Jacques Cartier Strait - Jacques Cartier Strait The Jacques Cartier Strait (French Détroit de Jacques-Cartier) is a strait in eastern North America. Flowing between Anticosti Island and the Labrador Peninsula in Quebec, Canada, it is one of the two outlets of the Saint Lawrence River into its estuary, the Gulf of Saint Lawrence. The other is the Honguedo Strait on the south side of Anticosti Island. The Jacques Cartier Strait is approximately 35 kilometres wide at its narrowest point. Jacques Cartier Strait is named for the French explorer Jacques Cartier..
Honguedo Strait - Honguedo Strait The Honguedo Strait (Fr Détroit d'Honguedo) is a strait in eastern North America. Flowing between Anticosti Island and the Gaspé Peninsula in Quebec, Canada, it is one of the two outlets of the Saint Lawrence River into its estuary, the Gulf of Saint Lawrence. The other is the Jacques Cartier Strait on the north side of Anticosti Island. The Honguedo Strait is approximately 70 kilometres wide at its narrowest point. The origin of the name is uncertain; it may derive from the Mi'kmaq word for "gathering place.".
List of straits - List of straits This is a companion article to strait that contains an alphabetical list of straits in the world. Agattu Strait - Aleutians Amchitka Pass - Aleutians Anegada Passage - Virgin Islands and Anguilla Bab-el-Mandeb - connects Red Sea to Indian Ocean Balabac Strait - between Palawan, Philippines and Borneo Bass Strait- between Australia and Tasmania Strait of Belle Isle - between Newfoundland and mainland Canada Bering Strait - between Siberia and Alaska Bohol Strait - between Bohol and Cebu in the Philippines Strait of Bonifacio - between Corsica and Sardinia Bosporus - between Europe and Asia Cabot Strait - between Newfoundland and Cape Breton Island Chatham Strait - between Chichago Island and Admiralty Island, Alaska Clarence Strait - between Prince of Wales Island and mainland Alaska Cook Strait.
History of Canada - and the Cold War 24 The new flag 25 The Quiet Revolution 26 The October Crisis 27 Trudeau and the 1970s 28 The 1980 Quebec Referendum 29 The new constitution 30 Brian Mulroney 31 The 1995 Quebec Referendum 32 Contemporary issues The First Nations At around 10,000 BC, the first people entered what is now Canada, having travelled over the Bering Strait. These First Nations, as they are called in Canada, spread over all of Canada, adapting themselves to the various surroundings. Peoples varied from the Cree in northern Quebec, to the Haida and Salish on the Pacific coast, to the Iroquois in the Saint Lawrence River valley, to the Beothuks in Newfoundland. Another group, the Inuit, lived in the arctic regions. The First Nations populations were extremely diverse. Some such.
Gulf of Saint Lawrence - the outlet of the Saint Lawrence River into the Atlantic Ocean. The river flows into the gulf through the Jacques Cartier Strait between the Côte-Nord region of Quebec and Anticosti Island, and the Honguedo Strait between Anticosti Island and the Gaspé Peninsula. The gulf is bounded on the north by the Labrador Peninsula, to the east by Newfoundland, to the south by Nova Scotia (particularly Cape Breton Island), and to the east by the Gaspé and New Brunswick. It contains Anticosti Island, Prince Edward Island, and the Magdalen Islands. It drains into the Atlantic through the Straits of Belle Isle, between Newfoundland and Labrador, and Cabot Strait between Newfoundland and Cape Breton Island. Besides the Saint Lawrence River itself, tributaries of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence include the Miramichi River, the.
Anticosti Island - of Saint Lawrence, in Quebec, Canada. It is separated on the north from the Côte-Nord region of Quebec (the Labrador Peninsula) by the Jacques Cartier Strait and on the south from the Gaspé Peninsula by the Honguedo Strait. It is very large (217 km long and 16-48 km wide - larger than the province of Prince Edward Island), but very sparsely populated (264 people in 1991), mostly in the village of Port-Menier on the western tip of the island. It was discovered by Jacques Cartier in 1534, and was granted to Louis Joliet by Louis XIV as a reward for discovering the Mississippi River. It stayed in Joliet's family until 1763, when it was annexed by the colony of Newfoundland. Canada regained it in 1774. It supported timber harvests until 1972,.
