Kikuyu - Kikuyu The Kikuyu (otherwise spelled Gikuyu) is Kenya's most populous ethnic group. Their traditional land is the fertile central highlands, which means they are farmers. The Kikuyu were one of the most active ethnic groups during the fight for independence, with many of the Mau Mau being drawn from their number. Jomo Kenyatta, Kenya's first president, was a Kikuyu, giving the community a foothold into politics. To this day, Kenyan politics are dominated by Kikuyu people. One of the most famous Kikuyus is novelist Ngugi Wa Thiongo..
KANU - National Union was founded in 1960. The Kenya African Democratic Union (KADU) was founded in 1960, to challenge KANU. KADU's aim was to defend the interests of the small minority tribes, such as the Kalenjin to which Moi belonged, against the dominance of the big Luo and Kikuyu tribes that comprised the majority of Kanu's membership (Kenyatta himself being a Kikuyu). KADU pressed for a federal constitution, while KANU was in favour of centralism. The advantage lay with the numerically stronger KANU, and the British government was finally forced to remove all provisions of a federal nature from the constitution. Kenya became independent on December 12, 1963, and the next year joined the Commonwealth. Jomo Kenyatta, a member of the predominant Kikuyu tribe and head of the Kenya African National Union,.
Jomo Kenyatta - lived with Maasai relatives in Narok and worked as a clerk. In 1920 he married Grace Wahu and worked in the Nairobi City Council water department. His son Peter Muigai was born on November 20. He entered politics in 1924 when he joined the Kikuyu Central Association. In 1928 he worked on Kikuyu land problems before the Hilton Young Commission in Nairobi. In 1928 he began to edit the newspaper Muigwithania (Reconciler). In 1929 the KCA sent Kenyatta to London to lobby for their views on Kikuyu tribal land affairs. He wrote articles to British newspapers about the matter. He returned to Kenya in 1930 to lobby against female circumcision. In 1931 he went back to London and ended up enrolling in Woodbrooke Quaker College in Birmingham. In 1932-1933 he briefly.
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History of Kenya - were allowed a voice in government even before it was officially made a Crown colony in 1920, but Africans were excluded from direct political participation until 1944. From October 1952 to December 1959, Kenya was under a state of emergency arising from the Mau Mau rebellion against British colonial rule. African participation in the political process developed rapidly during the latter part of the period as British policy-makers sought to isolate the insurgents and their supporters. The first direct elections for Africans to the Legislative Council took place in 1957. Despite British hopes of handing power to more "moderate" African rivals, it was the Kenya African National Union (KANU) of Jomo Kenyatta, a member of the large Kikuyu tribe and former prisoner under the emergency, which formed a government shortly before.
Demographics of Kenya - (2000 est.) Infant mortality rate: 68.74 deaths/1,000 live births (2000 est.) Life expectancy at birth: total population: 47.98 years male: 46.95 years female: 49.04 years (2000 est.) Total fertility rate: 3.66 children born/woman (2000 est.) Nationality: noun: Kenyan(s) adjective: Kenyan Ethnic groups: Kikuyu 22%, Luhya 14%, Luo 13%, Kalenjin 12%, Kamba 11%, Kisii 6%, Meru 6%, other African 15%, non-African (Asian, European, and Arab) 1% See also: Maasai Religions: Protestant 38%, Roman Catholic 28%, indigenous beliefs 26%, Muslim 7%, other 1% Languages: English (official), Kiswahili (official), numerous indigenous languages Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 78.1% male: 86.3% female: 70% (1995 est.) See also : Kenya.
Daniel arap Moi - (KADU) in 1960, to challenge the Kenya African National Union (KANU) led by Mzee Jomo Kenyatta. KADU's aim was to defend the interests of the small minority tribes, such as the Kalenjin to which Moi belonged, against the dominance of the big Luo and Kikuyu tribes that comprised the majority of KANU's membership (Kenyatta himself being a Kikuyu). KADU pressed for a federal constitution, while KANU was in favour of centralism. The advantage lay with the numerically stronger KANU, and the British government was finally forced to remove all provisions of a federal nature from the constitution. Re-elected Member of the Legislative Council for Rift Valley in 1957, and then as MP for Baringo North in 1961, Moi became Minister of Education in the pre-independence government of 1960 - 1961. After.
Timeline of trends in music (1990-present) - shoegazing trends in Britain. House and other forms of techno music begin to make it into the mainstream, led by pioneers like Leftfield ("Release the Pressure") Spooky (Gargantuan), and The Prodigy (Experience) The compilation Artificial Intelligence is released, marking the beginning of intelligent dance music Music of the United States Dr. Dre releases The Chronic, setting the tone and pace for gangsta rap in the rest of the decade, a slow, stoned West Coast rap called G Funk; Ice T's band Body Count loses their record deal with Warner Brothers after the song "Cop Killer" ignites controversy The success of Arrested Development's 3 Years, 5 Months and Two Days in the Life of paves the way for the mainstream acceptance of southern rap, such as OutKast and Goodie Mob, and, eventually.
