Kaifeng - Kaifeng Kaifeng (開封) is a city in the Henan province of the People's Republic of China, located along the Huang He, 70 km from Zhengzhou, the provincial capital. Population: 4.3 million. Kaifeng was a capital of the state of Wei during the Warring States Period when it was called Daliang. During the Northern Song, Kaifang was the Song capital having a population of over million living both inside and outside walls. Typhus was an acute problem of the city. In the earlier Sui dynasty, the Grand Canal was built from Kaifeng to Hangzhou, linking the Yellow River and the Yangzi. Extensions to the system effected an even greater navigable length. Kaifeng is also known for having one of the last Jewish communities in China. See also:.
King Hui of Wei - Marquess Wen of Wei, the founder of the state, and a son of Marquess Wu of Wei. He was credited for moving the capital from Anyi to Daliang (modern Kaifeng) which facilitated economical growth of his state; hence his state was also called Liang thereafter. He also conducted several dialogues with the renowned Confucianist Mencius..
Genghis Khan - avenge earlier defeats and to gain the riches of northern China. He declared war in 1211, and at first the pattern of operations against the Jurchen Jin Dynasty was the same as it had been against Western Xia. The Mongols were victorious in the field, but they were frustrated in their efforts to take major cities. In his typically logical and determined fashion, Genghis and his highly developed staff studied the problems of the assault of fortifications. With the help of Chinese engineers, they gradually developed the techniques that eventually would make them the most accomplished and most successful besiegers in the history of warfare. As a result of a number of overwhelming victories in the field and a few successes in the capture of fortifications deep within China, Genghis had.
Bai Shouyi - other peer historians, based on Marxist views. Born a son of a Hui merchant in Kaifeng, he became literate in Arabic from his mother and aunt. He passed away in Beijing at the age of 91. See also: Chinese history.
Capital of China - War). Datong was the capital during Northern Wei Dynasty before moving to Luoyang in 493 AD. Hangzhou was the capital of: The Wu Yue Kingdom (904-978), during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period China during the Southern Song Hao was the capital during Western Zhou Dynasty. Jiankang (formerly Jianye) was the capital of various Chinese governments including (sorted chronologically): Three Kingdoms Six Dynasty Kaifeng was the capital of various Chinese governments including (sorted chronologically): Later Liang Dynasty during the Period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Later Jin Dynasty during the Period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Later Han Dynasty during the Period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Later Zhou Dynasty during the Period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Northern Song Dynasty Luoyang was the capital of.
Song Dynasty (960-1279) - followed the Period of the Five Dynasties and the Ten Kingdoms and preceded the Yuan Dynasty in China. The period is divided into the Northern Song (960-1127) in which the Song controlled both Northern and Southern China and when the capital was in Kaifeng, and the Southern Song (1127-1279) in which the Song lost control of Northern China to the Liao Dynasty (later replaced by the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234) and retreated south of the Yangtze River to form its capital at Hangzhou. Because Chinese diplomatic theory did not recognize relations between equal states, the Southern Song was technically a tributary state of the northern dynasty. In 1276, the Southern Song Dynasty court fled to Guangdong by boat, fleeing Mongol invaders, and leaving the emperor Gong Di behind. Any hope of resistance.
State of Wei - Qi and included modern areas in Henan, Hebei and Shanxi and Shandong. After its capital was moved from Anyi to Daliang (today Kaifeng) during the reign of King Hui of Wei, Wei was also called the state of Liang. The state reached its height during the reigns of its first two rulers, Marquess Wen of Wei and Marquess Wu of Wei. King Hui of Wei, the third ruler, concentrated in economical developments including irrigation projects at the Yellow River. Nevertheless its slow decline began with King Hui. Wei's advancement in the east was checked several times in series of battles including the Battle of Maling in 341 BC. In the west it lost the Xihe region (a pastoral and strategic area on the west bank of the Yellow River at the.
List of China-related topics - French offices in China - Fu Hsi - Fu Manchu - Fu Zuoyi - Fudan University - Fujian - Fujian tea ceremony - Fuling - Fuqi Feipian - Futs-Lung - Fuyu - Fuzhou G Gan dialect - Gan Ning - Gang of Four - Gang of Four (China) - Ganqing - Gansu - Gao Lishi - Gao Xingjian - Gavin Menzies - Ge You - Gedun Drub - Gelao - Geluk - General Secretary of the Communist Party of China - Generations of Chinese leadership - Genghis Khan - Gentry - Geography of China - Geography of Hong Kong - Geography of Macau - Geography of Taiwan - Geography of the Paracel Islands - Geography of the Spratly Islands - Geomancy - George Ernest Morisson - George Ferguson Bowen - George.