Israel Shahak - Israel Shahak This article's neutrality is disputed Israel Shahak (April 28, 1933 - July 2, 2001) was a Professor of Chemistry at Hebrew University in Jerusalem, and an outspoken critic of the Israeli government and of Israeli society in general. He was born in Warsaw, Poland, survived the Belsen concentration camp, and emigrated to the British Mandate of Palestine in 1945, shortly before the establishment of the State of Israel. A critic of Zionism and a supporter of a Palestinian state, he wrote many books that are influential among some anti-Zionists and which argue that Israeli law and society contained entrenched attitudes of Jewish supremacy. In the 1970s, he began publishing translations of the Hebrew press into English, arguing that the English-language editions of these newspapers.
Israel (disambiguation) - Israel (disambiguation) Israel is a Hebrew name meaning "one who has struggled with God"; it was the name given to the biblical patriarch Jacob. Some bible commentators have claimed that Israel is another name for Isaac rather than Jacob, or that it may mean either. This appears to be based on Amos 7:9, 16. However Genesis 32:22-28 clearly gives this name to Jacob, not to Isaac. From this name is derived: The Israelites, the descendants of Jacob's 12 children The Children of Israel, a Biblical term for the Israelites The Kingdom of Israel, the kingdom established by Israelites (1020 BC - 722 BC) The Land of Israel, the land of the Israelite Kingdom The State of Israel, the state established by Jews in the Land of.
History of the Israeli Defence Forces - history of the Israeli Defence Forces. For current status of the IDF, see: Israeli Defence Forces and Israel. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 The Foundation of the Israeli Defence Forces 2 Before 1948 3 The First Arab-Israeli War 4 1949-1956 5 The Sinai Campaign (1956) 6 1956 - 1966 7 The Six Days War (1967) 8 The Attrition War (1967-1970) 9 Yom Kippur War (1973) 10 1974-1981 11 Appendices 11.1 List of Chief of the General Staff 11.2 Other famous generals and soldiers The Foundation of the Israeli Defence Forces The Israel Defence Forces (Hebrew: צבא הגנה לישראל Tsva Haganah Le-Israel, often abbreviated צה"ל Tsahal) is the name of Israel's armed forces (army, air force and navy). It was formed following the founding of Israel in 1948 to "defend the existence,.
Gush Emunim - "Block of the faithful") is a religious/political movement in Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories. The movement sprang out of the conquests of the Six-Day War in 1967, though it was not formally established as an organization until 1974, in the wake of the Yom Kippur War. It encourages Jewish settlement of land they believe God has alloted for Jews in order to bring closer the coming of the messiah. Gush Emunim is closely associated with and highly influential in the National Religious Party (NRP), a relatively small Israeli political party. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 History 2 Ideology 3 Related articles 4 Further Reading History In 1968, a group of future Gush Emunim members began a squat in the middle of the West Bank town of Hebron. This squat, illegal.
Baruch Kimmerling - Harvard University Press. Italian version: La Nuova Italia Editrice, 1994. Enlarged Edition, 2002 [page 512]. Enlarged and revised Hebrew version: Keter, 1998, 300 pages. Arabic: Ramallah, 2001. The Invention and Decline of Israeliness: State, Culture and Military in Israel. Los Angeles and Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001, 268 pages. The End of Ashkenazic Hegemony. Jerusalem: Keter, 2001 (Hebrew, 124 pages). Politicide: Sharon’s War Against the Palestinians. London: Verso, 2003. Baruch Kimmerling and Joel S. Migdal, The Palestinian People: A History. Cambridge. MA: Harvard University Press, 2003 (604 pages). Immigrants, Settlers and Natives: Israel Between Plurality of Cultures and Cultural Wars. Tel Aviv: Am Oved (forthcoming December, 2003, Hebrew, 650 pages). (As editor) The Israeli State and Society: Boundaries and Frontiers. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1989. [330 pages].
Philo-Semitism - long been recognized, they were by no means a new phenomenon at the time. Throughout history, philo-Semitism has existed, representing what has been referred to as an unacknowledged harmony during otherwise troubled times. Books An Unacknowledged Harmony: Philo-Semitism and the Survival of European Jewry (Contributions in Ethnic Studies, ISBN 0313227543), by Alan Edelstein Philo-Semitism and the Readmission of the Jews to England, Sixteen Hundred and Three Thru Sixteen Hundred and Fifty-Five (ASIN 0198218850), by David S. Katz, Leo Katz Philosemitism: Admiration and Support in the English-Speaking World for Jews, 1840-1939 (Studies in Modern History, ISBN 031222205X), Hilary L. Rubinstein, William D. Rubinstein The Whitewashing of the Yellow Badge: Antisemitism and Philosemitism in Postwar Germany (Studies in Antisemitism, ASIN 008040653X), by Frank Stern Philo-Semitic and Anti-Jewish Attitudes in Post-Holocaust Poland (Symposium Series,.
