Iron poisoning - Iron poisoning Iron poisoning is caused by an excess of iron in the blood. It is a common cause of death in young children who consume large quantities of iron supplement pills, which resemble sweets and are widely used, particularly by pregnant women. In nature, iron is usually found in its oxidized form, ferric oxide, which is insoluble and therefore non-toxic. Ferrous iron is soluble and highly toxic. Symptoms The first indication of iron poisoning by ingestion is a pain in the stomach, as the stomach lining becomes ulcerated. This is accompanied by nausea and vomiting. The pain then abates for 24 hours as the iron passes deeper into the body and damages internal organs, particularly the brain and the liver. The body goes into shock.
Lead poisoning - Lead poisoning Lead poisoning is a condition caused by increased levels of blood serum lead levels. The average person has less than 10 micrograms per decaliter, or 10 parts per million, ppm, of lead in their blood serum. People who have been exposed to an unusual amount of lead will have lead serum levels higher than 20 ppm - most clinical symptoms of lead poisoning begin at around 100 ppm. The symptoms of lead poisoning include reduced IQ and, in extreme cases, seizure. Outside of occupational hazards, the majority of lead poisoning occurs in children under age twelve. The main sources of poisoning are ingestion of lead contaminated soil (this is less of a problem in countries that no longer have leaded gasoline) and lead based paints..
Heavy metals - specific gravities greater than 4.0. Living organisms require trace amounts of some heavy metals, including cobalt, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, vanadium, strontium, and zinc, but excessive levels can be detrimental to the organism. In medical usage, the definition is considerably looser, and "heavy metal poisoning" can include excessive amounts of manganese, aluminum, or beryllium as well as the true heavy metals..
Ferric oxide - Ferric oxide Properties General Name Iron (III) oxide Chemical formula Fe2O3 Appearance Red powder Physical Formula weight 159.7 amu Melting point 1838 K (1565 °C) Density 5.2 ×103 kg/m3 Crystal structure Corundum Solubility insoluble Thermochemistry ΔfH0liquid ? kJ/mol ΔfH0solid -824 kJ/mol S0liquid, 1 bar ? J/mol·K S0solid 87 J/mol·K Safety Ingestion Dangerous, iron poisoning may result. Inhalation Iron poisoning, pulmonary edema may result. Skin Contact with molten iron ore can cause iron poisoning. Eyes May cause irritation. More info Hazardous Chemical Database SI units were used where possible. Unless otherwise stated, standard conditions were used. Disclaimer and references Ferric oxide is one of several oxide compoundss of iron, and is most notable for its ferromagnetic properties. It is sometimes known as gamma ferric oxide or synthetic maghemite, and its chemical formula.
Fleeming Jenkin - Jenkin's position to have the entry into such elevating society, and he appreciated his good fortune. Annie Austin, their only child, had been highly educated, and knew Greek among other things. Though Jenkin loved and admired her parents, he did not at first care for Annie. Stevenson hints that she vanquished him by correcting a 'false quantity' of his one day; he was the man to reflect over a correction, and 'admire the castigator.' Jenkin was poor, but the liking of her parents for him gave him hope. He had entered the service of Messrs. Liddell and Gordon, who were engaged in the new work of submarine telegraphy, which satisfied his aspirations, and promised him a successful career. He therefore asked the Austins for leave to court their daughter. Mrs. Austin.
Drug overdose - large enough to overwhelm the homeostatis of a living organism, causing severe illness or death. Essentially is it a type of poisoning. Drug overdoses are often used to commit suicide. Many drug overdoses are unintentional and are usually the result of either irresponsible behavior (such as overindulging at a college keg party), or the misreading of product labels (such as taking taking 4 pills every 1 hour instead of 1 pill every 4 hours). A common unintentional overdose in young children involves multi-vitamins containing iron. Iron is component of the hemoglobin molecule in blood, used to transport oxygen to living cells. When taken in small amounts, iron allows the body to replenish hemoglobin, but in large amounts it causes severe pH imbalances in the body. If this overdose is not treated.