List of explorers - (1821-1890), looking for the source of the Nile, discovered Lake Tanganyika Richard E. Byrd, (1888-1957), flew over South Pole C John Cabot (Giovanni Caboto) - Italian navigator in English service, crossed the Atlantic Ocean to North America Pedro Alvares Cabral, (c. 1467-c. 1520), discovered Brazil and Madagascar Juan Sebastian del Cano - completed the first circumnavigation, started by Magellan Diego Cao, (died c. 1486), explored the African west coast Jacques Cartier, (1491-1557), discovered the St. Lawrence River and sailed up it to Montreal; failed in an attempt to set up a colony Thomas Cavendish, (died 1592), English sailor and explorer. Samuel de Champlain, (c. 1567-1635), established the French colony in Canada; discovered the Great Lakes William Clark, (1770-1838), with Meriwether Lewis led the first American expedition to reach the west coast..
Jacques Cartier - Jacques Cartier Jacques Cartier (Saint-Malo, France, December 31, 1491 - January 19 1557) was a French explorer of Canada. The King of France, François I, chose him to find certaines îles et pays où l'on dit qu'il se doit trouver grande quantité d'or et autres riches choses ("certain islands and lands where it is said there are great quantities of gold and other riches"). In 1534 he set sail looking for a western passage to Asia. He explored parts of what are now Newfoundland (starting on May 10 of that year) and the Canadian Maritimes and where he learned of a river further west (the St. Lawrence River) that he believed might be the much searched-for northwest passage. During this trip he kidnapped Chief Donnacona's 2.
Jacques-Cartier County, Quebec - Jacques-Cartier County, Quebec Jacques-Cartier County is located in Eastern Quebec..
Ken Roberts - Ideas - 1984 Pop Bottles - 1987 Hiccup Champion of the World - 1988 Jacques Cartier - 1988 Nothing Right - 1991 Past Tense - 1994 (nominated for a Governor General's Award) The Thumb in the Box - 2001 See also: List of Canadian writers.
June 7 - of Norway returns with his family to Oslo after five years in exile. 1948 - Edvard Benes resigns as President of Czechoslovakia rather than sign a Constitution making his nation a Communist state 1981 - The Israeli Air Force destroys Iraq's Osiraq nuclear reactor 1989 - A Suriname DC-8 Super 62 crashes near Paramaribo Airport, Suriname killing 168 1993 - Prince changes his name to a symbol and comes to be referred to as "The Artist formerly known as Prince". 1997 - A computer user known as "_eci" published his Microsoft C source code on a Windows 95 and Windows NT exploit, which would later become WinNuke. The source code gets wide distribution across the internet, and Microsoft is forced to release a security patch. Births 1491 - Jacques Cartier, explorer.
June 11 - Events 1184 BC - Trojan War: Troy falls to the Achaeans 1509 - Marriage of King Henry VIII of England and Katherine of Aragon 1534 - Jacques Cartier and crew celebrate the first recorded Catholic mass in North America 1770 - Captain James Cook runs aground on the Great Barrier Reef 1788 - Russian explorer Gerrasim Izmailov reaches Alaska 1901 - New Zealand annexes the Cook Islands 1940 - World War II: British forces bomb Genoa and Turin, Italy 1963 - The University of Alabama is desegregated 1977 - Seattle Slew wins the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing Births 1519 - Cosimo I de Medici, duke of Florence (+ 1574) 1572 - Ben Jonson, dramatist (+ 1637) 1776 - John Constable, painter (+ 1837) 1842 - Carl von Linde, engineer and.
June 24 - 1497 - John Cabot lands on North America, either at Newfoundland or Cape Breton; first European discovery of the region since the Vikings. 1509 - Henry VIII crowned King of England. 1534 - Jacques Cartier makes the European discovery of Prince Edward Island. 1535 - The Anabaptist state of Münster is conquered and disbanded. 1597 - The first Dutch voyage to the East Indies reaches Bantam (on Java). 1662 - Dutch attempt but fail to capture Macao. 1664 - The colony of New Jersey is founded. 1692 - Kingston, Jamaica founded. 1793 - First republican constitution in France adopted. 1812 - Napoleon invades Russia. 1859 - Battle of Solferino (Battle of the Three Sovereigns). Sardinia and France defeat Austria in northern Italy. 1861 - Tennessee becomes the 11th and last state.
June 9 - 205 days remaining. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Events 2 Births 3 Deaths 4 Holidays and observances Events 1534 - Jacques Cartier is the first European to discover the St. Lawrence River 1537 - Pope Paul III declares, "Indians are human beings, with the qualities and faults of human beings." 1732 - James Oglethorpe is granted a royal charter for the colony of Georgia 1772 - British vessel Gaspee is burned off of Rhode Island 1775 - Guy Carleton begins preparations to face American invasion at Quebec Quebec. 1856 - 500 Mormons leave Iowa City, Iowa and head west for Salt Lake City, Utah carrying all their possessions in two-wheeled handcarts 1863 - American Civil War: Battle of Brandy Station, Virginia 1934 - Donald Duck debuts 1935 - Ho-Umezu Agreement: China.
