Karl Lachmann - Karl Lachmann Karl Konrad Friedrich Wilhelm Lachmann (March 4, 1793 - March 13, 1851), German philologist and critic, was born in Brunswick-Lüneburg in what is now Germany. He studied at Leipzig and Göttingen, devoting himself mainly to philological studies. In 1815 he joined the Prussian army as a volunteer chasseur and accompanied his detachment to Paris, but did not encounter the enemy. In 1816 he became an assistant master in the Friedrichswerder gymnasium at Berlin, and a Privatdozent at the university. The same summer he became one of the principal masters in the Friedrichs-Gymnasium of Königsberg, where he assisted his colleague, the Germanist Friedrich Karl Köpke (1785-1865) with his edition of Rudolf von Ems' Barlaam und Josaphat (1818), and also assisted his friend in a contemplated.
1793 - - The cornerstone of Old East, the oldest state university building in the United States, is laid in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, on the campus of the University of North Carolina. The 12th of October is now celebrated at the University as University Day. November 8 - In Paris, the French Revolutionary government opens the Louvre to the public as a museum. Roman Catholicism banned in France. Napoleon takes Toulon First Coalition against France formed. Holy Roman Empire declares war on France First year of regular production for the United States Mint. Ongoing events French Revolution (1789-1799) Year in topic 1793 in literature Births January 3 - Lucretia Mott, women's rights activist and abolitionist March 2 - Sam Houston, President of the Republic of Texas (+ 1863) March 4 - Karl.
Alexandrian text-type - in Alexandria, Egypt in the 3rd and 4th centuries, including Origen and Cyril of Alexandria. Starting with Karl Lachmann (1850), manuscripts of the Alexandrian text-type have been the most influential in modern, critical editions of the Greek New Testament, achieving its culmination in the text of Westcott & Hort (1881). The most prominent manuscripts of this text-type are Codex Vaticanus in the Vatican library and Codex Sinaiticus in the British Museum. All extant manuscripts of all text-types are at least 85% identical and most of the variations are trivial things such as word order or spelling. However, there are several instances in which Alexandrian and Byzantine texts disagree on some verses important to establishing the divinity of Christ. One example is 1 Timothy 3:16. Byzantine texts read "God was manifested in.
Byzantine text-type - pressure of his publisher to bring their edition to market before the competing Complutensian Polyglot, Erasmus was based his work on less than a half-dozen manuscripts from the Byzantine text-type, all of which dated from the twelfth century. This text came to be known as the Textus Receptus or received text. The King James Version of the Bible was translated from editions of the Textus Receptus. Karl Lachmann (1850) was the first New Testament textual critic to produce an edition that broke with the Textus Receptus, relying mainly instead in manuscripts from the Alexandrian text-type. Although the majority of New Testament textual critics now favor a text that is Alexandrian in complexion, especially after the publication of the Westcott & Hort's edition, there remain a few proponents of the Byzantine text-type.
Walther von der Vogelweide - have accompanied the crusading army at least as far as his native Tirol. In a beautiful and pathetic poem he paints the change that had come over the scenes of his childhood and made his life seem a thing dreamed. He died about 1230, and was buried at Würzburg, after leaving directions, according to the story, that the birds were to be fed at his tomb daily. The original gravestone with its Latin inscription has disappeared; but in 1843 a new monument was erected over the spot. There is also a fine statue of the poet at Bozen, unveiled in 1877. Historically interesting as Walther's political verses are, their merit has been not a little exaggerated by modern German critics, who saw their own imperial aspirations and anti-papal prejudices reflected in.
March 4 - the first woman member of the United States House of Representatives. 1921 - Warren G. Harding is inaugurated as the 29th President of the United States. 1925 - Calvin Coolidge is re-inaugurated as the 30th President of the United States, the first inauguration broadcasted on radio. 1929 - Herbert Hoover is inaugurated as the 31st President of the United States. 1933 - Franklin Delano Roosevelt is inaugurated as the 32nd President of the United States. In reference to the Great Depression, Roosevelt gives his "We have nothing to fear, but fear itself" inauguration speech. 1933 - Frances Perkins becomes United States Secretary of Labor, first female member of the United States Cabinet. 1944 - In Ossining, New York, Louis Buchalter, the leader of 1930s crime syndicate Murder, Inc, is executed at.
Markan priority - when Gottlob Christian Storr (1786) proposed that Mark was the first to be written. Storr's idea met with little acceptance at the time, with most scholars favoring either Matthean priority, under the traditional Augustinian hypothesis, or the Griesbach hypothesis, or a fragmentary theory. In the fragmentary theory, it was believed that stories about Jesus were recorded in several smaller documents and notebooks and combined by the evangelists to create the synoptic gospels. Working within the fragmentary theory, Karl Lachmann (1835) compared the synoptic gospels in pairs and noted that while Matthew frequently agreed with Mark against Luke in the order of passages and Luke agreed frequently with Mark against Matthew, Matthew and Luke rarely agreed with each other against Mark. Lachmann inferred from this that Mark best preserved a relatively fixed.