Disease - plague, smallpox, Rift Valley fever, Chagas disease, Ebola, Lassa fever, severe acute respiratory syndrome sexually transmitted diseases, AIDS Genetic diseases cystic fibrosis, homocystinuria, Huntingtons chorea, muscular dystrophy, phenylketonuria, porphyria, sickle-cell anemia, Tay-Sachs disease, thalassaemia, Down syndrome, color blindness, some forms of vasovagal syncope, von Hippel-Lindau disease, ... Conditions of injury, malformation, or disuse stroke, atherosclerosis, atrophy, myopia, osteoarthritis, ... Autoimmune disorders rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, Type 1 diabetes, scleroderma, myasthenia gravis Toxic diseases argyria, alcoholic hepatitis, iron poisoning, lead poisoning, ... Nutritional diseases beriberi, rickets, scurvy, iron-deficiency anemia, ... (see also vitamins and dietary minerals) Endocrine diseases Syndromes and diseases of unknown etiology, or of mixed causes Alzheimers disease, cancer, hypoglycemia, chronic fatigue syndrome, acquired neuromyotonia (Isaac's syndrome), Guillain-Barre syndrome, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, Meniere's disease Neurological disorders and mental illnesses schizophrenia, bipolar.
1982 in music - 15 - K.C. and the Sunshine Band's Harry Wayne Casey is seriously injured in an automobile accident in Miami, Florida. January 17 - Tommy Tucker, writer of "Hi Heel Sneakers", dies of carbon tetrachloride poisoning sustained while he was finishing floors in his home January 20 - Ozzy Osbourne bites the head off of a live bat thrown at him during a performance. Osbourne is hospitalized with rabies. January 21 - B.B. King donates his personal record collection, which includes nearly 7,000 rare blues records, to the University of Mississippi's Center for the Study of Southern Culture. February 13 - A 300 pound gravestone from the grave of Lynyrd Skynyrd singer Ronnie Van Zant is stolen from an Orange Park, Florida cemetery. Police found the gravestone 2 week later in a.
Aluminium - Links Notable characteristics Aluminium is a soft, lightweight and but strong metal with a dull silver-gray appearance, due to a thin layer of oxidation that forms quickly when it is exposed to air and which prevents further corrosion. Aluminium weighs about one-third as much as steel or copper; is malleable, ductile, and easily machined and cast; and has excellent corrosion resistance and durability. It is also nonmagnetic and nonsparking and is the second most malleable metal and the sixth most ductile. Applications Whether measured in terms of quantity or value, aluminium's use exceeds that of any other metal except iron, and it is important in virtually all segments of the world economy. Pure aluminium is soft and weak, but it can form alloys with small amounts of copper, magnesium, manganese, silicon,.
Alfred Stock - use as additives to rocket fuel. In 1921, he first prepared metallic beryllium by electrolyzing a fused mixture of sodium and beryllium fluorides. This method made beryllium available for industrial use, as in special alloys and glasses and for making windows in X-ray tubes. He also introduced sensitive tests and devised improved laboratory techniques for dealing with mercury with minimized poisoning risk, possibly initiated by his chronic mercury poisoning in 1923. He became more vocal on protesting the mercury usage after realizing the toxicity of its organic derivatives. German dentistry abandoned his warning in 1928 against copper amalgam usage. Nevertheless a paper from Professor Fleischmann, in which removal of mercury in amalgam-related illness had led to complete recovery, supported his idea. (Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 1928, No. 8). A committee was founded.
Arsenic - coloring agent in sweets. Other uses; Various agricultural insecticides and poisons. Gallium arsenide is an important semiconductor material, used in integrated circuits. Circuits made using the compound are much faster (but also much more expensive) than those made in silicon. Unlike silicon it is direct bandgap, and so can be used in is used in laser diodes and LEDs to directly convert electricity into light. Arsenic trioxide has been used in hematology to treat patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia that are resistant to ATRA treatment Also used in; bronzing, pyrotechny History Arsenic (Greek arsenikon, meaning "yellow orpiment") has been known and used since ancient times. It has been frequently used for murder, the symptoms of arsenic poisoning being somewhat ill-defined, until the advent of the Marsh test, a sensitive chemical test.
