Fishman affidavit - Fishman affidavit The Fishman affidavit is a court document relating to the case of Steven Fishman versus the Church of Scientology. Steven Fishman was brought before a United States court due to several crimes he had committed. He told the court that the crimes were performed on behalf of the Church. He also attested that he was assigned to murder someone, or commit suicide upon failure. He blamed the church for his crimes. As evidence, Fishman submitted the course materials he had purchased from the Church of Scientology. The Church charges its members an extremely high price for these materials, and considers them to be copyrighted and a trade secret. However, under United States law, these materials as part of the court document are considered public domain..
Fishman Affidavit - Fishman Affidavit The Fishman Affadavit is a set of court documents submitted by ex-Scientologist Steven Fishman in 1994 containing criticisms of the Church of Scientology. Part of the Fishman Affidavit were documents that Fishman had claimed to be the official teachings of Scientology. Among other materials, the Fishman affidavit contained 61 pages of the allegedly trade-secret and copyrighted story of Xenu. Ex-member Arnie Lerma then posted the material on the Internet, and scientology critic Karin Spaink put up pages containing the Fishman Affidavit on the World Wide Web in protest against the actions of the church. The Church of Scientology responded by suing a number of people and their Internet service providers for copyright infringement. The defendants responded by challenging the church to prove it was actually.
Affidavit - Affidavit An affidavit is a formal sworn statement of fact, written down, signed, and witnessed (as to the veracity of the signature) by a taker of oaths, such as a notary public. The name is Medieval Latin for he has declared upon oath. One use of affidavits is to allow evidence to be gathered from witnesses or participants that may not be available to testify in person before the court. In some countries, criminal defendants routinely execute anyone that testifies or will testify against them. In American jurisprudence, it is very unusual to allow an unsupported affidavit to be entered into evidence with regard to material facts which may be dispositive of the matter at bar. Affidavits from persons who are dead or otherwise incapacitated, or.
Jacobus van Meteren - in his life of Emanuel van Meteren, appended to the latter's Nederlandische Historic (16,4), that Jacob van Meteren, the father of Emanuel, had manifested great zeal in producing at Antwerp a translation of the Bible into English, and had employed for that purpose a certain learned scholar named Miles Conerdale (sic). "In 1884 further evidence was adduced by W. J. C. Moens, who reprinted an affidavit signed by Emanuel van Meteren, 28 May 1609, to the effect that 'he was brought to England anno 1550 . . . by his father, a furtherer of reformed religion, and he that caused the first Bible at his costes to be Englisshed by Mr Myles Coverdal in Andwarp, the w'h his father, with Mr Edward Whytchurch, printed both in Paris and London' (Registers of.
John Surratt - to the care of the ship's surgeon, Dr. Lewis McMillan. On September 15 the Peruvian steamed down the St. Lawrence bound for Liverpool, carrying a passenger known as McCarty - Surratt with colored eyeglasses and dyed hair. Surratt and his protectors were not as clever at concealment as they may have thought they were. No sooner had the Peruvian sailed from Quebec than John F. Potter, the United States Consul-General in Canada, informed Secretary of State William H. Seward that Surratt had left Canada for Liverpool with the intention of proceeding to Rome. While crossing the Atlantic, Surratt spent many hours regaling Dr. McMillan with lurid tales of his wartime adventures, showing the doctor his revolver and vowing he would know what to do if captured. Eventually he couldn't resist telling.
Israeli attack on USS Liberty - classification of the attack as deliberate is the official policy of the Association, to which all known survivors belong. Survivors run several additional websites. Several books and a BBC documentary try to prove that USS Liberty was attacked on purpose. They are allegedly backed in this position by at representatives of the US intelligence community. Critics claim that many of them include incorrect assumptions and a fuzzy system of conslusion making. As examples, they bring the claim that the ship was attacked to prevent the U.S. from knowing about the forthcoming attack in the Golan Heights (information already dispatched to the Americans), and applying a quote describing the execution of 5 Palestinian guerillas wearing Egyptian uniforms (an act allowed under rules of war) to "prove" the mass murder of 150 Egyptians..
Erhard Milch - the first managing director of Deutsche Luft Hansa. In 1933, Milch took up a position as State Secretary of the newly-formed Reichsluftfahrtministerium ("Reich Aviation Ministry" - RLM), answering directly to Hermann Göring. In this capacity, he was instrumental in establishing the Luftwaffe, originally responsible for armament production although Ernst Udet was soon making most of the decisions concerning contracts for military aircraft. He quickly used his position to settle personal scores with other aviation industry personalities, including Hugo Junkers and Willy Messerschmitt. In 1935, Milch's ethnicity came into question when rumours began to circulate that his father, Anton Milch, was a Jew. This prompted an investigation by the Gestapo that Göring quelled by producing an affidavit signed by Milch's mother stating that Anton was not really the father of Erhard and.