June 15 - south, setting fire to Montreal, Quebec 1804 - The Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified 1814 - 500 Americans cross Lake Erie to burn and loot Port Dover and Long Point, Ontario 1836 - Arkansas is admitted as the 25th U.S. state 1844 - Charles Goodyear receives a patent for his process to strengthen rubber 1846 - The Oregon Treaty establishes the 49th parallel as the border between the United States and Canada, from the Rocky Mountains to the Strait of Juan de Fuca 1864 - American Civil War: The Battle of Petersburg begins 1864 - Arlington National Cemetery is established 1869 - John Wesley Hyatt patents celluloid 1877 - Henry Ossian Flipper becomes the first African American cadet to graduate from the United States Military Academy 1911.
Île d'Orléans - km long and 8 km wide. Originally called Minigo by the Huron, it was renamed Île de Bacchus by Jacques Cartier in 1535 because of the large number of grapes he saw growing there. It was later renamed for the royal family of France. The Île d'Orléans is still a very rural place famous locally for its produce, especially its strawberries, apples and potatoes. There are also sugar maple stands producing maple syrup and other products. Until 1935 the only way to get to the Île was by boat, but in that year a bridge was built across from the environs of the Chutes de Montmorency to the island..
Indian Ocean - the highest occurring in the Arabian Sea and in a belt between southern Africa and southwestern Australia. Pack ice and icebergs are found throughout the year south of about 65 deg south latitude. The average northern limit of icebergs is 45 deg south latitude. Economy The warmth of the Indian Ocean keeps phytoplankton production low, except along the northern fringes and in a few scattered spots elsewhere; life in the ocean is thus limited. Fishing is confined to subsistence levels. The ocean's most important function has been that of trade transport. Europeans, following the ancient seafarers, had crossed its waters to reach the East and returned with silks, rugs, tea, and spices. The Indian Ocean is also noted for its role in the shipment of petroleum from Southeast Asia to the.
Geography of Quebec - East. The Saint Lawrence River Valley is a fertile agricultural region, producing dairy products, fruit, vegetables, maple sugar (Quebec is the world's largest producer), and livestock. Parks Quebec contains three of Canada's national parks: Forillon National Park La Mauricie National Park Mingan Archipelago National Park Reserve Quebec also has a network of provincial parks (Parcs nationaux du Québec - not to be confused with Canada's national parks): Parc national d'Aiguebelle Parc national d'Anticosti Parc national du Bic Parc national de Frontenac Parc national de la Gaspésie Parc national des Grands-Jardins Parc national des Hautes-Gorges-de-la-Rivière-Malbaie Parc national de l'Île-Bonaventure-et-du-Rocher-Percé Parc national des Îles-de-Boucherville Parc national de la Jacques-Cartier Parc national de Miguasha Parc national du Mont-Mégantic Parc national du Mont-Orford Parc national du Mont-Saint-Bruno Parc national du Mont-Tremblant Parc national des Monts-Valin.
Francis I of France - books he bought for it, a much rarer feat in the royal annals. Francis set an important precedent by opening his library to scholars from around the world in order to facilitate the diffusion of knowledge. Francis was an impressive builder and he poured vast amounts of money into new structures. He continued the work of his predecessors on the Chateau Amboise and also started renovations on the Royal Chateau at Blois. Early in his reign he also began construction of the magnificent Chateau Chambord, very obviously inspired by the styles of the Italian renaissance, and perhaps even designed by Leonardo. Francis rebuilt the Louvre, turning it from a gloomy medieval fortress into a building of renaissance splendour. Francis financed the building of a new City Hall (Hotel de Ville) for.
French colonial empire - Southern and Antarctic Lands, New Caledonia; and two territorial collectivities: Mayotte in the Indian Ocean and St. Pierre and Miquelon near Newfoundland. The first French colonial empire The early voyages of Giovanni da Verrazano and Jacques Cartier in the early 16th century, as well as the frequent voyages of French fishermen to the Grand Banks off Newfoundland throughout that century, were the precursors to the story of France's colonial expansion. But Spain's jealous protection of its American monopoly, and the disruptions caused in France itself by the Wars of Religion in the later 16th century, prevented any consistent efforts to establish colonies. Early French attempts to found colonies at Rio de Janeiro and in Florida were unsuccessful, due to Portuguese and Spanish vigilance. The story of France's colonial empire truly began.