Cadmium - Germany remained the only important producer of the metal. The metal was named after the Latin word for calamine since the metal was found in this zinc compound. Stromeyer noted that some impure samples of calamine changed color when heated but pure calamine did not. Even though cadmium and its compounds are highly toxic, the British Pharmaceutical Codex from 1907 states that cadmium iodide was used as a medicine to treat "enlarged joints, scrofulous glands, and chilblains". The International Conference on Weights and Measures in 1927 the redefined the meter in terms of a red cadmium spectral line (i.e. 1m = 1.553,164.13 wavelengths). This definition has since been changed (see krypton). Occurrence Cadmium-containing ores are rare and when found they occur in small quantities. Greenockite (CdS), the only cadmium mineral of.
Carbon monoxide - the CO to CO2, because the time (i.e., the residence time) available in the combustion chamber is too short, or because there is insufficient oxygen present. Usually, it is more difficult to design and operate a combustor for very low CO than for very low unburned hydrocarbons. CO binds very strongly to the iron atom in hemoglobin, (the principal oxygen-carrying compound in blood); this renders the hemoglobin incapable of releasing oxygen. A sufficient exposure to carbon monoxide can reduce the amount of oxygen taken up by the brain to the point that the victim becomes unconscious, and can suffer brain damage or even death from anoxia. Hemoglobin acquires a bright red colour when bound to carbon monoxide, so a casualty of CO poisoning can actually look abnormally pink-cheeked and healthy. First.
Catherine Monvoisin - of her lovers, the magician Lesage, whose real name was Adam Coeuret. The great ladies of Paris flocked to La Voisin, who accumulated enormous wealth. Among her clients were Olympe Mancini, comtesse de Soissons, who sought the death of the king's mistress, Louise de la Vallière; Mme de Montespan, Mme de Gramont (la belle Hamilton) and others. The bones of toads, the teeth of moles, cantharides, iron filings, human blood and human dust were among the ingredients of the love powders concocted by La Voisin. Her knowledge of poisons was not apparently so thorough as that of less well-known sorcerers, or it would be difficult to account for La Vallière's immunity. The art of poisoning had become a regular science. The death of Henrietta, duchess of Orléans, was attributed, falsely it.
Phosphorus deficiency - with nitrogen deficiency. It can be controlled by applying organic sources of phosphorus such as rock phosphate. Plants that are naturally adapted to low levels of available soil phosphorus, however, are more likely to suffer from phosphate poisoning: the key is to provide the right level for any particular plant type, neither too high nor too low. Other physiological plant disorders include; Boron deficiency Calcium deficiency Iron deficiency Magnesium deficiency Manganese deficiency Nitrogen deficiency Potassium deficiency.
Prussian blue - formerly in blueprints. It has several different chemical names, these being iron (III) ferrocyanide, ferric ferrocyanide, iron (III) hexacyanoferrate (II), and ferric hexacyanoferrate. The chemical formula is Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3. Prussian blue can also act as a chelating agent, and is used as a treatment for some kinds of poisoning. As engineer's blue it is mixed with an oily material, and rubbed onto a metallic surface. This is then rubbed with another surface, and the removal of the pigment indicates the position of high-spots. Thus it can be used to indicate the flatness of a surface or the trueness of a bearing assembly. Joseph Whitworth invented the first practical method of making and polishing accurate flat surfaces in 1830. This used engineer's blue and three trial surfaces. This led to an explosion of.
