International Conference on the Unity of the Sciences - International Conference on the Unity of the Sciences The International Conference on the Unity of the Sciences (ICUS) is "an interdisciplinary academic forum dedicated to examining the important issues confronting our contemporary world. ICUS is sponsored by the International Cultural Foundation, Inc. (ICF), which is a non profit organization set up to promote academic, scientific, religious and cultural exchange among the peoples of the world. ICF was founded in 1968 by the Reverend Sun Myung Moon." [1].
History of East Germany - to 1990 in Germany. See also: History of Germany Postwar Government At the Yalta Conference, held in February 1945 before the capitulation of the Third Reich, the United States, United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union agreed on the division of Germany into occupation zones. Estimating the territory that the converging armies of the western Allies and the Soviet Union would overrun, the Yalta Conference determined the demarcation line for the respective areas of occupation. Following Germany's surrender, the Allied Control Council, representing the United States, Britain, France, and the Soviet Union, assumed governmental authority in postwar Germany. The Potsdam Conference of July/August 1945 officially recognized the zones and confirmed jurisdiction of the Soviet Military Administration in Germany (Sowjetische Militäradministration in Deutschland--SMAD) from the Oder and Neisse rivers to the demarcation line..
Education in the People's Republic of China - assignment in higher education was changed, and excessive government control over colleges and universities was reduced. The education system To provide for its population, China has a vast and varied school system. There are preschools, kindergartens, schools for the deaf and blind, key schools (similar to college preparatory schools), primary schools, secondary schools (comprising junior and senior middle schools, secondary agricultural and vocational schools, regular secondary schools, secondary teachers' schools, secondary technical schools, and secondary professional schools), and various institutions of higher learning (consisting of regular colleges and universities, professional colleges, and short-term vocational universities). In terms of access to education, China's system represented a pyramid; because of the scarcity of resources allotted to higher education, student numbers decreased sharply at the higher levels. Although there were dramatic advances in primary.
List of China-related topics - in Taiwan - Amoghavajra - Amoy - Amur - An Lushan Rebellion - An Shih Kao - An Wang - Analects of Confucius - Ancient Tombs at Longtou Mountain - Andrew Yao - Andy Lau - Andrew Li - Ang Lee - Anglo-Chinese College - Anguo - Anhui - Anita Mui - Annam - Annette Lu - Anson Chan Fang On-sang - Anti-Rightist Movement - Anting - Antony Leung - Apple Daily - April Fifth Action - Armand David - Arts of the Far East - Arunachal Pradesh - Ashes of Time - Aspidistra - Asia - Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation - Asian American Journalists Association - Asian financial crisis - Asia Television Ltd - Asiatic Fleet - Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood - ATV Enterprise Limited - Autumn Harvest Uprising.
List of ethics topics - including practical problems long known in philosophy, and the more abstract subjects in law, politics, and some professions and sciences. It lists also those core concepts essential to understanding ethics as applied in various religions, some movements derived from religions, and religions discussed as if they were a theory of ethics making no special claim to divine status. The list also includes articles on non-ethics topics or fictional works or part of works that include a substantial ethical debate; These are fairly obviously distinguished from ethical concepts by name alone. Inclusion or exclusion of an article is obviously an ethical issue in itself, as different people regard different issues as 'substantial', and different ethical works as influential. Some simple guidelines to keep this list manageable Where a separate article exists regarding.
Los Alamos National Laboratory - and Manley had been overseeing. The selection of a director for the new laboratory was made by Groves. The idea for a new laboratory was presented to him early in October and he took charge of it. Because the scientific nature of the new laboratory would require civilian rather than military leadership, Groves was determined to select someone who had sufficient prestige. Most of all, he wanted a Nobel Prize winner, which he equated to a general in the army of scientists. Oppenheimer, who had led the weapons theoretical design project for some months, was another possibility. Groves was impressed with the theorist when they met in October 1942. Oppenheimer had built a strong school of theoretical physics at the California Institute of Technology and the University of California, and at.
Lambeth Conferences - of such an assembly that they refused to attend it, and Dean Stanley declined to allow Westminster Abbey to be used for the closing service, giving as his reasons the partial character of the assembly, uncertainty as to the effect of its measures and "the presence of prelates not belonging to our Church." Archbishop Longley said in his opening address, however, that they had no desire to assume "the functions of a general synod of all the churches in full communion with the Church of England," but merely to "discuss matters of practical interest, and pronounce what we deem expedient in resolutions which may serve as safe guides to future action." Experience has shown how valuable and wise this course was. The resolutions of the Lambeth Conferences have never been regarded.
