John Fenn - John Fenn Dr. John B. Fenn, a research professor of analytical chemistry was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2002. Dr. Fenn won the award for his work in the field of mass spectrometry, specifically for the technique electrospray ionization often used to identify and analyze biological macromolecules. Dr. Fenn recieved an A.B. from Berea College, and a Ph.D. from Yale University. Dr. Fenn joined Virginia Commonwealth University in 1994 as professor of analytical chemistry after more than 20 years at Yale University..
Virginia Commonwealth University - School of Medicine is a fully accredited U.S. medical school and houses the nation’s oldest transplant program. The college recently boasted having a faculty chemistry professor John B. Fenn awarded the 2002 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. History The school began in 1917 as the Richmond School of Social Work and Public Health, and later became the Richmond Professional Institute. In 1968, RPI merged with the Medical College of Virginia, which was founded in 1838, to create VCU. Academics Baccalaureate, master's, doctoral, professional and certificate degree programs are offered through the College of Humanities & Sciences, School of Allied Health Professions, School of the Arts, School of Business, School of Dentistry, School of Education, School of Engineering, School of Medicine, School of Nursing, School of Pharmacy, and School of Social Work. VCU.
February 1 - Magistrate of Bhopal court declares Warren Anderson, ex-CEO of Union Carbide, a fugitive under Indian law for failing to appear in the Bhopal Disaster case and orders the government to press for his extradition from United States 1994 - In Portland, Oregon Tonya Harding's ex-husband Jeff Gillooly pleads guilty for his role in attacking figure skater Nancy Kerrigan. He accepts a plea bargain admitting to racketeering charges in exchange for testimony against Harding. 1996 - Communications Decency Act is passed by the United States Congress 1999 - North Dakota Public Radio is launched. 2003 - Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrates over Texas upon reentry killing all seven astronauts onboard. 2008 - Sweden plans to cease analog television broadcasts. 2019 - Predicted date of possible collision of 2002 NT7 with Earth. Births 1690.
1965 - - Vietnam War: 3,500 United States Marines arrive in South Vietnam becoming the first American combat troops in Vietnam. March 18 - cosmonaut Aleksei Leonov becomes the first person to walk in space from spacecraft Voskhod 2 March 21 - Ranger program: NASA launches Ranger 9 which is the last in a series of unmanned lunar space probes. March 23 - NASA launches Gemini 3 which is the United States' first two-person space flight took (crew: Gus Grissom and John Young). March 25 - Civil rights activists led by Martin Luther King, Jr begin march from Selma to the capitol in Montgomery. April 24 - Fighting breaks out in the Dominican Republic as officers loyal to deposed President Juan Bosch lead a mutiny against the right wing junta running the country..
2002 - a light aircraft into a Tampa, Florida building, evoking fear of a copycat 9/11 terrorist attack. January 9 - The United States Department of Justice announces it is going to pursue a criminal investigation of Enron. January 10 - Enrique Bolaños Geyer assumes the position President of the Republic of Nicaragua for the time (2002-2007). January 13 - President George W. Bush faints after choking on a pretzel. January 16 - A student shoots 6 people at the Appalachian School of Law. Three of those shot die. January 16 - John Ashcroft announces that American Taliban member John Walker Lindh would be tried in the United States. January 16 - The UN Security Council unanimously establishes an arms embargo and the freezing of assets of Osama bin Laden, Al-Qaida, and the.
2002 in science - - Polynomial-time primality test published. Medicine December 19 - Clozapine is the first drug approved by the FDA for reducing the risk of suicidal behaviour. Physics Claims regarding bubble fusion, in which a table-top apparatus is reported as producing small-scale fusion in a liquid undergoing acoustic cavitation are published. Technology November 4, A Tactical high energy laser prototype shot down an incoming artillery shell. Awards Nobel Prize Chemistry John B. Fenn (Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA) and Koichi Tanaka (Shimadzu Corp, Kyoto, Japan) "for their development of soft desorption ionisation methods for mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules" Kurt Wüthrich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH), Zürich, Switzerland and The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, USA) "for his development of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy for determining the three-dimensional structure of biological.
Casualties of the September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attacks: Plane passengers - who reportedly boarded the planes as passengers.) American Airlines flight 11 BOS-LAX (north tower of World Trade Center): 93 people: 82 passengers (including 5 hijackers), 9 flight attendants, 2 pilots John Ogonowski, 52, Dracut, Massachusets, captain Tom McGuinness, 42, Portsmouth, New Hampshire, first officer Barbara Arestegui, 38, Marstons Mills, Mass., flight attendant Jeffrey Collman, 41, Novato, Calif., flight attendant Sara Elizabeth Low, 28, Batesville, Ark., flight attendant Karen Martin, 40, Danvers, Mass., flight attendant Kathleen Nicosia, flight attendant Betty Ong, 45, Andover, Mass., flight attendant Jean Roger, 24, Longmeadow, Mass., flight attendant Dianne Snyder, 42, Westport, Mass., flight attendant Madeline Sweeney, 35, Acton, Mass., flight attendant Anna Williams Allison, 48, Stoneham, Massachusetts, founder A2 Software Solutions Abdulaziz Alomari, suspected hijacker Wail M. Alshehri, suspected hijacker Waleed M. Alshehri, suspected hijacker Satam.