Moritz Haupt - G. Hermann soon turned him in the direction of philosophy. On the close of his university course (1830) he returned to his father's house, and the next seven years were devoted to study, not only of Greek, Latin and German, but of Old French, Provençal and Bohemian. His friendship with Karl Lachmann, formed at Berlin, had great effect on his intellectual development. In September 1837 he "habilitated" at Leipzig as Privatdozent, and his first lectures, dealing with such diverse subjects as Catullus and the Nibelungenlied, indicated the two main strands of his interest. A new chair of German language and literature was founded for his benefit, and he became professor extraordinarius (1841) and then professor ordinarius (1843). In 1842 he married Louise Hermann, the daughter of his master and colleague. Having.
List of economists - Naomi Klein Frank Knight Tjalling Koopmans Paul Krugman Simon Kuznets Ludwig Lachmann Harvey Liebenstien Robert Lucas Jr Edward Luttwak Thomas Malthus N. Gregory Mankiw Alfred Marshall Karl Marx Daniel McFadden Carl Menger John Stuart Mill Ludwig von Mises Franco Modigliani Alva Myrdal Gunnar Myrdal John Nash John von Neumann Bertil Ohlin Vilfredo Pareto Arthur Cecil Pigou Francois Quesnay Frank Plumpton Ramsey Lionel Robbins Denis Robertson Joan Robinson David Ricardo Llewelyn Rockwell Murray Rothbard Bert Rürup Paul Samuelson Jean-Baptiste Say Louis Say August-Wilhelm Scheer Gustav von Schmoller Joseph Schumpeter Amartya Sen Nassau William Senior G. L. S. Shackle Findlay Shirras Herbert Simon Julian Simon Adam Smith Robert Solow Michael Spence Piero Sraffa Joseph E. Stiglitz Lawrence Summers Paul Sweezy Jan Tinbergen James Tobin Michael Todaro Thorstein Veblen Jacob Viner Wassily Leontief William.
List of people by name: La - Ly - Lz Laa - Lab - Lac - Lad-Lae - Laf - Lag-Lah - Lai-Lal - Lam - Lan - Lao-Lap - Lar - Las - Lat - Lau - Lav - Law - Lax-Laz Laa Lab La Badie, Florence, (1888-1917), actor LaBelle Labe, Louise, (c. 1525-1566), poet Labov, William, (born 1927), linguist Labrouste, Henri, (1801-1875), architect LaBute, Neil, (Bash, The Shape of Things) Lac Lacaille, Nicolas Louis de, (1713-1762), astronomer Lacan, Jacques, (1901-1981), psychologist Lacey, Robert, England Lachapelle, David, photographer Lachenal, Adrien, (1849-1918), Swiss president Lachenmann, Helmut, (born 1935), composer Lachey, Drew, (born 1976), singer Lachmann, Karl, (born 1793) Lachmann, Ludwig, (1906-1990), economist Laciar, Santos, (born 1959), flyweight boxer, world champion Lackey, Mercedes, (born 1950), US fantasy author Laclos, Choderlos de, (1741-1803), French novelist Lacombe, Georges, (1868-1916), French painter,.
Karl Koch (director) - Karl Koch (director) Karl Koch was a German film director and writer, assistant to Luchino Visconti. Filmography: La Marseillaise (1938) La Règle du jeu (1939) La Tosca (1941) Signora dell'ovest (1942) aka Girl of the Golden West Night of the Silvery Moon (1954).
Karl Krumbacher - Karl Krumbacher Karl Krumbacher (1856-1909), German Byzantine scholar, was born at Kurnach in Bavaria on September 23 1856. He was educated at the universities of Munich and Leipzig, and held the professorship of the middle age and modern Greek language and literature in the former from 1897 to his death. His greatest work is his Geschichte der byzantinischen Literatur von Justinian bis zum Ende des Ostroemischen Reiches (from Justinian to the fall of the Eastern Empire, 1453), a second edition of which was published in 1897, with the collaboration of A. Ehrhard (section on theology) and H Gelzer (general sketch of Byzantine history, AD 395-1453). The value of the work is greatly enhanced by the elaborate bibliographies contained in the body of the work and in.