Evidence - Scope Rule 102: Purpose and Construction Rule 103: Rulings on Evidence Rule 104: Preliminary Questions Rule 105: Limited Admissibility Rule 106: Remainder of or Related Writings or Recorded Statements II. Judicial Notice Rule 201: Judicial Notice of Adjudicative Facts III. Presumptions in Civil Actions and Proceedings Rule 301: Presumptions in General Civil Actions and Proceedings Rule 302: Applicability of State Law in Civil Actions and Proceedings the rest to come later See: Affidavit, Corroborating evidence, Rebuttal, chain of custody See also: Law.
Deposition (law) - It is a part of the discovery process whereby litigants obtain information from each other in preparation for trial. Some jurisdictions recognize an affidavit as a form of deposition. In American judicial proceedings in most jurisdictions, however, certain conventions are almost always observed in the taking of a deposition. The person to be deposed (questioned), known as the deponent, is usually notified to appear at the appropriate time and place by means of a subpoena. A court reporter, also known as a stenographic reporter (sometimes denoted "CSR" for Certified Stenographic Reporter) is present and begins the proceedings by administering the same oath that the deponent would take if the testimony were being given in court. Thereafter, the court reporter makes a verbatim stenographic record of all that is said during the.
2002 in India - region, near the border with Nepal. VHP has been campaigning for the construction of a Hindu temple on the controversial Ayodhya site following the destruction of an ancient mosque there in 1992. Violence rages on through March, claiming hundreds of lives, most of them Muslim. (See also 2002 Gujarat violence.) February 28 Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha presents the 2002-03 budget. Amongst its major features are a 4.8% increase in defense spending and a 5% surcharge on income tax to pay for this. March 2 Jayaram Jayalalitha returns to power in Tamil Nadu as chief minister. In December 2001 an appeals court had quashed her October 2000 corruption conviction that disqualified her from standing for election. March 3 The speaker of the Lok Sabha, Ganti Mohana Chandra Balayogi, is killed in a.
Congress of Industrial Organizations - of AFL affiliates who now sought to organize industrial workers. The competition was particularly sharp in the aircraft industry, where the UAW went head-to-head against the International Association of Machinists, originally a craft union of railroad workers and skilled trade employees. Growth during the Second World War The Great Depression only ended in the United States with the beginning of World War II, as the draft and stepped up wartime production erased the high unemployment numbers of the 1930s and got the economy back on its feet. It also changed the CIO’s relationship with both employers and the national government. The unions that belonged to the CIO were all supportive of both the war effort and of the Roosevelt administration; the Mine Workers led by Lewis, who had taken a more.
Communists in the U.S. Labor Movement (1937-1949) - demands for the elimination of job discrimination in war industries, the CP attacked him relentlessly. This is more than ironic: the CP had championed black workers' rights in the past, even when it complicated their efforts to organize textile workers or miners in the South. The Party had, however, strong political differences with Randolph, even before it became a supporter of the war: he had resigned as head of the Negro National Congress and denounced the CP when the CP broke with the Roosevelt Administration. When Hitler attacked the Soviet Union it continued to attack Randolph's proposed March, but now on the ground that it undermined the unity needed to win the war. The CP did not, on the other hand, abandon its support for civil rights, supporting the creation of.
Scientology vs. the Internet - down. Johan Helsingius, operator of the remailer, stated that the legal guards in his country (Finland) were too thin to protect him, and he was forced to close down the remailer as a result. The war continues The initial strikes against Scientology's critics settled down into a series of legal battles that raged through the courts. The Electronic Frontier Foundation provided legal assistance to several of the defendants, and daily reports of the latest happenings were posted to alt.religion.scientology. The newsgroup's popularity exploded, rocketing it to the ranks of the newsgroups with the heaviest message traffic and the highest number of readers. As the months and years wore on and the lawsuits continued without end, however, a number of participants in the newsgroup grew silent and moved on. Although the legal.