Nobel Prize in Chemistry - their contributions to chemical high pressure methods 1932 Irving Langmuir for his work in surface chemistry 1934 Harold Clayton Urey for his discovery of heavy hydrogen 1935 Frédéric Joliot, Irene Joliot-Curie for their synthesis of new radioactive elements 1936 Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye for his work on molecular structure through investigations on dipole moments and the diffraction of X-rays and electrons in gases 1937 Walter Norman Haworth, Paul Karrer for his work on carbohydrates and vitamin C and for his work on carotenoids, flavins and vitamins A and B2 1938 Richard Kuhn for his work on carotenoids and vitamins 1939 Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt, Leopold Ruzicka for his work on sex hormones and for his work on polymethylenes and higher terpenes 1943 George de Hevesy for his work on the.
Mass spectrometry - leaving the mass analyzer. Techniques for ionization have been key to determining what types of samples can be analyzed by mass spectrometry. Two techniques which are often used with biological samples include electrospray ionization (for which John Fenn received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2002) and Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption Ionization (MALDI) (for which Koichi Tanaka received the Nobel at the same time). In both cases, Wilkinson ions are produced which can then enter the mass analyzer. Mass analyzers of many varieties have been produced. Perhaps the easiest to conceptualize is the Time-of-Flight (TOF) analyzer, typically integrated with MALDI ion sources. Ions are boosted to the same kinetic energy by passage through an electric field, and the times they take to reach the detector are measured. The smallest ions (or those.
List of chemistry topics - Ahmed H. Zewail -- Alabaster -- Alan G MacDiarmid -- Alan J Heeger -- Albertus Magnus -- Albite -- alchemical symbol -- alchemist -- Alchemy -- alcohol -- aldehyde -- Alexandrite -- Alfred Stock -- Alfred Werner -- alicyclic compound -- aliphatic compound -- Alkali -- Alkali metal -- Alkaline earth -- alkane -- alkene -- Allingite -- allotrope -- Allotropy -- alloy -- Alum -- Aluminium -- Aluminium gallium arsenide -- Aluminium oxide -- Alunite -- Alvite -- amalgams -- Amazonite -- Amber -- Amblygonite -- Amedeo Avogadro -- Americium -- Amethyst -- amide -- amine -- amino acid -- Ammonia -- ammonium -- Ammonium nitrate -- Ammonium perchlorate -- Amphibole -- Analcim -- Analcite -- Analytical chemistry -- Anatase -- ancient Greece -- Ancient Greek -- Andalusite -- Andesite.
King John - King John King John is one of Shakespeare's history plays. The play details the history of Richard the Lionhearted's younger brother, King John of England. The play opens with a demand from the French King that King John abdicate in favor of his elder brother, Geffery's son, Arthur. The five acts follow a dizzying change of alliances, Papal excommunication and subsequent acceptance, and ends finally with King John's death at the hands of a monk. Throughout the play, a character known as "The Bastard" delivers a commentary on nobility, "commodity" and English sovereignty. Cast King John Prince Henry, son to the King (the future Henry III) Arthur, Duke of Britain, nephew to the King (Arthur I, Duke of Brittany) Earl of Pembroke (William Marshal) Earl of Essex.
Vernor Vinge - which we cannot even speculate about the consequences. Vinge published his first short story, "Bookworm, Run!", in 1965 in Analog Science Fiction, then edited by John W. Campbell. He was then a moderately prolific contributor to SF magazines in the 1960s and early 1970s, including adapting two of his stories into a short novel, Grimm's World (1969), and publishing a second novel, The Witling (1975). Vinge came to prominence in 1981 with his novella "True Names", which is one of the earliest stories to present a fully fleshed-out concept of cyberspace, which would later be central to stories by William Gibson, Neal Stephenson and others (and particularly to the cyberpunk genre). His next two novels, The Peace War (1984) and Marooned in Realtime (1986), concern the impact of a technology which.
Kathleen Kennedy - Hartington, was the daughter of Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr and sister of U.S. president John F. Kennedy. She married William Cavendish (1917-1944), Marquess of Hartington and son of the 10th Duke of Devonshire, who was killed in action in World War II. She died in an airplane crash four years later. See also: Kennedy family.
