Córdoba (Spanish province) - Córdoba (Spanish province) Córdoba is a province of southern Spain, in the north-central part of the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is bordered by the provinces of Málaga, Sevilla, Bajadoz, Ciudad Real, Jaén, and Granada. Its area is 13,769 km². Its capital is Córdoba. Its population is 771,131 (2002), of whom more than 40% live in the capital, and its population density is 56.00/km². The province of Córdoba contains 75 municipalities. See List of municipalities in Córdoba..
Córdoba (province) - Córdoba (province) There are two provinces named Córdoba: Córdoba (Spanish province) Córdoba (Argentinan province) This is a disambiguation page. If you followed a link here, you might want to go back and fix that link..
Badajoz (province) - Badajoz (province) Badajoz is a province of western Spain, in the southern part of the autonomous community of Extremadura. It is bordered by the provinces of Cáceres, Toledo, Ciudad Real, Córdoba, Sevilla, and Huelva, and by Portugal. With its area of 21 766 sq.km, it is the largest province in Spain. The other province of Extremadura, Cáceres, is the second largest. Badajoz has a population of 662,808 (2002). Its capital is the city of Badajoz. Other cities in the province include Mérida, capital of the autonomous community. See also List of municipalities in Badajoz. This article incorporates text from the public domain 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica. Please update as needed. Badajoz (formerly sometimes written Badajos), is a frontier province of western Spain, formed in 1833. Although in many.
Cordoba - to two different places. The first is the city of Cordoba; the second is a province which consists of many different cities and towns, whose capital city is Cordoba (the first one). Córdoba, Argentina Córdoba (Argentinan province) Córdoba, Veracruz, Mexico Spain: In Spain, the name Cordoba may refer to two different places. The first is the city of Cordoba; the second is a province which consists of many different cities and towns, whose capital city is Cordoba (the first one). Córdoba, Spain Córdoba (Spanish province) See also: Gonzalo Fernandez de Córdoba This is a disambiguation page; that is, one that just points to other pages that might otherwise have the same name. If you followed a link here, you might want to go back and fix that link to point to.
Córdoba, Spain - same name. Córdoba is a city in Andalusia, southern Spain, and the capital of the province of Córdoba. Located on the Guadalquivir river, it was founded in Roman times as Corduba by Claudio Marcelo. Its current population is 315,000. Córdoba was the birthplace of three famous philosophers: the Roman Stoic, Seneca, the Arab, Averroes, and the Jewish Maimonides. Córdoba was also the birthplace of the Roman poet, Lucan and (more recently) of several flamenco artists including Paco Peña. In Roman times, the city had more culturals buildings than Rome. It was the Baetica's capital. We can now see the Roman Temple (Claudio Marcelo's temple), the Roman Bridge, Maximilian palace and many others ruins distributed around the city. Córdoba was conquered by the Moors in 711, and Moorish influence can still be.
Córdoba, Argentina - It is in the center of Argentina's most productive agricultural area, and is the capital of Córdoba Province. Córdoba is located on the Rio Primero in the foothills of the Sierra Chica mountains. The city is a major industrial center, but retains many historic buildings from the Colonial era. In 2003 Córdoba had a population of about 1,350,000 people, making it Argentina's second largest city (after Buenos Aires). History Córdoba was founded in 1573 by Jeronimo Luis de Cabera, named after Córdoba, Spain. It was the first Spanish Colonial capital of the region that is now Argentina. The University is the second oldest in South America, founded in 1613. After the end of World War II Córdoba became a major centre for the Argentine aircraft industry, and the site of Argentina's.
United Provinces - II of Spain. In 1568, the Netherlands revolted against king Philip because of his persecution of the Protestants and his high taxes. This was the start of the Eighty Years' War. In 1579, a number of the northern Netherlands signed the Union of Utrecht, in which they promised to support each other in their defense against the Spanish army. This was followed in 1581 by the declaration of independence, in which the provinces officially deposed Philip II. The United Provinces first tried to choose their own lord, and they asked the Duke of Anjou and later the Earl of Leicester to rule them. This was not a success, and in 1588 the provinces became a Republic. The Republic was officially recognized in the Peace of Westphalia (1648), and lasted until French.
