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Jean Crotti - Jean Crotti Jean Crotti (April 24, 1878 - January 30,1958) was a French painter. Crotti was born in Bulle, Fribourg, Switzerland. He first studied in Munich, Germany at the School of Decorative Arts, then at age 23 moved to Paris to study art at the Académie Julian. Initially he was influenced by Impressionism, then by Fauvism and Art Nouveau. Around 1910 he began to experiment with Orphism, an offshoot of Cubism, and a style that would be enhanced by his association in New York City with Marcel Duchamp and Francis Picabia. A refugee from World War I, he looked to America as a place where he could live and develop his art. In New York, he shared a studio with Marcel Duchamp and met his sister,.

January 30 - Franklin Delano Roosevelt, President of the United States (+ 1945) 1894 - King Boris III of Bulgaria (+ 1943) 1901 - Rudolf Caracciola, driver of racing cars (+ 1959) 1902 - Nikolaus Pevsner, art historian 1912 - Barbara W. Tuchman, historian (+ 1989) 1914 - David Wayne, actor (+ 1995) 1914 - John Ireland, actor (+ 1992) 1920 - Delbert Mann, director 1922 - Dick Martin, comedian 1924 - Lloyd Alexander, writer 1925 - Dorothy Malone, actress 1927 - Olof Palme, Prime Minister of Sweden (+ 1986) 1928 - Hal Prince, stage producer, director 1930 - Gene Hackman, actor 1931 - Allan W. Eckert, historian, naturalist and author 1935 - Richard Brautigan, writer and poet (+ 1984) 1937 - Vanessa Redgrave, actress 1937 - Boris Spassky, chess grand master 1941 -.

1878 - play their first match. Arts, Sciences, Literature and Philosophy 1878 in literature: Births January 6 - Carl Sandburg, poet, historian (+ 1967) January 12 - Ferenc Molnár, author (+ 1952) January 20 - Ruth St. Denis, dancer († 1968) January 25 - Ernst Alexanderson, television pioneer February 2 - Alfréd Hajós, Hungarian swimmer February 5 - André Citroën, automobile pioneer February 8 - Martin Buber, philosopher March 16 - Clemens August Graf von Galen, archbishop of Münster and cardinal (+ 1946) March 27 - Sir George Gilbert Scott, architect March 31 - Jack Johnson, the first African American to hold a boxing title. April 6 - Erich Mühsam, German author (+ 1934) April 24 - Jean Crotti, Swiss artist May 10 - Gustav Stresemann, politician and recipient of the Nobel Prize.

1958 - notice 1958 in sports 1958 in television Ampex demonstrates their design for a color Video Tape Recorder Births January 20 - Lorenzo Lamas, actor January 24 - Jools Holland, musician January 26 - Ellen DeGeneres, actress, comedienne February 11 - Michael Jackson, controller of BBC2. February 11 - Regina Marsikova, Czechoslovakian tennis player. February 13 - Pernilla August, actress February 16 - Ice-T, singer, songwriter, actor February 21 - Mary Chapin Carpenter, singer February 24 - Sammy Kershaw, musician March 3 - Miranda Richardson, actress March 5 - Andy Gibb, singer (d. 1988) March 10 - Sharon Stone, actress March 14 - Prince Albert of Monaco March 20 - Holly Hunter, actress March 21 - Gary Oldman, actor April 3 - Alec Baldwin, actor April 21 - Andie MacDowell, actress May.

Académie Julian - artists who banded together at the Académie. Very popular with French and foreign students, particularly Americanss, it accepted not only professional painters, but also serious amateurs, eager to improve. Eventually, the Académie Julian was granted the right to have its students compete for the Prix de Rome. A few of the Académie's students: Jean Arp Marie Bashkirtseff Saul Bernstein Pierre Bonnard Gutzon Borglum Adolphe William Bouguereau Louise Bourgeois Jean Crotti Maurice Denis Arthur Wesley Dow Jean Dubuffet Marcel Duchamp Axel Gallén Anthony Gross Pekka Halonen Edan Hughes Albert Henry Krehbiel Jacques Lipchitz Henri Matisse Richard Miller Alfons Mucha Jules Pages Edward Clark Potter Ker Xavier Roussel Jacques Villon Edouard Vuillard Beatrice Wood.