Kansas (band) - Leftoverture (1976) was released, Kansas was popular enough for the album to be a smash hit and a constant presence on the burgeoning AOR radio format, as was the followup Point of Know Return (1977). After a few more albums, Kansas began to fall apart in the early 1980s. Hope and Livgren became born-again Christians and Walsh formed a new band, replaced by John Elefante. In spite of a successful 1982 album called Vinyl Confessions, the group split in 1983, only to reform in 1986 with the album Power. The 1990s saw a string of barely noticed releases, and Kansas has continued to tour sporadically, but the band has never been able to regain any mass popularity or critical notice..
Karl of Austria - of Hungary in the early 1920s. Karl has generally been seen by historians as an honourable figure who tried as emperor-king to halt World War I. On 14 April 2003 the Vatican's Congregation for the Causes of Saints, in the presence of Pope John Paul II, promulgated Karl of Austria's "heroic virtues", a step on the road to sainthood in Roman Catholicism. Karl was the son of Archduke Otto Franz Joseph, younger brother of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand (whose assassination triggered off World War I), and of Princess Josepha of Saxony. In 1911 he was married to Princess Zita of Bourbon-Parma, a daughter of the exiled Duke of Parma. Their oldest son and current head of the Habsburg family is Otto von Habsburg, who served as a German Member of the.
Vermont - allowing Vermont's land and forest to recover from the excesses of human beings. The accompanying lack of industry has allowed Vermont to avoid many of the ill-effects of 20th century industrial busts, effects that still plague neighboring states. Today, much of Vermont's forest consists of second-growth. Of the remaining industries, dairy farming is the primary source of agricultural income. Vermont dairy is exported to the rest of the world by companies like Ben and Jerry's Ice Cream and Cabot Cheese. Vermont's natural beauty and social tolerance has also made it attractive to independent thinkers, unique companies and cottage industries such as The Vermont Teddy Bear Company and King Arthur Flour. Tourism, numerous summer camps, furniture-making and skiing also make up a large component of Vermont's income. Trout fishing, lake fishing and.
Kathryn Grayson - who was born Zelma Kathryn Hedrick. She married twice, first to actor John Shelton, second to actor/singer Johnnie Johnston. She has one daughter. The petite soprano was one of MGM Studios top sopranos of the 1940s & 1950s. She started out with dreams of being in opera, but MGM scooped her up to be in films. Some consider her role as Lili Vanessi in Kiss Me, Kate as her best. She also played Magnolia in the 1951 version of Show Boat. She left the movies in 1956 for the stage and fulfilled her dream of being in opera. She was nominated for an Emmy in 1955 for her performance as a blind girl in General Electric Theater's Shadow On The Heart..
Kazumi Watanabe - Instrumental rock, and a Blues performer. Similar Jazz performers are Jamaaladeen Tacuma, John Scofield, and Arturo Sandoval. Discography Infinite (1972) Endless Way (1974) Milky Shade (1976) Lonesome Cat (1977) Olives Step (1977) Mermaid Boulevard (1978) Kylyn (1979) To Chi Ka (1980) Dogatana (1981) Mobo, Vol. 1 (1982) Mobo, Vol. 2 (1983) Mobo Club (1983) Mobo Splash (1985) Good Time For Love (1986) Spice Of Life (1987) Spice Of Life II (1988) Kilowatt (1989) Pandora (1992).
Katherine Mansfield - New Zealand, she moved permanently to Europe as a young woman, met and married John Middleton Murry, contracted tuberculosis in 1917. Later she joined the Gurdjieff commune south of Paris France called the Institute for the Harmonious Development of Man and died there at Fontainebleau. She is buried in the cemetery in the Fontainebleau district in the town of Avon where there is a street named in her honour. A writer of short stories, Mansfield developed the techniques of Anton Chekhov in the genre. Much of her work reflects her New Zealand childhood. Bibliography: In a German Pension, 1911 Bliss, 1920 The Garden Party, 1922 plus numerous posthumous collections, letters and diaries.
Vegetarianism - terms. Although the phenomenon isn't entirely well understood, some people may not thrive on strict vegetarian diets, becoming pale and weak. It appears to be related to blood type. There is a risk that Vitamin B12 deficiency can result from veganism. While just about all animal based foods contain useful quantities of B12, no readily available plant based source does (except the not universally available Indonesian fermented soy product tempeh). However, a range of foods have the vitamin added, including breakfast cereals, soft drinks, soy milk, Marmite, Vegemite and others. B12 supplements such as vitamin pills are often prepared from abattoir waste and are thus unsuitable for vegetarians, although there are an increasing number of brands that contain no animal products. B12 is stored in the body for many months, so.
