Impressionist music - Impressionist music The Impressionist movement in music is loosely set between the late nineteenth century, up to the middle of the twentieth century. Like its precursor in the visual arts, musical impressionism was based in France. Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel are considered to be the two "great" impressionists (however, Debussy renounced the term). The greatest American impressionist composer is Charles Tomlinson Griffes. Philosophically, impressionism aimed to convey the emotional impact of an event, place, or thing, rather than an accurate portrayal of the subject itself. For instance, Debussy's setting of the Mallarme poem in Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune is not a literal portrayal of the events of the already vague poem, but a depiction of the feeling of the poem. Technically, the impressionists invented.
List of genres of music (A-M) - List of genres of music (A-M) Recognised musical genres and forms include the following (see the individual genre pages for more information on each genre and musical genres for information about the major groupings). See also: List of genres of music (N-Z) A B C D E F G H I J K L M A A cappella - any singing performed without instrumental backing Aak - Chinese ritual music Aaroubi - evolved form of al-andalous classical music which comes from Algiers Abaimajani Abajeños - folk music of the Perépecha of Mexico Aboriginal rock - rock and roll mixed with Australian aborigine music, began in 1980s Abwe Acid croft - mixture of traditional Scottish music with house influences Acid house - house music using simple tone generators with.
January 23 - The first segment of the Roots mini-series airs on ABC. 1978 - Sweden becomes the first nation to ban aerosol sprays that are thought to damage earth's protective ozone layer. 1983 - The A-Team debuts. 1985 - O. J. Simpson becomes the first Heisman Trophy winner elected to the Football Hall of Fame. 1986 - The first induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (Chuck Berry, James Brown, Ray Charles, Fats Domino, Everly Brothers, Buddy Holly, Jerry Lee Lewis and Elvis Presley) 1997 - Mir Aimal Kasi receives the death sentence for a 1993 assault rifle attack outside CIA headquarters that killed two and wounded three others. 1997 - Madeleine Albright becomes the first woman to serve as United States Secretary of State. 2002 - "American Taliban" John Walker.
January 14 - television talk show from NBC to CBS. 1994 - President of the United States Bill Clinton and Russian President Boris Yeltsin sign the Kremlin accords which stop the preprogrammed aiming of nuclear missiles to targets and also provide for the dismantling of the nuclear arsenal in the Ukraine. 1996 - Jorge Sampaio is elected president of Portugal. 1998 - Researchers in Dallas, Texas present findings about an enzyme that slows aging and cell death (apoptosis). 1998 - An Afghan cargo plane crashes into a mountain in southwest Pakistan killing more than 50 people 2000 - A United Nations tribunal sentences five Bosnian Croats to up to 25 years for the 1993 killing of over 100 Muslims in a Bosnian village. 2004 - Amartya Sen steps down as Master of Trinity College,.
John Ireland - some cultural distinction. His parents died soon after he had entered the Royal College of Music at the age of 14. He studied piano and organ there, and later composition under Charles Villiers Stanford. He subsequently became a teacher at the College himself, his pupils including Ernest John Moeran (who admired him) and Benjamin Britten (who found Ireland’s teaching of less interest). He also worked as organist and choirmaster at St. Luke’s Church, Chelsea, London. He retired in 1953, settling at Sussex for the rest of his life. From Stanford, Ireland inherited a thorough knowledge of the music of Beethoven, Brahms and other German classics, but as a young man he was also strongly influenced by Debussy and Ravel as well as the earlier works by Stravinsky and Bartók. From these.
Joaquín Turina - - January 14, 1949) was a Spanish composer of classical music. He was born in Seville and studied there and in Madrid. He lived in Paris from 1905 to 1914 where he took composition lessons from Vincent d'Indy at his Schola Cantorum, and studied the piano under Moritz Moszkowski. Like his fellow countryman and friend Manuel de Falla, he also got to know the impressionist composers Maurice Ravel and Claude Debussy while there. With de Falla, he returned to Madrid in 1914 and work as composer, teacher and critic. From 1931 he was professor of composition at the Royal Conservatory there. His works include the operas Margot (1914) and Jardín de Oriente (1923), the Danzas fantásticas (1920, versions for orchestra and piano), La oración del torero (written first for a lute.
Impressionism - Monet's Impression, soleil levant (1873); the term being coined by critic Louis Leroy. See also Impressionist music, American Impressionism A girl with a watering can by Renoir, 1876 Impressionism as Painting Technique The Impressionist approach to painting is usually identified with a strong concern for light in its changing qualities, often with an emphasis on the effects of a particular passage of time. Impressionism is still widely practiced today, and a variety of successive movements were influenced by it. painters who showed in the Impressionist exhibitions Eugene Boudin Mary Cassatt Gustave Caillebotte Camille Corot Edgar Degas Henri de Fantin-Latour Edouard Manet Claude Monet Berthe Morisot Camille Pissarro Pierre-Auguste Renoir Alfred Sisley Pigeons have been trained to distinguish between cubist and impressionist paintings; see discrimination abilities of pigeons for details. see also:.
