Arapaho - Arapaho The Arapaho (in french Gens de Vache) tribe of Native Americans historically lived on the eastern plains of Colorado and Wyoming. They were close allies of the Cheyenne tribe and loosely aligned with the Sioux. The Northern Arapahos live on the Wind River Reservation north of Lander, Wyoming..
Arapaho, Oklahoma - Arapaho, Oklahoma Arapaho is a town located in Custer County, Oklahoma. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 748. It is the county seat of Custer County6. Geography \nArapaho is located at 35°34'37" North, 98°57'45" West (35.577014, -98.962370)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.8 km² (0.7 mi²). 1.8 km² (0.7 mi²) of it is land and none of the area is covered with water. Demographics \nAs of the census of 2000, there are 748 people, 265 households, and 205 families residing in the town. The population density is 412.6/km² (1,067.4/mi²). There are 300 housing units at an average density of 165.5/km² (428.1/mi²). The racial makeup of the town is 87.03% White, 1.20%.
Indian Wars - the discovery of gold on Cherokee land led to pressure on Native American lands. In 1830, Congress passed the Indian Removal Act that Jackson signed into law. The act was challenged successfully by the Cherokee Nation in 1832 in the US Supreme Court as Worcester v. Georgia, in 1832. Despite the Supreme Court decision, Jackson took no action to uphold the Court verdict, and in fact would openly defy it; he was quoted as saying "John Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it!" As the court has no executive powers to enforce its decisions, Jackson's executive disregard of the court, marked a time when the Judicial branch of government was very weak. The state of Georgia held two land lotteries in 1835 to divide the Cherokee land, and.
ISO 639 - R S T U V W X Y Z A abk ab Abkhazian ace Achinese ach Acoli ada Adangme ady Adyghe; Adygei aar aa Afar afh Afrihili afr af Afrikaans afa Afro-Asiatic (Other) aka Akan akk Akkadian alb/sqi sq Albanian ale Aleut alg Algonquian languages tut Altaic (Other) amh am Amharic apa Apache languages ara ar Arabic arc Aramaic arg an Aragonese arn Araucanian arp Arapaho arw Arawak arm/hye hy Armenian art Artificial (Other) asm as Assamese ast Asturian ath Athapascan languages map Austronesian (Other) ava Avaric ave Avestan awa Awadhi aym ay Aymara aze az Azerbaijani B ban Balinese bat Baltic (Other) bal Baluchi bam Bambara bai Bamileke languages bad Banda bnt Bantu (Other) bas Basa bak ba Bashkir baq/eus eu Basque bej Beja bem Bemba ben bn Bengali ber.
Great Plains - Great Depression, and many farmers were forced off the land thoughout the Great Plains. Another drought has struck the area in recent years. The southern portion of the Great Plains lies over the Ogallala Aquifer, a vast underground pool of water dating from the last ice age. Center pivot irrigation is used extensively, but the aquifer is being rapidly depleted. Historically the Great Plains were the range of the bison and of the Great Plains Culture of the Native American tribes of the Blackfeet, Crow, Sioux, Cheyenne, Arapaho, Comanche and others. After the near-extinction of the buffalo and the removal of the Native Americans to reservations, the Great Plains were devoted to ranching and were open range, that is, anyone was theoretically free to run cattle. In the spring and fall,.
Battle of the Little Bighorn - United States Result Decisive Native American victory Combatants Lakota, Cheyenne, Arapaho United States Commanders Sitting Bull, Crazy Horse Lt. Col. George Armstrong Custer Strength 5,000 300 Casualties ?? entire force killed History -- Military History -- List of battles Battle before: Battle of Rosebud Battle after: Wounded Knee Massacre The Battle of Little Big Horn, also called Custer's Last Stand, took place on June 25, 1876 as part of the Indian Wars and was a victory of a large force of Lakota and their allies including the Cheyenne over the 7th Cavalry of the United States Army which attacked their village. The part of the detachment personally commanded by General George Armstrong Custer was killed to the last man. The American forces were sent to attack the natives based on Indian.
Thermopolis, Wyoming - heated by geothermal processes. It claims the world's largest mineral hot springs as part of Hot Springs State Park. The springs are open to the public for free as part of an 1896 treaty signed with the Shoshone and Arapaho Indian tribes. The town is also home ot the Wyoming Dinosaur Center, a private organization that conducts paleontology digs in the area. Geography Thermopolis is located at 43°38'44" North, 108°12'53" West (43.645667, -108.214641)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 6.4 km² (2.5 mi²). 6.2 km² (2.4 mi²) of it is land and 0.2 km² (0.1 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 3.64% water. Demographics As of the census of 2000, there are 3,172 people, 1,342 households, and 849 families residing.