Timeline of trends in music (1960-1969) - a Rolling Stone" is one of the first successful singles to be longer than three minutes in duration; the accompanying album, Highway 61 Revisited, is also arguably the first successful fusion of rock and folk 1966 in music International trends Early psychedelia from The Who (A Quick One (Happy Jack)) and The Moody Blues (The Magnificient Moodies) is popular, along with bands that begin to merge these more progressive sounds with pop, like The Beatles (Revolver), Shadows of Knight (Gloria), The Troggs (Wild Thing), The Mamas & the Papas (If You Can Believe Your Eyes and Ears) and, most influentially, The Beach Boys' Pet Sounds King Sunny Ade begins performing; he will eventually become one of the most popular African performers Pete Seeger's "Guantanamera" popularizes Cuban guajira internationally Music of Colombia.
Mau Mau - Mau rebels and British and Kenyan forces in Kenya. Mau Mau (kikuyu for “burning spear”) was a semi-clandestine insurgent organization in Kenya. It was mainly composed of members of Kikuyu tribe with many Embu and Meru as well. British banned Mau Mau in 1950 but they just went underground. Initially they numbered maybe 150,000. One of the reasons for Kikuyu enmity was an influx of white settlers to so-called “White Highlands” after World War Two. In 1952 there were 42,000 white European settlers living in Kenya, alongside 1.25 million Africans. By 1950 Kikuyu resistance in White Highlands increased to violence and sabotage against white settlers. Still, even kikuyu members of the Kenya Legislative Council doubted that Mau Mau would actually exist in significant numbers. In Nairobi, sympathizers collected funds and even.
Mary Morello - Germany, Spain and Japan teaching English. She circled the globe on a freighter. From 1960-1963 she lived in Kenya, there she met the Kenyan ?? Kenyatta whom she married. Her husband was a guerilla in the Mau Mau (Kikuyu for “burning spear”) uprising (1950-1960) that freed Kenya from British rule (1963), a Kenyan revolutionary who later was the first Kenyan delegate to the United Nations. Her brother-in-law, Jomo Kenyatta, was the first elected president in Kenya. In 1964 they moved to Harlem where they had her son Tom Morello, born May 30. Tom known from the Geffen band Audioslave and former band member of Rage Against The Machine and Lock Up. In the 1960s she was involved in the Civil Rights Movement, NAACP, and worked for the Chicago Urban League for.
Mount Kenya - about 2,000 m, with a belt of bamboo trees at 2,500 m that the changes to an upper forest of smaller trees covered with moss. Twelve small glaciers may be found scattered among the complex of seven summits. The area around the mountain is protected in the Mount Kenya National Park. The Kikuyu people believe that their supreme being Ngai lives on Mount Kenya. The missionary Johann Ludwig Krapf was the first European to report a sighting of Mount Kenya, in 1849. The first recorded ascent of Mount Kenya was made by Halford Mackinder on 13 September 1899. The highest point (Batian) is a technical climb; the classic Diamond Couloir climbing route is a Grade IV of about 20 pitches, up to YDS 5.9 in difficulty..
Music of Kenya - Both are sometimes in Lingala or one of the native languages of Kenya. Congolese musicians were the most popular performers in Kenya during the 1970s and 80s, only losing their mainstream acceptance in the early 1990s. Orchestre Virunga was perhaps the most popular and long-running of the Congolese bands. During this period, Swahili musicians (many from Tanzania) were mostly based around the Wanyika bands. This group of often rival bands began in 1971 when a Tanzanian group named Arusha Jazz came to Kenya, eventually becoming the Simba Wanyika Band. The band first split in 1978, when many of the group members formed Les Wanyika. Hotel pop Tourist-oriented pop covers are popular, and employ more live bands than more authentic Kenyan folk and pop genres. Them Mushrooms, who began playing the Nairobi.
Mwai Kibaki - political leader. Born in Othaya, Nyeri district, Kibaki belongs to the majority Kikuyu tribe. After attending Mang'u High School, he studied Economics, History and Political Science at Makerere University College, Kampala, Uganda. During his studies, he was chairman of the Kenya Students' Association. In 1955, he graduated as best student of his class, and was therefore awarded a scholarship to do post-graduate studies in Britain. After obtaining a B.Sc. in Public Finance at the London School of Economics, he became economics lecturer at Makerere. In early 1960 however, he gave up his job to become chief executive of KANU. He helped to draft the constitution of Kenya. In the 1963 elections, he took the Doomhold Road (Bahati) constituency. He has been an MP ever since. His election was the start of.
List of genres of music (A-M) - (semi-tone calypso) Hakka Hambo Hapa haole - a mixture of traditional Hawaiian music and English lyrics Happy hardcore Haqibah Hardcore hip hop Hardcore punk Hardcore techno Hard bop (hard bebop) Hard rock Hard trance Harmonica blues Hasaposérviko Hat cheo - an ancient form of Vietnamese stage opera Hát a dŕo - (ca tru) Vietnamese folk music Hát cai luong - Vietnamese popular opera Hat chau van - a popular spiritual folk music of Vietnam Hát tuông (Hát bôi) - Vietnamese operatic music Hawaiian steel guitar - (kila kila) invented by Joseph Kekuku, who slid a solid object across slacked guitar strings Hawzi - evolved form of al-andalous classical music which developed in Tlemcen Hazzanut Heavy compas Heavy metal Hesher Hi-Nrg Highlands Highlife Highlife fusion Hillybilly music Hiplife Hip hop Hip house.
