Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers or IEEE (pronounced as eye-triple-e) is a non-profit, professional organization based in the United States. It is the largest (in number of members) professional organization. The IEEE was formed in 1963 by the merger of the Institute of Radio Engineers (IRE) and the 'American Institute of Electrical Engineers' (AIEE) The IEEE has branches in many parts of the world. Its members are electrical engineers, computer scientists, telecommunications workers, etc. Its goal is to promote knowledge of electrical engineering. One of its most important roles is in establishing standards for computers formats and devices. It participates in all activites generally associated with professional organizations: Editing and publishing peer-reviewed journals Consensus-based standards activities. Organizing conferences Technical publishing,.
General Telephone and Electronics - General Telephone and Electronics General Telephone and Electronics was the largest of the "independent" telephone companies during the days of the Bell System. In recent years GTE merged with Bell Atlantic to form Verizon. U.S. Subsidiaries GTE provided local telephone service in a large number of areas of the U.S. They also owned Automatic Electric, a telephone equipment supplier similar in many ways to Western Electric. Foreign Subsidiaries GTE operated in Canada via controlling interest in subsidiary companies such as BC TEL and Quebec Tel. Its former Canadian subsidiaries have combined with the former Alberta Government Telephones (AGT) to create TELUS, the second largest telecommunications carrier in Canada. See also: Telco.
Flexible electronics - Flexible electronics This article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by fixing it. Flexible electronics is a term used to describe electronic devices deposited on flexible substrates such as plastic. In the simplest case, flexible electronics can be made by just using the same materials as for non-flexible large-area electronics. The only thing that needs to change is that the substrate needs to be flexible, rather than rigid. Typically in LCD fabrication for example, glass is used as a substrate. If thin flexible plastic or metal foil is used as the substrate instead, the entire system can be flexible as the films deposited on top of the substrate is usually very thin, on the order of a few microns. OLEDs are normally used instead of a.
Electronics - Electronics Electronics is the study and use of electrical devices that operate by controlling the flow of electrons or other electrically charged particles in devices such as thermionic valves and semiconductors. The pure study of such devices is considered as a branch of physics, while the design and construction of electronic circuits to solve practical problems is called electronic engineering. The main uses of electronic circuits are the controlling, processing and distribution of information, and the conversion and distribution of electromagnetic power. Both of these uses involve the creation or detection of electromagnetic fields and electric currents. While electricity had been used for some time to transmit data over telegraphs and telephones, the development of electronics truly began in earnest with the advent of radio. Today,.
Electronics BK-0010 - Electronics BK-0010 Electronics BK-0010 is a series of russian home computers that are clones of PDP-11. They are based on the 11/20 CPU and were available in three different versions. Electronics BK-0010 was the first model. It had a membrane keyboard, 16 kB RAM and monochrome graphics, a TV connected via EuroConnector (a version of SCART) was used as monitor. Electronics BK-0010-01 was more powerfull with 32 Kb RAM and 52 Kb ROM. The graphics was 512x256 in monochrome and 256x256 in four colours. Electronics BK-0011M came in 1990 and had the possibility to use a disk drive. The most common operating system was ANDOS..
VESA Local Bus - Local Bus is a local bus defined by the Video Electronics Standards Association, mostly used in personal computers based on the Intel 80486 CPU. VESA Local Bus worked alongside the ISA bus; it acted as a high-speed conduit for memory-mapped I/O and DMA, while the ISA bus handled interrupts and port-mapped I/O. The VESA Local Bus was was designed as a stop-gap solution to the problem of ISA's limited bandwidth, and had several flaws that limited its useful life substantially: 80486 dependence. The VESA Local Bus relied heavily on the 80486's memory bus design. When the Pentium processor started to gain mass acceptance, circa 1995, there were major differences in its bus design, and the VESA bus was not easily adaptable. This also made moving the bus to non-Intel architectures nearly.