Custer County, Oklahoma - 13.70% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 33 years. For every 100 females there are 94.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 92.00 males. The median income for a household in the county is $28,524, and the median income for a family is $37,247. Males have a median income of $27,066 versus $19,479 for females. The per capita income for the county is $15,584. 18.50% of the population and 12.40% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 21.00% are under the age of 18 and 10.50% are 65 or older. Cities and towns \n*Arapaho\n*Butler\n*Clinton\n*Custer City\n*Hammon\n*Thomas\n*Weatherford.
Sand Creek Massacre - States troops (Colorado Volunteers) slaughtered members of the Cheyenne and Arapaho tribes. Ironically, Both of the tribes had signed a treaty with the United States just three years before in which they ceded their lands to the United States and agreed to move to the Indian reservation to the south of Sand Creek, “a line to be run due north from a point on the northern boundary of New Mexico, fifteen miles west of Purgatory River, and extending to the Sandy Fork of the Arkansas River”. During the 1850s and 1860s, the gold rush was well underway, with many miners heading out west, angering the Cheyennes and the Arapahos. This eventually led to a war, today called the Colorado War of 1864-5. The violence between the Native Americans and the miners.
Shamanism - who demands that one assume the shamanic vocation. Among the South American Tapirape shamans are called in their dreams. In yet other societies shamans choose their career: Indians of the Plains would seek communion with spirits through a "vision quest;" South American Shuar, seeking the power to defend their family against enemies, apprentice themselves to accomplished shamans. Shamans often observe special fasts and taboos particular to their vocation. Oftentimes the shaman has, or acquires, one or more familiars, usually spirits in animal form, or (sometimes) of departed shamans. Shamans can manipulate these spirits to diagnose and cure victims of witchcraft. Some societies distinguish shamans who cure from sorcerers who harm; others believe that all shamans have the power to both cure and kill; that is, shamans are in some societies also.
Native American languages - Chol Chorti Quiché Cachiquel Kekchi Tzutuhil Pocomam Mam Huastec Algonquian languages Cree language Ojibwe language Cheyenne language Mohican Blackfoot Montagnais-Naskapi Arapaho Caddoan languages South Caddoan languages Caddo language North Caddoan languages Pawnee language Arikara language Wichita language Kitsai language Macro-Siouan Siouan Sioux Crow language Iroquoian Mohawk Huron-Wyandot Oneida Lenni-Lenape Ge-Pano-Cariban languages Hixkaryana language Chapacuran languages Wari' language Tora' language Oro Win language Mura languages Pirahã language See also: Language families and languages.
Medicine Lodge Treaty - the United States of America signed with the Kiowa, Comanche, Kiowa-Apache, Cheyenne, and Arapaho at Medicine Lodge, Kansas in 1867. What is known as the Medicine Lodge Treaty, actually consisted of three separate treaties. The first was signed October 21, 1867 by the Kiowa and Comanche tribes. The second, with the Kiowa-Apache, was signed the same day, while the Cheyenne and Arapaho signed the third on October 28..
Lakota - were 30,000 Lakota in the mid-18th century. The number has increased to 70,000 nowadays, of which perhaps a quarter still speak their ancestral language. Because the Black Hills are sacred to the Lakota, they object to mining in the area that was attempted since the 19th century. In 1868, the Federal government signed a treaty with them exempting the Black Hills from all white settlement forever. Four years later, gold was discovered there, and an influx of prospectors descended upon the area, abetted by army commanders like General George Armstrong Custer. The latter attempted to administer a lesson of noninterference with white policies. Instead, the Lakota with their allies, the Arapaho and the Cheyenne, defeated the 7th U.S. Cavalry in 1876 at the Battle of the Little Big Horn, known also.
