Kerala - Kerala Kerala (or Keralam) is a state in India. Kerala Capital Thiruvananthapuram Area 38,863 km2 Population - Total (2001) - Density 31,838,619 819/km2 Date of formation November 1, 1956 Latitude 8°18'N to 12°48'N Longitude 74°52E to 72°22'E Width 35 - 120 km Length 580 km Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Geography 2 People 3 Economy 4 History 5 Politics 6 List of famous Keralites 7.
Kerala Sahitya Akademi - Kerala Sahitya Akademi Kerala Sahitya Akademi or Academy for Malayalam literature is an autonomous body which was established to promote Malayalam language and literary heritage. It was inaugurated on October 15th, 1956, by Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma, who was the king of Travancore. Though Kerala government provides funding and support for the akademi, the administration of the akademi is designed to be autonomous by its constitution. The akademi recognizes superior literary works every year through its prestigious literary awards..
Kadammanitta Ramakrishnan - Kadammanitta was born on March 22nd 1935 in Kadammanitta province of the present Pathanamthitta district, Kerala. His childhood experiences, especially the Patayani songs, imparted strong influence in his literary work. With his powerful and mind provoking poems he became one of the gifted rebellious voices in modern Malayalam literature. More than anything, it was his style of reciting his own poems in a powerful manner made him darling of many progressives. During his college days, he was involved with the student federation as well as communist party. In 1992 he became the vice president of Purogamana Sahitya Sangham (Vangaurd of Progressive Literature) In 1996, he was elected to Kerala state legislative assembly from Aranmula constituency in Pathanamthitta district. He was awarded Kerala Sahithya Academy award in 1982. His main works include:.
Kathakali - kali for game) originated in the South Indian state of Kerala, over 500 years ago. It is a spectacular combination of drama, dance, music and ritual. Characters with vividly painted faces and elaborate costumes re-enact stories from the Hindu epics, Mahabharatha and Ramayana. A Kathakali actor uses immense concentration, skill and physical stamina, gained from training based on Kalari Payattu, the ancient martial art of Kerala, to prepare for the demanding role of a Kathakali actor. Drummers, singers, make up artists and costumers complete the ensemble of highly trained specialists, to present a Kathakali performance. Kathakali is a harmonious combination of five forms of fine art: Literature (Sahithyam) Music (Sangeetham) Painting (Chithram) Acting (Natyam) Dance (Nritham).
Kalaripayattu - Kalaripayattu Kalaripayattu from Kerala, India is probably the oldest Martial Arts form in the world. It is said that Bodhi Dharma took this art form to China, which it is claimed to have evolved into Kung Fu and other forms of Chinese martial arts. Kalaripayattu is practised inside a Kalari, which is an arena. This was originally practised by the fighters or warriors of Kerala. Nowadays, it is just a sacred art form and the popularity is dying. Kalaripayattu also shows a strong influence of Ayurveda and major classical danceforms of Kerala..
Kanyakumari - of Tamil Nadu. During British rule of India, it was known as Cape Commorin. The closest major city is Thiruvananthapuram, the capital of Kerala. It is the meeting point of three water bodies, The Arabian Sea, The Bay of Bengal and the Indian Ocean. It is an important pilgrimage centre for Hindus. It is at Kanyakumari that Swami Vivekananda, a great spritual leader and philosopher, did his meditation and there is a memorial named after him here..
Kasargod - is the northern-most district in the state of Kerala, India formed on 24th May, 1984. The place was famous in ancient time as Harkwillia, a port city in the west coast of India. The district has splendid natural beauty and resources, and boundary with Karnataka in the north, Kannur in the south, the forest-covered Western Ghats in the east and the Arabian Sea in the west..
Kottayam - the 14 districts (pop. 166,552:1991) in the state of Kerala, India. Kottayam is called the land of letters, lakes and latex. The district has its headquarters at Kottayam town. Kottayam town was the first town in India to achieve 100% literacy. Other important towns in the district are Palai, Changanassery, Vaikom and Kanjirappally. Kumarakom is a tourist centre and bird sanctuary close to Kottayam town. You could also reach Thekkady (Periyar Tiger Reserve) from Kottayam travelling approximately 2 to 3 hrs by public transportation. Kottayam town is linked by rails to other prominent cities in Kerala and also linked to the waterways for scenic travel. Kottayam is one of the major producers of cash crops in the state of Kerala. Rubber (latex) is one of main cash crops produced in Kottayam.