Yamaha Corporation - as piano and guitar, integrated circuits, and home electronics. It was founded by Torakusu Yamaha as Nippon Gakki Co., Ltd. (日本楽器製造株式会社) in Hamamatsu, Shizuoka prefecture. Products Sound chipss Yamaha YM2149 - used in the Atari ST, MSX, Intellivision and ZX Spectrum computers Yamaha YM3526 (a.k.a. OPL) Yamaha YM3812 (a.k.a. OPL2) - used in AdLib and early Sound Blaster sound cards Yamaha YMF262 (a.k.a. OPL3) - used in Sound Blaster Pro 2.0 and later cards Home Electronics Yamaha DSP-1 - An early home theater surround sound component produced in 1985.
Kamen - Navy begins LAMPS ( Light Airborne Multipurpose System) development to obtain a on board helicopter for escort ships 1971 : SAVER The Stowable Aircrew Vehicle Escape Rotoseat is the first jet powered autogyro with telescoping rotor blades May 1973 : SH-2F Sea Sprite The LAMPS I enters US Navy service Rotor diameter: 13.41 m Length: 16.03 m Height: 4.72 m Weight: 3200 kg - Max: 6100 Engine: 2 x GE T58-GE-8F of 1350 hp each Speed: Max: 240 km/h Range: 660 km July 1976 : Kaman designs and begins manufacturing the K-747 blade, the world's first production all-composite rotor blade for the Bell AH-1 Cobra helicopter. Total production exceeds 4,000 blades. January 1991 : The Magic Lantern, a new laser-based mine countermeasures system, is deployed in the Persian Gulf during Operation.
Keyboard technology - placing a switch at each key position, these have fallen out of favour in recent years, despite their excellent response. Most IBM keyboards up into the PS/2 line were of this type, and considered to be among the best of breed, although some complained that they were "clackity." Hall effect keyboard Hall effect keyboards use magnets and "Hall Effect" sensors instead of an actual switch. When a key is depressed, it moves a magnet, which is detected by a solid-state Hall-Effect sensor. These keyboards are extremely reliable, able to accept millions of keystrokes before failing. They are used for ultra-high reliability applications, in locations like nuclear powerplants or aircraft cockpits. They are also sometimes used in industrial environments. These keyboards can be easily made totally waterproof. They also resist large amounts.
VESA - VESA The Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) is an international body that has issued a number of standards, mostly relating to the functioning of video peripherals in IBM PC compatible computers. Among VESA's standards: VESA Local Bus (VLB), used at one time as a fast video bus (akin to the modern AGP). VESA BIOS Extensions (VBE), used for enabling standard support for advanced video modes (at high resolutions and color depths) VESA Display Data Channel (DDC), allowing monitors to identify themselves to the video boards they're attached to. The format of the actual identification data is however called EDID. VESA Display Power Management Signaling, which allows monitors to be queried on the types of power saving modes they support A number of standards relating to flat-panel screens, video.
Kenneth Gaburo - including notable figures such as James Tenney. He most often made innovative use of electronics and has explored both tonality, serialism, and what he calls "compositional linguistics". This article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by fixing it..
Killer poke - control register. The term is used especially of various fairly well-known tricks that can overload the analog electronics in the CRT monitor of bitty boxes lacking hardware memory management (such as the IBM PC and Commodore PET). This article (or an earlier version of it) contains material from FOLDOC, used with permission..
Kraftwerk - an innocent celebration of, and a knowing caution about the modern world. After several early experimental albums their breakthrough came in 1974 (1974 in music) with the Autobahn album and the 22-minute title track (see see Wikipedia:Sound help if it doesn't work), which was a worldwide hit and demonstrated their increasing reliance on synthesizers and electronics. Many of the voices in Kraftwerk songs are processed through a Vocoder. Their music has been recorded by the classical ensemble the Balanescu Quartet. Five songs were arranged for strings for their album Possessed. Kraftwerk have also been extensively sampled by some influential musicians and bands including Afrika Bambaataa, Beck, The Orb, The Justified Ancients of Mu Mu/KLF, Madonna, Depeche Mode, De La Soul, R.E.M, Meat Beat Manifesto, Fatboy Slim, Chemical Brothers, the Bloodhound Gang.