List of chemists - Prize in Chemistry Q R William Ramsay, (born 1852), Scottish chemist Marij Rebek, chemist. Tadeus Reichstein, (1897-1996), chemist, 1950 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Rhazes (Razi) H. M. Rouell Leopold Ruzicka, (1887-1976), 1939 Nobel Prize in Chemistry S Maks Samec, (1844 - 1889 - chemist. Carl Wilhelm Scheele, (1742-1786), 18th century chemist, discovered numerous elements Glenn T. Seaborg, (1912-1999), atomic physicist Nils Gabriel Sefström, (1787-1845), chemist Nikolay Nikolayevich Semyonov, physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize in Chemistry Israel Shahak, (1933-2001) K. Barry Sharpless. (1941- ) 2001 Nobel Prize in Chemistry S.P.L. Sørensen, (1868-1939), Danish chemist Frederick Soddy, (1877-1956), British chemist Branko Stanovnik, (born 1938), chemist. Alfred Stock, (1876-1946) Theodor Svedberg, (1884-1971) Gilbert Stork T Miha Tisler, (born 1926), chemist. U Harold C. Urey, (1893-1981), 1934 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. V J..
List of chemistry topics - R. Barton -- diamond -- Diaspore -- Diatomite -- diffusion pump -- Diopside -- Diorite -- Dipole -- Discovery of the chemical elements -- Distillation -- Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev -- Dmitrii Mendeleev -- Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev -- Dolomite -- Donald J. Cram -- Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin -- Dubnium -- Dudley R. Herschbach -- Dysprosium -- E Eduard Buchner -- Edwin Mattison McMillan -- Einsteinium -- Electrical conductivity -- electricity -- Electrochemical cell -- Electrochemistry -- electrode -- Electrode potential -- electrolysis -- Electrolyte -- Electrolytic cell -- electromagnetic spectroscopy -- electron -- electron capture -- Electron configuration -- electron shell -- electron volt -- Electronegativity -- Electrophile -- Element -- Elements song -- Elias James Corey -- Emerald -- Emil Hermann Fischer -- Emil Knoevenagel -- emulsion -- energy level --.
List of people by name: Sh - - Su - Sv - Sw-Sx - Sy - Sz Shaara, Michael, (died 1988), author Shabazz, Betty, (born 1936), civil rights leader and wife of Malcolm X Shackleton, Ernest, (1874-1922), explorer Shadbolt, Maurice, author Shaffer, Anthony, (born 1926), dramatist Shaffer, Elaine, US Flautist Shaffer, Paul, (born 1949), Musical director The Late Show with David Letterman Shaffer, Peter, (born 1926), dramatist Shafik, Prince Chahryar, (died 1979), nephew of the Shah of Iran, murdered in Paris, France. Shaggy, (born 1968), musician Shahak, Israel, (1933-2001), chemist Shahbandar, Pengiran Shah, Nadir, (born 1688) Shah, Wali Khan Amin, alleged terrorist Shahrani, Nematullah Shahrbaraz of Persia, year 630. Shainblum, Mark, Canadian writer Shaka, (c. 1787-1828), king of Zulus Shakespeare, William, (c. 1564-1616), English playwright Shakira, (born 1977), singer Shakur, Assata, (born 1947), activist, convict Shakur, Tupac, (1971-1996),.
Kingdom of Israel - Kingdom of Israel The Kingdom of Israel is the nation formed from the descendants of Jacob, who is also known as Israel. Following the death of Solomon, this kingdom was divided into a Northern Kingdom known as Israel and a Southern Kingdom known as Judah. See also History of ancient Israel and Judah. Soon after the death of Solomon, Ahijah's prophecy (1 Kings 11:31-35) was fulfilled, and the kingdom was rent in twain. Rehoboam, the son and successor of Solomon, was scarcely seated on his throne when the old jealousies between Judah and the other tribes broke out anew, and Jeroboam was sent for from Egypt by the malcontents (12:2,3). Rehoboam insolently refused to lighten the burdensome taxation and services which his father had imposed on his.
Jewish Agency for Israel - Jewish Agency for Israel The Jewish Agency for Israel is an Israeli organisation that advocates for Israel and is composed mainly, but not entirely, of Jewish people. External Links http://www.jafi.org.il/.