Scientology beliefs and practices - is believed to be a blemish upon the working of the Tech. Because the actual discussion of the Tech is not coming from Source (Hubbard himself), it is being diluted and it is no longer 100% pure. As a result, engaging in "verbal tech" is forbidden within Scientology. This disallowing of "verbal tech" prevents Scientologists from discussing or explaining the actual workings of what Scientology is and how "it works," in any form other than the actual study of Source (namely Hubbard's original writings). Scientology contends that this policy of forbidding "verbal tech" is in order to keep the Tech pure and unadultered, and to prevent students from passing on their misunderstandings of Hubbard's instructions to others. Ethics Critics claim that the safeguards built into the Tech are designed to secure.
Scientology: Controversial Issues - after years in a highly unusual move. In her original report she listed Lisa's death as "Undetermined" - her amended report of 16 February 2000, as "Accident". Wood also removed one cause of death ("bed rest and severe dehydration") and added a new significant condition ("psychosis and history of auto accident"). The Church did not see fit to take her to the hospital, even as she began to urinate and defecate on herself after the first week of solitary confinement and held conversations with imaginary people. The Clearwater police files on Lisa McPherson These actions resulted in criminal charges being filed against the Church of Scientology by Florida authorities. The Church of Scientology, in typical fashion, fought tooth and nail the various legal actions brought against them as regards the death..
September 2003 - that it breached the Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act introduced by President Robert Mugabe in 2002. The closure follows an armed raid on the paper's offices by police. One reporter told Reuters that the action was an "unprecedented attack on press freedom". [1] Libya : The United Nations today ends 15-year old sanctions against Libya. The sanctions were imposed following the Lockerbie disaster. The sanctions are lifted following payment by Libya (following an admission of responsibility) of $2.7 billion to the families of those who died in the bombing. Ontario general election, 2003: A press release from Premier Ernie Eves's Tory camp includes, apparently accidentally, a line referring to Liberal leader Dalton McGuinty as an "evil reptilian kitten-eater from another planet". [1] September 11, 2003 War on Terrorism.
Robbie Lyons - heard Lyons fire five shots at Stafford and dissapear; Hall turned himself into police custody on the following day. A witness who has just left Stafford's store, Victoria Lytle, also claimed that she heard gunshots and saw Lyons leave the store with a gun in hand shortly afterwards. Following Lyons' conviction on 6 May 1994, allegations arose of poor legal representation; Lyons' trial attornies put forward no evidence during the trial. Additionally, Lyons' primary attorney was primarily a real estate lawyer and had only met Lyons once before the trial. A psychologist testified during deliberations on Lyons' sentencing that the suffered from bipolar disorder, antisocial personality disorder and had a history of substance abuse from a very early age. Lyon's mother provided an affidavit, which was not presented at trial, testifying.
Rudolf Diels - rivals including Reinhard Heydrich. Effectively smeared he narrowly avoided execution during the Night of the Long Knives, fleeing his post for five weeks. When control of the Gestapo was given to Heinrich Himmler Diels was dismissed on April 1, 1934. He was briefly Deputy Police President of Berlin before being appointed to the local government of Cologne as a Regierungsprasident. He maintained his association with Göring, marrying a cousin of his protector. Göring saved him from prison on a number of occassions, notably once in 1940 when he declined to order the arrest of Jews and more vitally after the July 20 Plot. He presented a affidavit for the prosecution at the Nuremberg trials but was also summoned to testify by Göring's defence lawyer. He later served in the post-war government.
Plaintiff - complaint -- these documents are known as pleadings -- that set forth the alleged wrongs committed by the defendant or defendants with a demand for relief. In other jurisdictions the action is commenced by service of legal process by delivery of these documents on the defendant by a process server; they are only filed with the court subsequently with an affidavit from the process server that they had been given to the defendant(s) according to the rules of civil procedure. Not all lawsuits are plenary actions. There are also simplified procedures, often called proceedings, in which the parties are termed petitioner instead of plaintiff and respondent, instead of defendant. There are also cases that do not technically involve two sides; such as petitions for specific statutory relief that requires judicial approval;.
Marbury v. Madison - He was one of 42 justices named on 2 March 1801 and confirmed by the Senate on 3 March 1801, Adams's last day in office. Marbury's commission, as well as that of others who were part of the lawsuit, was signed by Adams and, ironically, acting Secretary of State John Marshall; however, the new President, Thomas Jefferson (1801-1809), treated them as null and void because of a technicality - they had not been delivered by day's end. Shortly thereafter, Marshall, who had been sworn in as Chief Justice of the United States on 4 February 1801 but had continued to act as Secretary of State, swore in Jefferson as President. As the case later developed, Marshall's brother James swore by affidavit of the existence of certain of these commissions, including those.