April 24 - 1981 - Introduction of the first IBM PC. 1984 - Apple Computer unveils its Apple IIc portable computer 1990 - The Hubble space telescope is launched by Space Shuttle Discovery 1990 - Gruinard island is officially declared free of anthrax after 48 years of quarantine 1993 - An IRA bomb devastates City of London 1996 - United States: The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 is introduced Births 1533 - William I of Orange, Dutch uprise leader and national "father" († 1584) 1815 - Anthony Trollope, English novelist († 1882) 1856 - Henri Philippe Pétain, French soldier and statesman († 1951) 1873 - Theodor Körner, general and politician († 1957) 1876 - Erich Raeder, commander in chief of the German navy 1878 - Jean Crotti, Swiss artist († 1958).

Suzanne Duchamp - exhibit at the Salon des Indépendants in Paris. After the outbreak of World War I, she served as a nurse in Paris producing virtually nothing until 1916. It was then that the first of her Dadaist works appeared. Completed at the end of the War in 1919, Multiplication Broken and Restored is a prime example of the Dada work of Suzanne Duchamp. That same year, she married fellow artist Jean Crotti, whose painting she would greatly influence. In 1967, in Rouen, France, her brother Marcel helped organize an exhibition called Les Duchamp: Jacques Villon, Raymond Duchamp-Villon, Marcel Duchamp, Suzanne Duchamp. Some of this family exhibition was later shown at the Musée National d'Art Moderne in Paris..

Marcel Duchamp - the brother of: Jacques Villon (1875-1963), painter, printmaker Raymond Duchamp-Villon (1876-1918), sculptor Suzanne Duchamp-Crotti (1889-1963), painter Living and working in a studio in Montparnasse, Marcel Duchamp's early works were Post-Impressionist in style but he would become perhaps the most influential of the Dada artists. A student at the Académie Julian, his influence is still strongly felt to this day by contemporary artists. At his eldest brother Jacques' home, in 1911 Marcel and brother Raymond organized a regular discussion group with artists and critics such as Francis Picabia, Robert Delaunay, Fernand Leger and others that soon was dubbed the Puteaux Group. In early years, Duchamp had some contact with the Salon Cubists of Paris, but aesthetic as well as political differences precluded closer affiliation. In 1912, he painted "Nude Descending a Staircase,".

Montparnasse - and villages in 1860. The area also gives its name to: Gare Montparnasse (trains to Brittany, TGV to Tours, Bordeaux, Le Mans.) Cimetiere de Montparnasse (the Montparnasse Cemetery, where, among others, Charles Baudelaire, Jean-Paul Sartre, Simone de Beauvoir, and Samuel Beckett are buried) Tour Montparnasse The name Montparnasse stems from the nickname "Mount Parnassus" (In Greek mythology, home to the nine Greek goddesses (the Muses) of the arts and sciences) given to the hilly neighborhood in the 17th century by students who came there to recite poetry. The hill was levelled to construct the Boulevard Montparnasse in the 18th century, and during the French Revolution many dance halls and cabarets opened their doors. Like its counterpart, Montmartre, the neighborhood of Montparnasse became famous at the beginning of the 20th century, referred.

List of painters - graphic artist. Karel Appel (1921-) Giussepe Arcimboldo (1527-1593) Jean Arp, (1886-1966), sculptor, painter, and poet John James Audubon, (1785-1851), naturalist, illustrator Jean-Michel Atlan, (1913-1960 Frank Auerbach (1931-) Hendrick Avercamp (1585-1634) Milton Avery, (1885-1965), USA painter B Marcello Bacciarelli, Polish painter Francis Bacon (painter), (1909-1992), British Artist William Jacob Baer, (1860-1941), American painter Albert Baertsoen, (born 1866), Flemish painter, etcher Ludolf Bakhuysen (1631-1708) Hans Baldung (1484-1545) Robert Ballagh, painter, Aosdána Vincenzo Balsamo, (born 1935), Italian painter, etcher Balthus (1908-2001) (Count Balthasas Klossowski de Rola) Edward Mitchell Bannister (1828-1901) Vladimir Baranoff-Rossine (1888-1944) Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, (1591-1666), Italian painter. Ernie Barnes (1938- ) Geoffrey Barnes (1972- ) James Barry, British painter Hans von Bartels, (1856-1913), German painter Richmond Barthe (1901- c.1990) Jennifer Bartlett (1941- ) Fra Bartolommeo (1474-1517) Francesco Bartolozzi (1728-1815) Georg Baselitz, (born.