A Coruña (province) - A Coruña (province) A Coruña (Spanish, La Coruña), is a province of extreme northwestern Spain, in the northwestern part of the autonomous community of Galicia. It is bordered by the provinces of Lugo and Pontevedra, and by the Atlantic Ocean. In English texts, the name is sometimes set out as La Corunna, notably in histories of the Spanish civil war describing the 'Battle of the La Corunna Road', or sometimes as La Coruna, notably when describing the football team 'Deportivo de la Coruna'. Its population is 1,111,886 (2002) Its capital is the city of A Coruña, which contains one-fifth of the population of the province. Other cities in the province include Santiago de Compostela, capital of the autonomous community. See also the list of municipalities in A.
Buenos Aires province - Buenos Aires province Buenos Aires province (BWAY-nos EYE-res, Spanish: Provincia de Buenos Aires) is the largest province of Argentina. (Note: see Buenos Aires for details.) This article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by fixing it..
Hernán Cortés - Cortez, conquered Mexico for Spain. He was born in Medellín, Province of Extremadura, Spain, to Martín Cortés and Catalina Pizarro Altamirano in 1485. He died near Seville, Spain, December 2, 1547. Cortés studied unsuccessfully to be a lawyer at Salamanca, then in 1502 decided to try his luck in the new Spanish colonies in the New World. He took part in the conquest of Hispaniola and Cuba and was granted a large estate of land and slaves for his efforts. Expeditions to Yucatan by Francisco Hernandez de Cordoba in 1517 and Juan de Grijalva in 1518 returned to Cuba with small amounts of gold, and tales of a more distant land where gold was said to be abundant. Cortés eagerly sold or mortgaged all his lands to buy ships and supplies.
History of anti-Semitism - of Jews in Germany: Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor expels Jews from Mainz. 1032 Abul Kamal Tumin conquers Fez, Morocco and decimates the Jewish community, killing 6,000 Jews. 1050 Council of Narbonne, France forbids Christians to live in Jewish homes. 1066 Dec 30. The entire Jewish community of Granada came under the riotous siege resulting in 4,000 deaths and the destruction of most property. The community quickly recovered, only to fall again at the hands of the Almoravides lead by Iban Iashufin in 1090, bringing the Golden age of Jewish culture in Spain to end. 1096 The First Crusade. The Crusaders massacre Jews in several Central European cities, most notably in Rhineland (over 5,000 Jews murdered). In May, Count Emich of Leiningen, on his way to join the Crusade, attacks the.
Granada - city in Nicaragua; see: Granada, Nicaragua New Granada was a Spanish colony in South America The Caribbean island of Grenada Granada: hotels and catering (UK) Granada Television is a British commercial television station, based in Manchester Granada Learning is a publisher of educational multimedia in the UK. Granada is a city and the capital of the province of Granada, in Andalusia, Spain (Andalucía, España). Its population is about 270,000. It is situated at the foot of the Sierra Nevada, at the confluence of two rivers, Darro and Genil. In Granada, the famous Alhambra, a Moorish citadel and place, is found. It is the most remarkable item of the historical legacy (Muslim, Jewish and Christian) that makes Granada a hot spot among cultural and touristic cities in Spain. Granada is also well-known.
Sebastian de Benalcazar - Sebastian de Benalcazar Born Sebastián Moyano in the province of Córdoba, Spain in 1479 (1480?). Took the name Benalcázar or Belalcázar as that was the name of castle-town nearest to his birthplace in Córdoba. According to various sources, may have left for the New World with Columbus as early as 1498, but José de Castellanos wrote that he killed a mule in 1507, and fled Spain for the West Indies due to fear of punishment, and as a chance to escape the poverty in which he lived. What is known for certain is that he entered Nicaragua with Hernandez de Córdoba in 1524, and became the first mayor of the city of León. He remained there until 1527, when he left for Honduras as a result of internal dispute among the.