Workers' International League - Workers' International League The first Workers' International League was a Trotskyist political party in the United Kingdom. It was formed in 1937 by around ten members of the Marxist Group, who had split due to malicious rumours spread concerning the activity of Ralph Lee then a newly arrived South African comrade. The new group, led by Jock Haston and Ralph Lee also included Gerry Healy and Ted Grant. The group remained in the Labour Party, where they distributed the magazines Youth for Socialism (soon renamed Socialist Appeal) and the Workers International News. The WIL grew with recruits from the Labour Party, the Communist Party of Great Britain, the Independent Labour Party and the Marxist Group. The Fourth International was formed in 1938, and the WIL refused to.
Jacques-Yves Cousteau - underwater camera named "Calypso-Phot" which was later licensed to Nikon and became the "Calypso-Nikkor" and then the "Nikonos". Together with Jean Mollard he created the SP-350, an two-man submarine that could reach a depth of 350m below the ocean's surface. The successful experiment was soon repeated in 1965 with two vehicles that reached 500m. Cousteau was made director of the Oceanographic Museum of Monaco, created the Underseas Research Group in Toulon, was the leader of the Conshelf Saturation Dive Program (long-term immersion experiments, the first manned undersea colonies) and was one of the few foreigners that has been admitted to the American Academy of Sciences. Cousteau's popularity was increasing. In October 1960, a large amount of radioactive waste was going to be discarded in the sea by EURATOM. Le Commandant organized.
University of Southern California - California. Founded in 1880 by three wealthy Los Angeles residents as a Methodist University, it has grown to international prominence. The university has attracted more international students over the years than any other American university. Currently, 16 percent of USC's students represent over 115 countries, with a present total enrollment of about 30,000 students. The university offers degrees through its College of Letters, Arts,and Sciences, Graduate School and 16 professional schools. The staff includes novelist T.C. Boyle, and Nobel Laureate George Olah. USC was named "College of the Year 2000" by the editors of Time magazine and the Princeton Review for its outstanding community service. Roughly half of the university's students volunteer in community-service programs in neighborhoods around campus and throughout Los Angeles. Besides its main campus ("University Park Campus", about.
Ecology - for example, the study of the queen bee, and how it relates to the worker bees and the drones. The queen bee is completely cared for by the workers; it has no control over the hive, but performs the reproduction of its entire population and produces pheromones needed for the well-being of the colony. the organized activity of a species -- for example, the activity of the bee assures the pollination of flowering plants. A bee hive additionally produces honey for other species, such as bears or humans. and the environment of this activity -- for example, the consequences of the environmental change on the bee activity. Bees may die out due to environmental changes (see pollinator decline). The environment is at the same time the product and the condition of.
Czechoslovakia: 1969 - 1987 - Czechoslovakia had been federalized under the Constitutional Law of Federation of October 27, 1968. The newly created Federal Assembly (i. e. federal parliament), which replaced the National Assembly, was to work in close cooperation with the Czech National Council and the Slovak National Council (i. e. national parliaments). The Husak regime amended the law in January 1971. Although federalism was retained in form, central authority was effectively restored. In May 1971, party chief Husak announced at the official Fourteenth Party Congress--the 1968 Fourteenth Party Congress had been abrogated--that "normalization" had been "completed" and that all that remained was for the party to consolidate its gains. Husak's policy was to maintain a rigid status quo; for the next fifteen years even key personnel of the party and government remained the same. In.
Scientific opinion on climate change - opinion on climate change Various national and international bodies and societies, and individual scientists have expressed opinions on climate change or global warming in the last few decades. This article addresses those opinions. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Pronouncements 2 Surveys 2.1 Bray and von Storch, 1996 2.2 Other Known Surveys 2.3 Statements on Global Warming 3 See Also Pronouncements Various prominent bodies have commented on global warming, most notably the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). National and international scientific groups have issued statements detailing and also summarizing the current state of scientific knowledge on the earth's climate see below. The original scientific literature is often inaccessible to the layperson (both literally, because they do not have access to appropriate libraries, and because the scientific writing style is unfamiliar), but.
Progress of the SARS outbreak - to be false, as later 806 infections and 34 deaths were reported. Early in the epidemic, the PRC discouraged its press from reporting on SARS and lagged in reporting the situation to the World Health Organization, delaying the initial report. Initially, it did not provide information for Chinese provinces other than Guangdong, the province where the disease is believed to have originated. [1] For example, A WHO team that travelled to Beijing was not allowed to visit the Guangdong province for several weeks. This resulted in international criticism which seemed to have caused a change in government policy in early April. The PRC Health Minister has apologized for early delays in reporting and has been holding regular press conferences. The PRC government appears to have issued directives that the press should.