Kozhikode - third largest city (pop. 801,190:1991) in the state of Kerala, India. This city is famous for receiving Vasco da Gama in 1498. He landed in the remote beach namely Kappad which is about 30 kms away from the Calicut City. Calicut is home to three famous educational institutions. 1)Calicut Medical College one of the most prestigious medical institutions in India.The Institution recently made headlines by creating the Calicut Medical Journal, the premier Open Access Medical Journal in India. 2)National Institute of Technology:One of the most renowned engineering instituions in South India.It was formerly known as REC (Regional Engineering College) and was affiliated to Calicut University but now it is a deemed university. 3)Indian Institue of Management:The latest in tbe IIM series, this institution was ranked in the top 10 B-schools in.
Kochi, India - the largest (pop. 1,140,605:1991) city in the state of Kerala, India, and its principal port. Kochi is also known as the Queen of Arabian Sea. Cochin was once controlled by the United Provinces; it was ceded to the United Kingdom in the Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814 in exchange for the island of Banca. Fort Kochi, situated on the Fort Kochi/Mattancherry peninsula, is the historical part of the city and home to most of the tourist attractions, such the cantilevered Chinese fishing nets and the Santa Cruz Basilica. Most economic activity is now centred in Ernakulam, however..
Kocheril Raman Narayanan - 10th president and the first member of the Dalit caste to hold that office. K.R.Narayanan was born in the village of Uzhavoor in Kottayam district of Kerala. He obtained his M.A. degree in English from the University of Travancore, standing first in the university. He then obtained his B.Sc.(Economics) degree with a specialization in Political Science, from London School of Economics with First Class Honours. He joined the Indian Foreign Service in 1949 and served in various embassies in Asia and in London.He was very close to Mr.Jawahar Lal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India. He later entered politics and won three successive Lok Sabha General Elections from the constituency of Ottapalam in Kerala. He was a Member of Parliament and a minister in the Union cabinet. He was elected.
Konkani - as 4000 BC; their current centre is in Goa and are thought to have settled there around the 11th century AD. The Konkani were a coastal people, also settling in Maharashtra, Karnataka and Kerala. Konkani brahmins are well known for the fact that they eat fish, a food that is generally forbidden for this caste (who are generally vegetarian). The first book in Konkani was writted in 1651 by Friar Thomas Steven, titled Doctrina Christi (the Doctrines of Christ). This book is believed to be the first printed book published in an Asian language. However, the Konkani language is rapidly dying out — the progressive Westernisation of the Indian subcontinent (including the strong Portuguese influence in Goa from the 16th century) has resulted in English being widely spoken..
Kodagu - part of the Western Ghats within Karnataka, and is bordered to the south by the neighbouring states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. The population is under 600,000. The district town is Madikeri (sometimes called Mercara), meaning 'place of the bees'. Coffee is grown in large areas and the Kodava people live a rich life due to the economic freedom provided by the coffee market. Kodavas consider themselves as warriors and they have many cultural practices such as carrying a ceremonial knife on their wraparound robes. The culture also includes communal gatherings where drink, dance and a special pork dish with the special seasoning of Garcinia are central attractions. The names of Kodava people is also characteristic and includes a clan name. The clan is central to Kodava culture and families trace.
Jamshedpur - Vayudoot flights to Calcutta. Now it is only used for private airplanes and gliding lessons. Rail : Tatanagar (Jamshedpur) is an important railway junction station on the South Eastern Railway and is connected directly to all the major cities of India, viz. Calcutta, Bombay, Patna, Ranchi, Puri etc. The Railway station is known as Tatanagar. Road : Jamshedpur is connected by road with most of the major cities in India. Regular bus services are available from Jamshedpur to Ranchi (131 km), Patna, Gaya, Calcutta (250 km), Hazaribagh etc. Moving around within the city : Private vehicles are very popular, though Mini Buses, Auto Rickshaws and Cycle Ricksaws are available in all parts of the town. Places of Interest Jubilee Park : This is 200 Acre Park with a zoo and a.
Indian Orthodox Church - in fact reached India is disputed. At that time India had trade relations with West Asia, by which Christianity reached Kerala, a region in the southern part of India. Tradition states that Thomas preached the Gospel to the locals, baptised many, ordained some as clergy and founded 7 churches. All these churches still remain as the major Christian centres in Kerala. So the Indian Christians are known by the name, Saint Thomas Christians. The church slowly expanded throughout the entire Kerala and later to the rest of India. Now the church has 21 bishops, 1000 priests and around 3 million laity. The head of the church is Catholicos of the East H.H. Baselius Mar Thoma Mathews II whose seat is at Kottayam, Kerala, India. The church has dioceses outside India in.