List of Swiss people - Meuron (born 1950), architect Art Jacques-Laurent Agasse (1767-1849), painter Cuno Peter Amiet (1868-1961) Albert Anker (1831-1910) Jean Arp (1886-1966), sculptor, painter, and poet Arnold Böcklin (1827-1901), painter Karl Bodmer (1809-1893), painter of the American West Frank Buchser (1828-1890), painter Alexandre Calame (1810-1864), painter Jean Crotti (1878-1958), painter Hans Erni (born 1909) Henry Fuseli (1741-1825), (Johann Heinrich Füssli), painter Alberto Giacometti (1901-1966), sculptor, painter H. R. Giger (born 1940), illustrator Anton Graff (1736-1813), painter Ferdinand Hodler (1853-1918), painter Max Huber (1919-1992), graphic designer Angelica Kauffmann (1741-1807), painter Paul Klee (1879-1940), painter Rudolf Koller (1828-1905), painter Niklaus Manuel (1484-1530), painter Roger Pfund (born 1943), painter, graphic designer James Pradier (1790-1852), sculptor Iris von Roten-Meyer (1917-1990), lawyer and artist Niki de Saint Phalle (1930-2002), sculptor Sophie Taeuber-Arp (1889-1943), painter, sculptor Jean Tinguely (1925-1991), kinetic.

List of people by name: Cr - Walter, (born 1916), US journalist Cronyn, Hume, (1911-2003), actor Crookes, Sir William, (1832-1919), British scientist Cropper, Steve, (born 1941), musician Cros, Charles, (1842-1888), French poet and inventor Crosbie, Lynn, daring prose stylist Crosby, Bing, (1903-1977), US singer and actor Crosby, David, (born 1941), US singer-songwriter, musician Cross, Dorothy, various media, Aosdána Crossing, William, (1847-1928) Crossley, Herbert, boxer Crothers, Austin Lane, (1860-1912), politician Crothers, Scatman, (1910-1986), actor Crotti, Jean, (1878-1958), painter Crotty, Thomas, (born 1954), American painter Crouch, Paul, televangelist Crouch, Roger, astronaut Crouch, Sandra, musician Crow, Bob, (born 1961), union leader Crowe, Cameron, (born 1957), film director, writer Crow, Sheryl, (born 1962), US musician Crowe, Russell, (born 1964), actor Crowley, Aleister, (1875-1947), British occultist Crozier, Lorna, Canadian writer Cruijff, Johan, (born 1947), football player Cruikshank, John Augustus Cockburn, (1946-1954) Cruise, Pablo,.

Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin - Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin (November 2, 1699 - December 6, 1779) is considered by some to be the greatest of the 18th-century French painters. He is known for his beautifully textured still lifes as well as his sensitive and touching genre paintings. He was born, lived and died in Paris. Simple, even stark, but treasured paintings of common household items (Still Life with a Smoker's Box) and an uncanny ability to portray children's innocence in a nonsentimental manner (Boy with a Top) makes his paintings universal across time. He was the son of a cabinetmaker, and though largely self-taught, he was greatly influenced by the realism and subject matter of the 17th-century Low Country masters. His early support came from patrons in the French aristocracy, including.

Jean Cocteau - Jean Cocteau French literature > Jean Cocteau Jean Cocteau (July 5, 1889 - October 11, 1963) was a French poet, novelist, dramatist, designer, and filmmaker. Born Jean Maurice Eugene Clement Cocteau, at Maisons-Laffitte, France, a small town near Paris. His versatility, unconventionality, and enormous output brought him international acclaim. Despite his achievements in virtually all literary and artistic fields, Cocteau insisted that he was primarily a poet and that all his work was poetry. As a leading member of the surrealist movement, he had great influence on the work of others, including the group of composer friends in Montparnasse known as Les Six. On the sunny afternoon of August 12, 1916, Pablo Picasso and his new girlfriend, the fashion model Pquerette, Max Jacob, Ortiz de Zarate,.