January 18 - of Germany becomes the first German Emperor. 1886 - Modern field hockey is born with the formation of The Hockey Association in England. 1896 - The X-ray machine is exhibited for the first time. 1911 - Eugene B. Ely lands on the deck of the USS Pennsylvania stationed in San Francisco harbor, marking the first time an aircraft landed on a ship 1919 - World War I: A peace conference opens in Versailles, France. 1919 - Bentley Motors is founded. 1939 - Louis Armstrong records "Jeepers Creepers." 1943 - World War II: Soviet officials announce they have broken the Wehrmacht's siege of Leningrad. 1943 - The first uprising of Jews in the Warsaw Ghetto. 1944 - The Metropolitan Opera House in New York City for the first time hosts a jazz.
Johns Hopkins University - 22, 1876, with the stated goal of "The encouragement of research ... and the advancement of individual scholars, who by their excellence will advance the sciences they pursue, and the society where they dwell." The University's first president was visionary educator Daniel Coit Gilman, and its motto is "Veritas Vos Liberabit," Latin meaning "The Truth Shall Make You Free." It is named for Johns Hopkins, who left seven million dollars in his 1867 will for the foundation of The Johns Hopkins University and The Johns Hopkins Hospital. Johns Hopkins was the first research university in the United States, founded on the model of German research institutions. As such, it was the first American university to offer an undergraduate major (as opposed to a purely liberal arts curriculum), and the first American.
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change - The Panel is open to all members of the WMO and UNEP. Its reports are widely cited and have been highly influential in forming national and international responses to climate change, yet some of the scientists whose work is summarized in these reports have accused the IPCC of bias. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Aims 2 Publications 2.1 IPCC Third Assessment Report: Climate Change 2001 2.1.1 Debate over Climate Change 2001 2.2 IPCC Second Assessment Report: Climate Change 1995 2.2.2 Debate over Climate Change 1995 2.3 IPCC supplementary report, 1992 2.4 IPCC First Assessment Report: 1990 3 External Links Aims The aims of the IPCC are threefold: assess scientific information on climate change assess the impacts of climate change formulate response strategies "The role of the IPCC is to assess on.
Iraq disarmament crisis timeline 2001-2003 - to account for all of Iraq's chemical and biological agents. Turkey moves approximately 15,000 soldiers to the border with Iraq December 19, 2002 UNMOVIC Chairman Hans Blix tells UNSC members that the Iraqi weapons declaration filed on December 7 "is essentially a reorganized version" of information Iraq provided UNSCOM in 1997, and that it "is not enough to create confidence" that Iraq has abandoned its WMD efforts. 2003 January, 2003 Turkey invited at least five other regional countries to a "'last-chance' meeting to avert a US-led war against Iraq." According to U.S. Intelligence, France secretly sells prohibited spare parts to Iraq for its fighter jets and military helicopters. January 18, 2003 Global protests against war on Iraq in cities around the world, including Tokyo, Moscow, Paris, London, Montreal, Ottawa, Toronto, Cologne,.
History of Chad - Congo (Brazzaville), the Central African Republic, and Chad became autonomous members of the French Community (28 November 1958). On August 11, 1960, Chad became an independent nation under its first president, François (Ngarta) Tombalbaye. A long civil war began as a tax revolt in 1965 and soon set the Muslim north and east against the southern-led government. Even with the help of French combat forces, the Tombalbaye government was never able to quell the insurgency. Tombalbaye's rule became more irrational and brutal, leading the military to carry out a coup in 1975 and to install Gen. Felix Malloum, a southerner, as head of state. In 1978, Malloum's government was broadened to include more northerners. Internal dissent within the government led the northern prime minister, Hissenè Habré, to send his forces against.
History of Guatemala - the presidency until 1951. Social reforms initiated by Arevalo were continued by his successor, Col. Jacobo Arbenz. Arbenz permitted the communist Guatemalan Labor Party to gain legal status in 1952. This greatly upset the American government which, under pressure from UFC-chief Dulles, brother of the U.S. Secretary of State John Foster Dulles, denounced the communist tendency of Guatemalan government and decided the Arbenz government had to be overthrown. Despite most Guatemalans' attachment to the original ideals of the 1944 uprising, some private sector leaders and the military adhered to the U.S. imposed ideas about communist threat and started to view Arbenz's policies as a menace. The army refused to defend the Arbenz government when a United States and United Fruit -backed group led by Col. Carlos Castillo Armas invaded the country.