Indian cuisine - External Links Regional cuisines There is no such thing as a single 'Indian' cuisine. Almost all regions of India have their own tradition of food, although they can be grouped into 3 main categories. North Indian Rajasthani / Gujarati Punjabi Kashmiri Benarsi Mughlai South Indian Kerala Andhra Kannada / Mysore Tamil Maharashtrian Eastern Bengali Assamese Wheat is the staple constituent of many North Indian foods, while rice is the important thing in Southern and Eastern foods. Staple ingredients and spices The staples of Indian cuisine are rice, atta (a special type of whole-wheat flour) and at least five dozen varieties of pulses, the most important of which are chana (bengal gram; similar to the chick pea but smaller and more flavorful), toor (pigeon pea or red gram), urad (black gram) and.
Indian writing in English - English, who live in England or America and whom one might have met at a party?" Chaudhuri feels that after Rushdie, IWE started employing magical realism, bagginess, non-linear narrative and hybrid language to sustain themes seen as microcosms of India and supposedly reflecting Indian conditions. He contrasts this with the works of earlier writers such as Narayan where the use of English is pure, but the deciphering of meaning needs cultural familiarity. He also feels that Indianness is a theme constructed only in IWE and does not articulate itself in the vernacular literatures. (It is probable that the level of Indianness constructed is directly proportional to the distance between the writer and India.) He further adds "the post-colonial novel, becomes a trope for an ideal hybridity by which the West celebrates.
Indian architecture - Mt.Abu. With the advent of Islam, the arch and dome began to be used and the mosque too began to form part of the landscape, adding to a new experience in form and space. Later,with the Mughal period, surface decoration rather than sculpture adorned buildings in the form of glazed tiles and semi-precious stones. Over time, Hindu and Islamic architecture together produced a synthesis that is exemplified in the glorious production of Akbar- the city of Fatehpur Sikri, considered by many to be superior to the Taj Mahal [ often seen as representing India] in terms of what it has to teach to civilisation- syncretism, tolerance and the best of different worlds. Indian architecture is generally known only for its religious buildings, but secular production too was given importance. Cities of.
ISO 3166-2:IN - (28) 1.2 Union Territories (7) 2 See also Encoding list (35) Provinces (28) IN-AP Andhra Pradesh IN-AR Arunachal Pradesh IN-AS Assam IN-BR Bihar IN-CT Chhattisgarh IN-GA Goa IN-GJ Gujarat IN-HR Haryana IN-HP Himachal Pradesh IN-JK Jammu and Kashmir IN-JH Jharkhand IN-KA Karnataka IN-KL Kerala IN-MP Madhya Pradesh IN-MM Maharashtra IN-MN Manipur IN-ML Meghalaya IN-MZ Mizoram IN-NL Nagaland IN-OR Orissa IN-PB Punjab IN-RJ Rajasthan IN-SK Sikkim IN-TN Tamil Nadu IN-TR Tripura IN-UL Uttaranchal IN-UP Uttar Pradesh IN-WB West Bengal Union Territories (7) IN-AN Andaman and Nicobar Islands IN-CH Chandigarh IN-DN Dadra and Nagar Haveli IN-DD Daman and Diu IN-DL Delhi IN-LD Lakshadweep IN-PY Pondicherry See also ISO 3166-2, the reference table for all country region codes. ISO 3166-1, the reference table for all country codes, as used for domain names on the.
History of elephants in Europe - from there on 22 January 1552 with Maximilian on the Inn to Vienna, festively entering the city on 7 May 1552. A wave of "elephant enthusiasms" followed, and Suleyman was a popular subject for artists and poets. The animal had his portrait drawn by the German artists Hans Burgkmair the Elder, Albrecht Altdorfer and Albrecht Dürer. Suleyman installed in the menagerie of Schloß Kaiser-Ebersdorf, but died in December 1553. Maximillian had a commemorative medal by sculptor Michael Fuchs issued. His front right foot and part of a shoulder-blade were given to the mayor of Vienna, Sebastian Huetstocker, and the bones were fashioned into a chair that currently resides at the Kremsmunster abbey. The rest of the body was stuffed and exhibited in Kaiserebersdorf until Maximillian, as Emperor, presented it as a.