Lead - malleable, bluish-white metal that has poor electrical conductivity. This true metal is highly resistant to corrosion. Becuse of this property, it is used to contain corrosive liquids (e.g. sulfuric acid). Lead can be toughened by adding a small amount of antimony or other metals to it. Applications Early uses of lead included building materials, pigments for glazing ceramics, and pipes for transporting water. The castles and cathedrals of Europe contain considerable quantities of lead in decorative fixtures, roofs, pipes, and windows. Lead is the fifth most widely used metal (in its elemental state) after iron, aluminium, copper and zinc. Common uses include: in lead-acid batteries, in electronic components, cable sheathing, ammunition, in the glass of CRTs, ceramics, leaded glass (see glass making), lead piping (not much used these days, although leaded.
List of diseases - Calculi Campylobacter infection Cancer Candidiasis Cardiac arrest Causalgia Chagas disease Chalazion Chancroid Cherubism Chickenpox Chlamydia Chlamydia trachomatis Cholera Chordoma Chorea Chronic fatigue syndrome Cleft lip Coccidioidomycosis Colitis Color blindness Common cold Condyloma Congestive heart disease Cooties Coronary heart disease Cowpox Cretinism Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease Crohn's disease Cryptosporidiosis Cyclospora infection Cystic fibrosis Cystitis Cytomegalovirus D Dementia Dengue fever Dental caries Depression Diabetes Diphallia Diphtheria Donovanosis Downs syndrome Dwarfism Dysbarism Dysentery Dysplasia Dysthymia Dystonia E Ebola haemorrhagic fever Eclampsia Ehrlichiosis Emphysema Encephalitis Epilepsy Erysipelas Escherichia coli O157:H7 Esotropia Euphobia Exostoses F Fibropapillomatosis Fibrosis Fluorosis Food poisoning G Genital herpes Genital warts German measles Giardiasis Gigantism Glioma Gonorrhoea/Gonorrhea Gout Guillain-Barre syndrome H Haemorrhagic fever Hansen disease (leprosy) Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome Heart attack Hepatitis A Hepatitis B Hepatitis C Hepatitis D Hepatitis Herpes Hiccups Hodgkins disease.
List of characters from The Simpsons - McBain, a famous Hollywood action hero Maria, wife Greta, daughter Radio Various radio stations include: KBBL-FM, typical FM music format KBBL-AM, "K-Babble," all talk radio KOMA-AM, "Coma," restful easy listening KFSL-FM, "Fossil," classic rock KUDD-AM, country/western KJAZZ-AM, mostly jazz WOMB, "warm and safe radio..." Bill and Marty, radio team on KBBL-FM "Jerry Rude and the Bathroom Bunch" with shock-jock Jerry Rude (a Howard Stern parody) "Moleman in the Morning" with Hans Moleman, on KJAZZ "Gabbin' About God" on KBBL-AM with Rev. Timothy Lovejoy, Rabbi Hyman Krustovsky, and Msgr. Kenneth Daly Birch Barlow, host of conservative call-in show on KBBL-AM (a Rush Limbaugh parody) Dr. Marvin Monroe, call-in psychiatrist on KBBL-AM (deceased) Music Bleeding Gums Murphy, jazz musician (deceased) Lurleen Lumpkin, country western singer/songwriter Be Sharps, Grammy winning barbershop quartet Party Posse,.
Jeremy Irons - House of the Spirits, Lolita (remake), and Die Hard With a Vengeance. His most famous role has turned out to be the voice of Scar in The Lion King. Married to Irish actress Sinead Cusack, and the father of 2 sons. Filmography as actor includes Callas Forever (2002) And Now... Ladies and Gentlemen (2002) The Time Machine (2002) The Night of the Iguana (2001) The Fourth Angel (2001) Dungeons & Dragons (2000) Faeries (1999) (voice) The Man in the Iron Mask (1998) Lolita (1997) Chinese Box (1997) Stealing Beauty (1996) Die Hard: With a Vengeance (1995) The Lion King (1994) (voice) The House of the Spirits (1993) M. Butterfly (1993) Fatale (1992) Waterland (1992) From Time to Time (1992) Kafka (1991) Zebracka opera (1991) Reversal of Fortune (1990) Australia (1989) A.