Vega program - 25 kg in total. It was deployed at 54 km from the surface in the most active layer of the Venuian cloud system. The 5 kg instrument pack had sixty hour batteries and measured temperature, pressure, wind speed and aerosol density. The Vega 1 balloon managed to transmit data for only 56 minutes, but the Vega 2 balloon was much more successful, transmitting data for 46.5 hours. The Vega aerobots The balloons were spherical superpressure types with a diameter of 3.54 meters (11.6 feet) and filled with helium. A gondola assembly weighing 6.9 kilograms (15.2 pounds) and 1.3 meters (4.26 feet) long was connected to the balloon envelope by a tether 13 meters (42.6 feet) long. Total mass of the entire assembly was 21 kilograms (46.31 pounds). The top section of.
Kyoto Prize - Within each broad category, the prize rotates among subfields, e.g. the technology prize rotates across electronics, biotechnology, materials science and engineering, and information science. The prize was endowed by the Inamori Foundation with 20 billion yen and Kyocera stock. Kazuo Inamori was the founder of Kyocera. The prize is rising in prestige as it covers fields not often awarded Nobel Prizes See also List of prizes, medals, and awards.
Veroboard - Veroboard Veroboard is the trademark name of the electronics prototyping board manufactured by the Vero company. Among electronics hobbyists and professionals, the name Veroboard is synonymous with similar prototyping board made by any manufacturer. Veroboard is a general-purpose single-sided printed circuit board (PCB), which is pre-drilled with a regular grid of holes on a standard spacing, 0.1 inch being the most popular. Each row of holes is connected by a copper track on one side of the board. The board itself is made of synthetic-resin-bonded-paper (SRBP). The 0.1 inch spacing allows most standard through-mounted components to be mounted and soldered to the board. The continuous tracks may be easily and neatly cut as desired to form breaks between conductors using a 5mm twist drill or a hand cutter made for.
Jack (connector) - Jack (connector) In electronics, a jack is a socket. In some cases it is arbitrary which of a pair of mating connectors is the plug, and which the socket. See plug. The term jack occurs in several related terms: In the telephone jack of old-style manual telephone exchanges, which is the socket fitting the original 1/4" jack plug, also known as a phone jack. In the RJ in RJ11, RJ45 and similar which stands for registered jack, see RJ-XX. In the name RCA jack, also known as a phono jack or 1/4" phono jack. When used with a size, the term jack refers to the socket that matches the corresponding size of jack plug, as in 6.5mm jack, 6.3mm jack, 1/4" jack, 3.5mm jack, miniature jack, 2.5mm jack,.
Jeff Bezos - 16, 1995, Bezos opened his site to the world, and told his 300 beta testers to spread the word. In 30 days, with no press, Amazon had sold books in all 50 states and 45 foreign countries. By September, it had sales of $20,000 a week. Bezos and his team continued improving the site, introducing such unheard-of features as one-click shopping, customer reviews, and e-mail order verification. The business grew faster than Bezos or anyone else had ever imagined. When the company went public in 1997, skeptics wondered if an Internet-based start-up bookseller could maintain its position once traditional retail heavyweights like Barnes and Noble or Borders entered the Internet picture. Two years later, the market value of shares in Amazon qwas greater than that of its two biggest retail competitors.
JEDEC - of the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA), a trade association that represents all areas of the electronics industry. The JEDEC was founded in 1960 as a joint activity between EIA and NEMA. The JEDEC is notable for their computer memory (RAM) standards, such as the DDR SDRAM standards. It has over 300 members, including some of the world's largest computer companies. External Link JEDEC Member Page.
Jerry Hunt - composer Jerry Hunt, created works using live electronics partly controlled by his ritualistic performance techniques, as he was greatly influenced by the occult. He chose to commit suicide in response to what would have otherwise been fatal cancer in 1993. His collaborators include Karen Finley and Paul Panhuysen. The Jerry Hunt Home Page This article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by fixing it.\.