Kingdom of León - independent and hereditary. He took the title King of Castile, after the numerous castles in the area, and continued expanding his kingdom at the expense of León by allying with the Caliphate until 966 when he was stopped by Sancho the Fat of Leon. León was conquered in 1037 by King Ferdinand I (the Great) of Castile, who took the title King of León. The two kingdoms later split around 1195, when a major defeat of Alfonso VIII weakened the authority of Castile, but were reunited in 1230 under Ferdinand III. Later kings of Castile continued to take the title King of León and to use a lion as part of their standard. Under a unified Spanish kingdom León became a captaincy-general. The modern province of León was founded in 1833..
Verín - Verín Verín is a Spanish town of about 7,000 inhabitants located in the province of Ourense, Autonomous Community of Galicia, 80 kilometers east of the provincial capital of Ourense. It is 22 kilometers north of the Portuguese city of Chaves. The Tâmega River flows through the town. Verín a town of services with declining agricultural activity. There is a denominated region of wine—Monterrey—located in the surrounding area. There are also mineral-water bottling plants in the town. Carnival here is one of the most original in Spain with masked figures running through the streets brandishing whipss and making an interesting sound caused by cowbells tied to their waists (See zanpantzar for a similar tradition in the Pyrenees). Everything has a medieval air, with little influence from the Brazilian-style carnival,.
John Pershing - Pershing gained his nickname "Black Jack", from the fact that he was willing to lead black soldiers into combat. Pershing was an outspoken advocate of the value of "colored" soldiers in the US military. During the Spanish-American War, Pershing fought with distinction at Kettle and San Juan hills in Cuba. He subsequently oversaw a series of expeditions against hostile resistance in the Philippines in 1899 during the Philippine-American War, and was stationed as military attaché in Tokyo in 1905. After serving as an observer in the Russo-Japanese War, he was returned to the Philippines as governor of the Moro Province in 1909. Under the command of General Frederick Funston, Pershing led the 8th Brigade in 1914 on the difficult Punitive Expedition into Mexico in search of the outlaw Pancho Villa. During.
John I of Portugal - 1383, without a male heir, strenuous efforts were made to secure the succession for princess Beatrice, his only daughter. As heiress-apparent Beatrice had been married to king John I of Castile (Spain), but the popular voice declared against an arrangement by which Portugal would virtually have become a Spanish province. The 1383-1385 Crisis followed as a period of political anarchy, when no king ruled the country. Finally in April 6 1385, the council of the kingdom (cortes in portuguese) summoned in Coimbra declared João, then Master of Aviz, king of Portugal. This was in effect a declaration of war against Castile and its pretensions to the Portuguese throne. Soon after, the king of Castile invaded Portugal, with the purpose of conquer Lisbon and remove João I from the throne. Juan I.
Vitoria - Basque Gasteiz) is the capital city of the province of Álava (Basque Araba) and of the País Vasco Spanish autonomous region, though it is the second city of the region by population. The Battle of Vitoria of the Peninsular War happened nearby..
Vic - Vic Vic is the capital of the comarca of Osona, in the province of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It is located at 484 metres above the sea. Population 30,397 (1996). Famous producer of sausages and other pork derivatives. Local specialty is fuet, a thin cured sausage, which is delicious with Pa amb tomaquet. The city was the first focus of the rebellion against the centralist policy of Philip V, king of Spain, in the 18th century. The conflict became the War of the Spanish Succession and the end of the freedom for Catalonia as a nation. See also List of municipalities in Barcelona. VIC (all caps) denotes the MOS Video Interface Chip used in the Commodore VIC-20 home computer. "VIC" sometimes also colloquially refers to the VIC-20 computer itself, or to the.
Jose Braulio Aleman - (promoted to Mayor General after the Cuban-Spanish-American War) was in a sense a quiet, but larger than life figure in Cuban history. Unknown to even most cubans it was he who was the principal author of the Cuban Constitution proclaimed at La Yara, Cuba in 1896. General Aleman, a lawyer by profession and owner of a newspaper in Santa Clara, Cuba in the province of Las Villas fought the Spanish at every turn and opportunity. Finally joining the rebels "mambises" and leading them to victory many times. His sage wit and 'sangfroid' in the heat of battle earned the respect of all his men. After the war General Aleman served as Governor and Senator for Las Villas, Cuba, Minister of Education and Ambassador to Mexico. Many had hoped for his nomination.
