Communications on the Northern Mariana Islands - Communications on the Northern Mariana Islands Telephones - main lines in use: 15,000 (1995) Telephones - mobile cellular: 1,200 (1995) Telephone system: domestic: NA international: satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (Pacific Ocean) Radio broadcast stations: AM 2, FM 3, shortwave 1 (1998) Radios: NA Television broadcast stations: 1 (on Saipan and one station planned for Rota; in addition, two cable services on Saipan provide varied programming from satellite networks) (1997) Televisions: NA Internet Service Providers (ISPs): NA Country code (Top level domain): MP See also : Northern Mariana Islands.
Northern Mariana Islands - Northern Mariana Islands The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) is a commonwealth in political union with the United States of America at a strategic location in the North Pacific Ocean. It is consists of 14 islands about three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to the Philippines, at 15°12'N, 145°45'E. The islands, which include Saipan, Rota, and Tinian, total some 477 square kilometers. Saipan and Tinian have the best ports and harbors. The islands have a tropical marine climate moderated by northeast trade winds. There is little seasonal temperature variation; the dry season runs from December to June, the rainy season from July to October can include typhoons. The southern islands are limestone with level terraces and fringing coral reefs; the northern islands are volcanic,.
Government of the United States - has thousands of employees, with offices throughout the country as well as in Washington. The departments are divided into divisions, bureaus, offices, and services, each with specific duties. Department of Agriculture The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) supports agricultural production to ensure fair prices and stable markets for producers and consumers, works to improve and maintain farm income, and helps to develop and expand markets abroad for agricultural products. The department attempts to curb poverty, hunger, and malnutrition by issuing food stamps to the poor; by sponsoring educational programs on nutrition; and by administering other food assistance programs, primarily for children, expectant mothers, and the elderly. It maintains production capacity by helping landowners protect the soil, water, forests, and other natural resources. USDA administers rural development, credit, and conservation programs.
USS South Dakota (BB-57) - command. After fitting out at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, South Dakota held shakedown training from 3 June to 26 July. She stood out of Philadelphia Navy Yard on 16 August and headed for Panama. The battleship transited the Panama Canal on 21 August and set course for the Tonga Islands, arriving at Nukualofa, Tongatabu, on 4 September. Two days later, she struck an uncharted corral pinnacle in Lahai Passage and suffered extensive damage to her hull. On 12 September, the ship sailed for the Pearl Harbor Navy Yard and repairs. South Dakota was ready for sea again on 12 October and began training with Task Force (TF) 16 which was built around aircraft carrier Enterprise (CV-6). The task force sortied from Pearl Harbor on 16 October to join TF 17, which was centered.
Wake Island - of 19.3 kilometer) in the North Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to the Northern Mariana Islands. Wake is an atoll of three coral islands formed from an underwater volcano. Its central lagoon is the former crater and the island is part of the rim. History The Spanish discovered the island in 1568. The British visited it in 1796 and named it after Captain William Wake. It was annexed by the United States on January 17, 1899. In 1935, Wake became a commercial air base on the route to Asia. In January 1941, the United States Navy constructed a military base on the atoll. On August 19, the first permanent military garrison, elements of the 1st Marine Defense Battalion. On December 7, 1941, the Japanese attacked Wake Island.
Economy of the Northern Mariana Islands - Economy of the Northern Mariana Islands The economy of the Northern Mariana Islands benefits substantially from financial assistance from the United States. The rate of funding has declined as locally generated government revenues have grown. An agreement for the years 1986 to 1992 entitled the islands to $228 million for capital development, government operations, and special programs. Since 1992, funding has been extended one year at a time. The commonwealth received $27.7 million from FY93/94 through FY95/96. For FY96/97 through FY02/03, funding of $11 million will be provided for infrastructure, with an equal local match. A rapidly growing chief source of income is the tourist industry, which now employs about 50% of the work force. Japanese tourists predominate. The agricultural sector is of minor importance and is.
Demographics of the Northern Mariana Islands - Demographics of the Northern Mariana Islands Population: 71,912 (July 2000 est.) Age structure: 0-14 years: 24% (male 8,652; female 8,377) 15-64 years: 75% (male 25,441; female 28,233) 65 years and over: 1% (male 591; female 618) (2000 est.) Population growth rate: 3.75% (2000 est.) Birth rate: 20.86 births/1,000 population (2000 est.) Death rate: 2.41 deaths/1,000 population (2000 est.) Net migration rate: 19.06 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2000 est.) Sex ratio: at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.9 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.96 male(s)/female total population: 0.93 male(s)/female (2000 est.) Infant mortality rate: 5.79 deaths/1,000 live births (2000 est.) Life expectancy at birth: total population: 75.54 years male: 72.45 years female: 78.82 years (2000 est.) Total fertility rate: 1.76 children born/woman (2000 est.) Nationality:.