Henri Fantin-Latour - artists and writers who were his friends. His work would strongly influence the future symbolist movement. It was Whistler who brought attention to Fantin in England at a time when French Impressionist painting, or any painting having dealings with the impressionists, was being overlooked by the Parisian art community. In addition to his paintings, Fantin-Latour created ingenious lithographs demonstrating the music of some of the great classical composers. In 1876, Henri Fantin-Latour married a fellow painter, Victoria Dubourg, after which he spent his summers on the country estate of his wife's family at Buré, Orne in Basse-Normandie, where he died. He was interred in the Cimetière de Montparnasse, Paris, France. Today, one of his paintings can sell for as much as US$2.5 million..
1895 - 1897 1898 1899 1900 See also: 1895 in film 1895 in literature 1895 in music 1895 in sports Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Events 2 Year in topic 3 Births 4 Deaths Events January 5 - Dreyfus Affair: French officer Alfred Dreyfus is stripped of his rank and sentenced to life imprisonment on Devil's Island February 14 - First showing of Oscar Wilde's last play The Importance of Being Earnest (St. James' Theatre in London). April 6 - Oscar Wilde is arrested after losing a libel case against the John Sholto Douglas, 9th Marquess of Queensberry. April 14 - a major earthquake severely damages Ljubljana, Slovenia May 25 - Playwright, poet and novelist Oscar Wilde is convicted of "sodomy and gross indecency" and sentenced to serve two years in a London.
1841 - served. He is succeeded by Vice President John Tyler. August 16 - US President John Tyler vetoes a bill which called for the establishment of the Second Bank of the United States. Enraged Whig party members riot outside the White House in the most violent demonstration on White House grounds in US history. The two colonies of the Canadas are merged into the Province of Canada. Arts, Sciences, Literature and Philosophy 1841 in literature: The Deerslayer - James Fenimore Cooper 1841 in music 1841 in science Births January 14 - Berthe Morisot, Impressionist Painter d.+ 1895) January 28 - Henry Morton Stanley, explorer, journalist (d. 1904). February 4 - Clément Ader, French engineer and inventor, airplane pioneer. February 25 - Pierre-Auguste Renoir, a French painter (d. 1919) March 8 - Oliver.
1941 - 21 - The radio program King Biscuit Time is broadcast for the first time (it would later become the longest running daily radio broadcast in history and the most famous live blues radio program). November 24 - World War II: The United States grants Lend-Lease to the Free French. November 26 - US President Franklin Delano Roosevelt signs a bill establishing the fourth Thursday in November as Thanksgiving Day in the United States (this partly reversed a 1939 action by Roosevelt that changed the celebration of Thanksgiving to the third Thursday of November). November 26 - World War II: The Hull note ultimatum is delivered to Japan by the United States. November 26 - World War II: Attack on Pearl Harbor - A fleet of six aircraft carriers commanded by Japanese.
1903 - 1905 1906 1907 1908 See also: 1903 in film 1903 in literature 1903 in music 1903 in science 1903 in sports This year has the latest occurring solstices and equinoxes for 400 years, because the Gregorian calendar hasn't had a leap year for seven years or a century leap year since 1600. See 1696. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Events 2 Year in topic 3 Births 4 Deaths 5 Nobel Prizes Events February 15 - Morris Michtom and his wife Rose introduce the first teddy bear in America. February 23 - Cuba leases Guantanamo Bay to the United States "in perpetuity" March 2 - In New York City the Martha Washington Hotel opens, becoming the first hotel exclusively for women. March 14 - The Hay-Herran Treaty, granting the United States the.
Antonio Vivaldi - Vienna), nicknamed Il Prete Rosso, was an Italian priest and music composer. His father, a barber and a talented violinist himself (some have said he was a virtuoso), had helped him in trying a career in music and made him enter the Cappella di San Marco orchestra, where he was an appreciated violinist. In 1703 Vivaldi became a priest, soon nicknamed Il Prete Rosso, "The Red Priest", probably because of his red hair. In 1704 he was given a dispensation from celebrating the Holy Mass because of his ill-health (he suffered from asthma), and became a violin teacher at an orphanage for girls called Ospedale della Pietà in Venice. The orphans little after started to gain appreciation and esteem, abroad too; Vivaldi wrote for them most of his concertos, cantate and.
An die Jugend - die Jugend An die Jugend is a piece of classical music for solo piano by Ferruccio Busoni. The work was written in 1909 and published in the same year by Zimmermann of Leipzig. As in many other works by Busoni, music by other composers is copied and freely adapted. The piece is in five movements: Preludietto, Fughetta ed Esercizio - this movement uses impressionist harmonies reminiscent of Claude Debussy. In the "Esercizio", chordss suggesting A major in the left hand are juxtaposed with passages in the right based on the whole tone scale. Preludio, Fuga e Fuga figurata (Studie nach J. S. Bach's Wohltemperiertem Klavier) - The "Preludio" and "Fuga" are an almost unaltered transcription of the D major prelude and fugue from the first book of Bach's Well-Tempered Clavier. The.