Karl Friedrich Bahrdt - Karl Friedrich Bahrdt Karl Friedrich Bahrdt (August 25, 1741 - April 23, 1792), German theologian and adventurer, was born at Bischofswerda, where his father, afterwards professor, canon and general superintendent at Leipzig, was pastor. At the age of sixteen young Bahrdt, a precocious lad whose training had been grossly neglected, began to study theology under the orthodox mystic Christian August Crusius (1715-1775), who in 1757 had become first professor in the theological faculty. The boy varied the monotony of his studies by pranks which revealed his unbalanced character, including an attempt to raise spirits with the aid of Dr Faust's Höllenzwang. His orthodoxy was, however, unimpeachable, his talent conspicuous, and in 1761 he was appointed lecturer on biblical exegesis, and preacher (Katechet) at the church of.
Karl Menger - Karl Menger Karl Menger (January 13 1902 - October 5 1985) was a mathematician of great scope and depth. He did work on Algebras, Curve and Dimension Theory, and Geometries. His most famous popular contribution was the Menger Sponge (mistakenly known as Sierpinski's Sponge), a three dimensional version of Sierpinski's Carpet. It is also related to the Cantor Set and the Sierpinski Square. See Also http://www.iit.edu/~am/Menger/menger.html You may be looking for the article on his father, the economist Carl Menger..
Karl of Austria - Karl of Austria Karl of Austria (also known in English as Charles) Karl Franz Josef Ludwig Hubert Georg Maria von Habsburg (August 17, 1887 - April 1, 1922) was the last Emperor of Austria and the last King of Hungary (as Charles IV of Hungary) and of the Habsburg Dynasty. He reigned from 1916 until his abdication on November 11, 1918. He sought to reclaim the throne of Hungary in the early 1920s. Karl has generally been seen by historians as an honourable figure who tried as emperor-king to halt World War I. On 14 April 2003 the Vatican's Congregation for the Causes of Saints, in the presence of Pope John Paul II, promulgated Karl of Austria's "heroic virtues", a step on the road to sainthood.
Karl Schenk - Karl Schenk Karl Schenk (December 1, 1823 - July 18, 1895) was a Swiss politician. He was elected to the Federal Council of Switzerland on December 12, 1863 and died in office on July 18, 1895. He was affiliated with the Free Democratic Party of Switzerland. During his office time he held the following departments: Department of Home Affairs (1864) Political Department (1865) Department of Home Affairs (1866 - 1870) Political Department (1871) Department of Home Affairs (1872) Department of Finance (1872) Department of Home Affairs (1873) Political Department (1874) Department of Railway and Trade (1875 - 1877) Political Department (1878) Department of Home Affairs (1879 - 1884) Political Department (1885) Department of Home Affairs (1886 - 1895) He was president of Switzerland six times in.
Karl Kobelt - Karl Kobelt Karl Kobelt (August 1, 1891 - January 6, 1968) was a Swiss politician. He was elected to the Federal Council of Switzerland on December 10, 1940 and handed over office on December 31, 1954. He was affiliated to the Free Democratic Party of Switzerland. During his office time he held the Department of Defence; Military Department. He was president of Switzerland twice in 1946 and 1952. Predecessor: Johannes Baumann Successor: Giuseppe Lepori.
Karl Schwarzschild - Karl Schwarzschild Karl Schwarzschild (October 9, 1873 - May 11, 1916) was a noted German physicist and astronomer. He was born in Frankfurt am Main. Something of a child prodigy he had a paper on orbits published when he was only sixteen. He studied at Strasbourg and Munich, obtaining his doctorate in 1896 for a work on Jules Henri Poincaré's theories. From 1897 on he worked as assistant at the Kufner Sternwarte in Vienna, where he developed a formula to calculate the properties of photographic material involving an exponent now know as the Schwarzschild-exponent (p in formula below). From 1901 until 1909 he was a professor at the prestigious institute at Göttingen, where he had the opportunity to work with some significant figures including David Hilbert.
Karl Wilhelm Feuerbach - Karl Wilhelm Feuerbach Karl Wilhelm Feuerbach (1800-1827) was a German geometer. After receiving his doctorate at age 22, he became a professor of mathematics at the Gymnasium at Erlangen. In 1822 he wrote a small book on mathematics noted mainly for a theorem at the bottom of one of the pages on the nine point circle. Shortly before his death he introduced homogeneous coordinates, independent of Möbius..
Karl Haushofer - Karl Haushofer General Karl Haushofer (1869 - 1946) popularised geopolitics, notably in the Nazi regime. Some researchers think that by the contact of his student Rudolf Heß, Haushofer had considerable influence on the development of Hitler's ideas of expansion. Haushofer denied strong influence on the Nazi regime and committed suicide in 1946. His son, Albrecht, was killed by the Nazis because of opposition to the government. See also: Simon Wiesenthal Center.