Politics of the Northern Mariana Islands - Politics of the Northern Mariana Islands Country name: conventional long form: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands conventional short form: Northern Mariana Islands Data code: CQ Dependency status: commonwealth in political union with the US; federal funds to the Commonwealth administered by the US Department of the Interior, Office of Insular Affairs Government type: commonwealth; self-governing with locally elected governor, lieutenant governor, and legislature Capital: Saipan Administrative divisions: none (commonwealth in political union with the US); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are four municipalities at the second order; Northern Islands, Rota, Saipan, Tinian Independence: none (commonwealth in political union with the US) National holiday: Commonwealth Day, 8 January (1978) Constitution: Covenant Agreement effective 4 November 1986 and the.
List of Northern Mariana Islands Governors - List of Northern Mariana Islands Governors List of Northern Mariana Islands Governors Carlos S. Camacho Democrat 1978-1982 Pedro Pangelinan Tenorio Republican 1982-1990 Lorenzo I. De Leon Guerrero Republican 1990-1994 Froilan Cruz Tenorio Democrat 1994-1998 Pedro Pangelinan Tenorio Republican 1998-2002 Juan Nekai Babauta Republican 2002-.
Mariana Islands - Mariana Islands Mariana Islands (sometimes called The Marianas; up to the early 20th century sometimes called the Ladrone Islands) are a group of islands made up by the summits of 15 volcanic mountains in the Pacific Ocean. They are the southern part of a submerged mountain range that extends 1,565 miles from Guam to near Japan. The Marianas are the northern most islands of a larger island group called Micronesia. The Marianas have a total land area of 396 square miles. Guam is a United States territory, and the rest of the Mariana Islands are a United States of America commonwealth called Northern Mariana Islands. The first European to discover the island group was Ferdinand Magellan in 1521. In 1667 Spain formally claimed them, and named.
Ionian Islands - Ionian Islands a view of Kerkyra The Ionian Islands (Greek: Ionia Nisia) are a group of islands in Greece. They are traditionally called the Seven Islands (in Greek Heptanisia or Eptanisia), but the group includes many smaller islands as well as the seven principal ones. Six of the seven islands are off the west coast of Greece. They are, from north to south, Kerkyra, Paxoi, Lefkada, Ithaki, Kefallonia and Zakynthos. The seventh island, Kythera, is off the southern tip of the Peloponnisos, the southern part of the Greek mainland. The six northern islands are in the Ionian Sea. This name is a geographical curiosity, since Ionia in ancient times was a region to the east of Greece, on the Aegean coast of what is now Turkey. The.
Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands - Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands The Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands was a United Nations trust territory in Micronesia (western Pacific) administered by the United States from July 18, 1947, comprising the former League of Nations mandates administered by Japan and taken by the U.S. in 1944. The U.S. ended its administration on November 3, 1986, although the UN only formally ended the trusteeship on December 22, 1990. This area is now divided into four territories: The Republic of the Marshall Islands was established in 1979 and signed a Compact of Free Association with the US (effective October 21, 1986). The Federated States of Micronesia was established in 1979 and signed a Compact of Free Association with the US (effective November 3, 1986). The Commonwealth of the.
Orkney Islands - Orkney Islands Orkney Islands forms one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. It consists of about 200 small islands 16 kilometers north of Caithness in northern Scotland. The largest island in the group is known as "Mainland"; about 20 are inhabited in total. The most significant islands in the group are: Mainland, which is connected by causeways to: South Ronaldsay Burray Hoy (which is also the highest) Flotta (a large oil processing centre is located here) Eday Egilsay North Ronaldsay Rousay Westray Papa Westray Sanday Stronsay Shapinsay Orkney's administrative capital is Kirkwall on Mainland, a small city (due to the Saint Magnus Cathedral) of about 7,000 inhabitants, with a large port. The only other sizeable town is Stromness at the western end of Mainland, with a.
Northern Ontario - Northern Ontario Northern Ontario is that part of the Canadian Northwest Territories which was transferred to the province of Ontario in 1882 and 1912 -- roughly speaking, all of Ontario northward from Georgian Bay, the French River and Lake Nipissing. Northern Ontario covers 1 million square kilometres and constitutes 90 per cent of the surface area of Ontario, although it contains only 10 per cent of the population. Most of Northern Ontario is situated on the Canadian Shield, a vast rocky plateau. The climate is characterized by extremes of temperature, extremely cold in winter and hot in summer. The principal industries are mining, forestry, and hydroelectricity. For some purposes, Northern Ontario is further subdivided into Northeastern and Northwestern Ontario. When the region is divided in this.