April 30 - England (†1694) 1777 - Carl Friedrich Gauss, mathematician, astronomer and physicist (†1855) 1780 - Charles Nodier, French writer (†1844) 1870 - Franz Lehár, composer (†1948) 1877 - Alice B. Toklas, muse (†1967) 1883 - Jaroslav Hasek, Czech novelist (†1923) 1893 - Joachim von Ribbentrop, Nazi foreign minister (†1946) 1898 - Cornelius Vanderbilt Jr, reporter, columnist, author, lecturer 1908 - Eve Arden, actress (†1990) 1909 - Queen Juliana of the Netherlands 1911 - Luise Rinser, narrator (†2002) 1926 - Cloris Leachman, actress 1929 - Klausjürgen Wussow, actor 1933 - Willie Nelson, country musician, composer 1943 - Bobby Vee, singer 1944 - Jill Clayburgh, actress 1945 - Annie Dillard, poet, essayist, novelist 1946 - King Carl XVI Gustav of Sweden 1946 - Don Schollander,.
Canada's Walk of Fame - Cronyn (Actor, 1999, London, Ontario) Céline Dion (Singer, 1999, Charlemagne, Quebec) Jim Elder (Olympic equestrian, 2003, CBC sports broadcaster Brian Williams) Linda Evangelista (Legendary supermodel, 2003, Tim Blanks of Fashion File) Timothy Findley (Novelist/playwright, 2002, Toronto, Ontario) Maureen Forrester (Singer, 2000, Montréal, Quebec) David Foster (Music producer, 2002, Victoria, British Columbia) Michael J. Fox (Actor, 2000, Edmonton, Alberta) Glenn Gould (Musician, 1998, Toronto, Ontario) Nancy Greene (Skier, 1999, Ottawa, Ontario) Wayne Gretzky (Hockey Player, 2002, Brantford, Ontario) The Guess Who (Rock group, 2001, Winnipeg, Manitoba) Monty Hall (Game show host, Humanitarian, 2002, Winnipeg, Manitoba) Evelyn Hart (Ballet dancer, 2000, Toronto, Ontario) Ronnie Hawkins (Country singer, 2002, Huntsville, Arkansas) Arthur Hiller (Film director, 2002, Edmonton, Alberta) Gordie Howe (Hockey player, 2000, Floral, Saskatchewan) William Hutt (Actor, 2000, Toronto, Ontario) Lou Jacobi (Actor,.
Seurat, Neo-Impressionism and the science of color - color should not be based on the 'judgment of taste', but rather it should be close to what we experience in reality. Blanc did not want artists to use equal intensities of color, but rather to consciously plan and understand the role of each hue. Another important influence on neoimpressionists was Rood, who also studied color and optical effects. Whereas Chevreul was basing his theories on the work of Newton which is based on the mixing of light, Rood's writings were based on the work of Helmholtz: as such he was analyzing the effects of mixing together and juxtaposing material pigments. For Rood, the primary colors were red, green, and blue-violet. Like Chevreul, he stated that if two colors are placed next to each other, from a distance, they look like.
Shirley Q. Liquor - Q. Liquor as told by Chuck Knipp: " I hung out with a bunch of black gay guys when I was in the Ole Miss band - and we used to stay up all night sipping Bacardi and listening to Millie Jackson and James Cleveland records. Then we would tape ourselves, doing skits in Ebonics. Those guys really gave me a grasp of southern cultural insights which have proved invaluable in the development of this high-camp drag act. I created "Shirley Q. Liquor" as a joke recording on my home answering machine in 1992, leaving daily updates. Pretty soon, people were calling the number just to hear Shirley Q. and tying up the phone line. Amazed, I decided to accommodate them by getting an extra line and "her" own answering machine..
Walter Sickert - 1860 - January 22, 1942) was an English impressionist painter. His father was Danish-German and his mother Anglo-Irish; Sickert was a cosmopolitan who favored ordinary people and scenes as his subject. Although he was the son and grandson of painters, Sickert at first sought a career as an actor, appearing in small parts in Sir Henry Irving's company before taking up the study of art as assistant to James McNeill Whistler. He later went to Paris and studied with Edgar Degas. He became an impressionist painter, but one with strong overtones of modernism. Indeed, just before World War I he championed the careers of modernists Lucien Pissarro, Jacob Epstein, Augustus John and Wyndham Lewis. He said he preferred the kitchen to the drawing room as a scene for paintings, but he.
Whole tone scale - Whole tone scale In music, a whole tone scale is a scale in which each note is separated from its neighbors by the interval of a whole step. There are only two whole tone scales, each using half of the pitcheses in the chromatic scale. Claude Debussy and other Impressionist composers made extensive use of whole tone scales; since they are symmetrical, whole tone scales don't give a strong impression of the tonic. See also An die Jugend String Quartet No. 5 (Bartók) Symmetry Tone row Violin Concerto (Berg).