Immigration to Israel from Arab lands - Immigration to Israel from Arab lands History of Jews in Arab lands Jews lived in what are now Arab states since the Babylonian destruction of the first Jewish Temple in Jerusalem, in 586 B.C.E. Except for intermittent periods when Jews in Arab lands were able to contribute to their countries of residence, Jews, along with Christians and Zoroastrians, had the legal status of Dhimmis: second-class citizens who received some measure of protection in exchange for subordination to their Muslim rulers. Jews were required to live in segregated quarters, wear distinctive clothing, and either embrace Islam or pay the jizya, a protection tax. In return for this they received some benefits such as exemption from military service. The Jewish and Christian communities constituted semi-autonomous entities under their own.
Israel - Israel This article is about the modern state of Israel; for other uses see Israel (disambiguation) The State of Israel is a state in Asia, in the Middle East, with a majority Jewish population, bordering the Mediterranean Sea. It is a geographically small country, with a population of just over six million (excluding the territories of the West Bank, Gaza and the Golan Heights). The State of Israel's 1948 founding and continued existence has been a source of many conflicts with its neighbouring countries: Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Egypt. Israel is also currently experiencing an on-going dispute with the Palestinians. מדינת ישראל Medinat Yisrael Official languages Hebrew, Arabic Capital Jerusalem (disputed)1 President Moshe Katsav Prime Minister Ariel Sharon Area - Total - % water Ranked 149th.
Verses criticizing Jews in the Old Testament - you sinful nation, a people laden with iniquity, a wicked seed, ungracious children; they have forsaken the Lord; they have blasphemed the Holy One of Israel, they have gone away backwards. For what shall I smite you more, you that increase transgression. Such verses express a dramatic account of the relationship between God and Jews; they also clearly express the Jewish prophets' criticisms of either political leaders, or some of their followers for not following their own traditions. In both cases, Jews believe that such statements are a call from the prophets to chastise those people who have assimilated out of Judaism by taking on the pagan faith of their neighbors. Rabbinic Judaism as it is known today did not exist at this time; the Jews of that time were Hebrew-speaking.
Kawfakha - Kawfakha Kawfakha' was a Palestinian village that was captured by Israel during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war. Kawfakha District District of Gaza Location 19 km east of Gaza Israeli occupation date May 30, 1948 Israeli military operation Operation Barak? Israeli attacking brigade Negev Brigade Remaining population after occupation 0 Remaining structures after occupation A mosque Population 1596 1931 1945 n/a 317 500 Number of houses 1931: 56 Historical names Caananite name n/a Roman name n/a Crusader name n/a Israeli settlement(s) Nir'Aqiva Public structures A mosque, a school See also List of destroyed villages during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war External Links & References http://www.palestineremembered.com/Gaza/Kawfakha/index.html.
Kafr 'Inan - Kafr 'Inan was a Palestinian village that was captured by Israel during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war. Kafr 'Inan District District of Acre Location 33 km east of Acre Israeli occupation date October 30, 1948 Israeli military operation Operation Hiram Israeli attacking brigade Golani Brigade Remaining population after occupation 0 Remaining structures after occupation A mosque, a shrine Population 1596 1931 1945 259 246 360 Number of houses 1931: 47 Historical names Caananite name Kefar Chananya Roman name Kefar Chananya Crusader name n/a Israeli settlement(s) Kefar Chananya Public structures A mosque, a shrine See also List of destroyed villages during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war External Links & References http://www.palestineremembered.com/Acre/Kafr-%27Inan/index.html.
Karmiel - city in northern Israel. Established in 1964, Karmiel is located in the Beit Kerem Valley, which divides the Upper and Lower Galilee. The city is located at the center of the main network of roads in the northern area. Karmiel is 35 kms from Tiberias, 30 kms from Tzfat (Safed), 22 kms from Acre and 45 kms from Haifa. Today the city encompasses an area of about 24,000 dunams with a population of 48,000 residents. According to the master plan, in the future Karmiel will have a population of approximately 120,000 residents..
Kawkaba - Kawkaba Kawkaba' was a Palestinian village that was captured by Israel during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war. Iqrit District District of Gaza Location 25 km northeast of Gaza Israeli occupation date October 20, 1948 Israeli military operation Operation Yoav Israeli attacking brigade Givati Brigade Remaining population after occupation 0 Remaining structures after occupation None Population 1596 1931 1945 88 522 680 Number of houses 1931: 121 Historical names Caananite name n/a Roman name n/a Crusader name Coquebel Israeli settlement(s) Kokhav Mikha'el Public structures A school See also List of destroyed villages during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war External Links & References http://www.palestineremembered.com/Gaza/Kawkaba/.
Yavne - a city in the Center District in Israel. According to the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), at the end of 2001 the city had a total population of 31,800. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Demographics 2 Income 3 Education 4.
Kfar Saba - city in the Center District in Israel. According to the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), at the end of 2001 the city had a total population of 76,600. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Demographics 2 Income 3 Education 4.