Marianas Trench - the deepest trench in the world, located in the Pacific Ocean near the Northern Mariana Islands. It has a maximum depth of 10,924 m (35,838 ft). It was fully surveyed in 1951 by the British navy vessel, "Challenger II" which gave its name to the deepest part of the trench, the "Challenger Deep". The trench is the boundary where the Pacific tectonic plate meets the Philippine Plate. The bottom of the trench is further below sea level than Mount Everest is above sea level. In an unprecedented dive, the US Navy bathyscaphe Trieste reached the bottom at 1:06 pm on January 23, 1960 with U.S. Navy Lt. Don Walsh and Jacques Piccard. Iron shot was used for ballast, with gasoline for buoyancy. The onboard systems indicated a depth of 37,800 ft,.
List of bird species introduced to the Hawaiian Islands - List of bird species introduced to the Hawaiian Islands This List of bird species introduced to the Hawaiian Islands includes only those species known to have established self-sustaining breeding populations as a direct or indirect result of human intervention. A complete list of all non-native species ever imported to the islands, including those that never became established, would be much longer. In the following list, ^ indicates a species indigenous to the Hawaiian Islands but introduced to an area or areas outside its known native range, * indicates a formerly established population that is now extirpated, and parenthetical notes describe the specific islands where each species is known to be established. Cattle Egret (most of the larger islands) Mallard (throughout) Wild Turkey (Hawaii, Lanai, Maui, & Niihau) California Quail Gambel’s Quail.
USS New Jersey (BB-62) - at Philadelphia on 23 May 1943 with Captain Carl F. Holden in command. New Jersey completed fitting out and trained her initial crew in the Western Atlantic and Caribbean. On 7 January 1944 she passed through the Panama Canal war-bound for Funafuti, Ellice Islands. She reported there 22 January for duty with the 5th Fleet, and three days later rendezvoused with Task Group 58.2 for the assault on the Marshall Islands. New Jersey screened the aircraft carriers from enemy attack as their planes flew strikes against Kwajalein and Eniwetok 29 January-2 February, softening up the latter for its invasion and supporting the troops who landed 31 January. New Jersey began her career as a flagship 4 February in Majuro Lagoon when Admiral Raymond A. Spruance, commanding the 5th Fleet, broke his.
USS Ticonderoga (CV-14) - he instructed the damage control party to continue flooding compartments on Ticonderoga's port side. That operation induced a 10-degree port list which neatly dumped the fire overboard! Firefighters and plane handlers completed the job by dousing the flames and jettisoning burning aircraft. Wounded denizens of the deep often attract predators. Ticonderoga was no exception. The other kamikazes pounced on her like a school of sharks in a feeding frenzy. Her antiaircraft gunners struck back with desperate, but methodical, ferocity and quickly swatted three of her tormentors into the sea. A fourth plane slipped through her barrage and smashed into the carrier's starboard side near the island. His bomb set more planes on fire, riddled her flight deck, and injured or killed another 100 sailors, including Capt. Kiefer. Yet Ticonderoga's crew refused.
USS Hancock (CV-19) - Task Group 38.2. Hancock got underway the following afternoon for a rendezvous point 375 miles west of the Marianas where units of Vice Admiral Mitscher's Fast Carrier Task Force 38 were assembling in preparation for the daring cruise to raid Japanese air and se a bases in the Ryukyus, Formosa, and the Philippines. Thus enemy air power was paralyzed during General MacArthur's invasion of Leyte. When the armada arrived off the Ryukyu Islands 10 October 1944, Hancocks planes rose off her deck to wreak destruction upon Okinawan airfields and shipping. Her planes destroyed 7 enemy aircraft on the ground and assisted in the destruction of a submarine tender, 12 torpedo boats, 2 midget submarines, 4 cargo ships, and a number of sampans. Next on the agenda were Formosan air bases where.
List of international call prefixes - 0015, 0018) 0014 Brazil (also 0015, 0021, 0023, 0031) 005 Colombia (also 007, 009) 009 Greenland Nigeria 010 Japan 011 North American Numbering Plan Area ( http://www.nanpa.com/) United States of America including Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands,Guam, Northern Mariana Islands and American Samoa Canada Anguilla Antigua and Barbuda Bahamas Barbados Barbuda Bermuda British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Dominica Dominican Republic Grenada Jamaica Montserrat Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago Turks and Caicos Islands 05 Papua New Guinea 09 South Africa 15 Chad 19 Central African Republic 810 Azerbaijan 8w10 Was a standard for the Soviet Union and so remains one for several post-Soviet countries: Russia Kazakhstan 90 Burundi 99 Serbia and Montenegro.