Jean-Michel Basquiat - Jean-Michel Basquiat Jean-Michel Basquiat (1960 - 1988) was an American artist born in Brooklyn, New York. His mother was a Puerto Rican and his father of Haitian origin. He had started as a street artist painting graffiti art and then he became a very popular and successful avant-garde artist. His style was very original - nervous, fierce and energetic. Basquiat´s career divides into three broad though overlapping phases: In the earliest, from 1980 to late 1982, Basquiat used painterly gestures on canvas, most often depicting skeletal figures and mask-like faces that signal his obsession with mortality, and imagery derived from his street existence, such as automobiles, buildings, police, children's sidewalk, games and graffiti. A middle period from late 1982 to 1985 features multipanel paintings and individual.

Jean-Jacques Rousseau - Jean-Jacques Rousseau Jean Jacques Rousseau (June 28, 1712 - July 2, 1778) was a Swiss-French philosopher, writer, political theorist, and self-taught composer. Born in Geneva, Switzerland , and died in Ermenonville (28 miles northeast of Paris). His mother died at his birth and his father abandoned him as a child. Rousseau contended that man is essentially good, a "noble savage" when in the state of nature (the state of all the "other animals", and the condition humankind was in before the creation of civilization and society), and that good people are made unhappy and corrupted by their experiences in society. He viewed society as "artificial" and "corrupt" and held that the furthering of society results in the continuing unhappiness of humankind. Rousseau's essay, "Discourse on the.

Jean Joseph Marie Amiot - Jean Joseph Marie Amiot Jean Joseph Marie Amiot (1718 - 1793), a French Jesuit missionary, was born at Toulon in February 1718. He entered the Society of Jesus in 1737 and was sent in 1750 as a missionary to China. He soon won the confidence of the emperor Qianlong and spent the remainder of his life at Beijing, where he died October 9, 1793. He used a Chinese name (錢德明) while he was in China. Amiot made good use of the advantages which his situation afforded, and his works did more than any before to make known to the Western world the thought and life of the Far East. His Dictionnaire tatare-mantchou-français (Paris, 1789) was a work of great value, the language having been previously quite.

Jean-Jacques Ampère - Jean-Jacques Ampère Jean-Jacques Ampère (1800-1864), French philologist and man of letters The only son of Andre Marie Ampere was born at Lyons, France on August 12, 1800. He studied the folk-songs and popular poetry of the Scandinavian countries in an extended tour in northern Europe. Returning to France in 1830, he delivered a series of lectures on Scandinavian and early German poetry at the Athenaeum in Marseilles. The first of these was printed as De l'Histoire de la poésie (1830), and was practically the first introduction of the French public to the Scandinavian and German epics. Moving to Paris, he taught at the Sorbonne, and became professor of the history of French literature at the Collège de France. A journey in northern Africa (1841) was followed.

Jean Destrehan Roger - Jean Destrehan Roger Jean Roger was a flight attendant on American Airlines flight 11, the first plane to crash into the World Trade Center in the September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attack. A resident of Longmeadow, Massachusetts, she was survived by her parents and her elder brother. Her father is now leading a campaign for lethal weapons in every cockpit as well as pepper spray, mace, or stun guns for every flight attendant. She was killed at age 24 in the crash. Tributes and Comments See September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attack/Casualties..

Jean-François Millet - Jean-François Millet Jean-François Millet (October 4, 1814 - January 20, 1875) was a painter and one of the founders of the Barbizon school in rural France. He is noted especially for his scenes of peasant farmers. Millet was born in Gruchy, Normandy and moved to Paris in 1838. He received his academic schooling with Paul Dumouchel, and with Jérome Langlois in Cherbourg. After 1840 he turned away from the official fashion style and came under the influence of Honoré Daumier. In 1849 he withdraw to Barbizon to apply himself to painting many often poetic peasant scenes. His work, such as The Gleaners (1848), depicting the poorest of peasant women stooping in the fields to glean the leftovers from the harvested field, is a powerful and timeless.


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