List of ethnic groups - Ak Chin Akan Akha Alabama-Coushatta Alak Albanian - from the Balkans Aleut - natives of Alaska, and the Yukon, Nunavut and Northwest Territories Algonquian - Native Americans of the eastern United States and Canada Altay - of Siberian Russia Americo-Liberians - descendants of African slaves repatriated to Liberia Amhara - Ethiopia Amish - North American religious minority, of German descent Amungme Andorran - small nation between France and Spain Anglo-Celtic Australian Anglo-Indian Anglo-Saxon Apache - western plains Native American group of the United States Apinaje Arab - widespread throughout the Middle East and North Africa Araucanian Arapaho Arawak - natives of the Caribbean Arikara - natives of the Caribbean Armenian - specific ethnic group in the Caucasus region, Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh Aromanian (or Macedo-Romanians) Aruban - Dutch-colonized island in the Caribbean.
List of Oklahoma counties - City Cleveland County : Norman Coal County : Coalgate Comanche County : Lawton Cotton County : Walters Craig County : Vinita Creek County : Sapulpa Custer County : Arapaho Delaware County : Jay Dewey County : Ellis County : Garfield County : Garvin County : Grady County : Chickasha Grant County : Greer County : Harmon County : Harper County : Haskell County : Hughes County : Jackson County : Jefferson County : Johnston County : Kay County County : Kingfisher County : Kiowa County : Latimer County : Le Flore County : Lincoln County : Logan County : Love County : Major County : Marshall County : Mayes County : McClain County : McCurtain County : McIntosh County : Murray County : Muskogee County : Noble County : Nowata County.
List of BSA local councils and districts in Indiana - District Potawatomi District Lincoln Heritage Council Arapaho District Cardinal District Cherokee District Chief Old Ox District Dan Boone District George Rogers Clark District Lincoln Trail District Mohawk District Pioneer District Seneca District Shawnee District Prairielands Council Sagamore Council Arrowhead District Big One District Chief Logan District Meshingomesia District Tecumseh District Wabash Valley Council Achpateuny District Blackhawk District Wah-Bah-Shik-Ki District.
List of BSA local councils and districts in Kentucky - District Shawnee District U.S. Grant District Whitewater District Lincoln Heritage Council Arapaho District Cardinal District Cherokee District Chief Old Ox District Dan Boone District George Rogers Clark District Lincoln Trail District Mohawk District Pioneer District Seneca District Shawnee District Shawnee Trails Council Audubon District Chickasaw District Four Rivers District Green River District Lost River District Mammoth Cave District Tradewater District Whitepath District Simon Kenton Council Arrowhead District Buckeye District Capital District Chief Logan District Chief Tarhe District Delaware District Hocking District Licking District North Star District Scioto Valley District Simon Kenton District Tecumseh District Tri-Creek District Tri-State Area Council Kentucky District.
List of U.S. National Forests - Forest Mendocino National Forest Modoc National Forest Plumas National Forest San Bernardino National Forest Sequoia National Forest Shasta-Trinity National Forest Sierra National Forest Six Rivers National Forest Stanislaus National Forest Tahoe National Forest Colorado Arapaho National Forest Comanche National Grassland Grand Mesa National Forest Gunnison National Forest Pawnee National Grassland Pike National Forest Rio Grande National Forest Roosevelt National Forest Routt National Forest San Isabel National Forest San Juan National Forest Uncompahgre National Forest White River National Forest Florida Apalachicola National Forest Ocala National Forest Osceola National Forest Georgia Oconee National Forest Chattahoochee National Forest Idaho Boise National Forest Caribou National Forest Challis National Forest Clearwater National Forest Coeur d'Alene National Forest Curlew National Grassland Kaniksu National Forest Nez Perce National Forest Payette National Forest St. Joe National Forest Salmon National.
List of National Wildlife Refuges - Basin National Wildlife Refuge Sacramento National Wildlife Refuge Colorado Alamosa National Wildlife Refuge Arapaho National Wildlife Refuge Browns Park National Wildlife Refuge Monte Vista National Wildlife Refuge Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge Two Ponds National Wildlife Refuge Connecticut None Delaware Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge Prime Hook National Wildlife Refuge Florida Archie Carr National Wildlife Refuge Arthur R. Marshall Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge Caloosahatchee National Wildlife Refuge Cedar Keys National Wildlife Refuge Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge Crocodile Lake National Wildlife Refuge Crystal River National Wildlife Refuge Egmont Key National Wildlife Refuge Great White Heron National Wildlife Refuge Hobe Sound National Wildlife Refuge Island Bay National Wildlife Refuge J.N. 'Ding' Darling National Wildlife Refuge Lake Ophelia National Wildlife Refuge Key West National Wildlife Refuge Lake Wales Ridge National Wildlife Refuge Lake.
