Kingdom of Wei - Kingdom of Wei The Kingdom of Wei (ch. 魏, py. wèi, wg. wei) (220-265) was one of the Three Kingdoms competing for control of China after the fall of the Han Dynasty. During the decline of the Han Dynasty, the northern part of China was under the control of Cao Cao, the Imperial Secretariat to the last Han emperor. In 213, he was titled Wei Gong (duke of Wei) and given ten cities as his domain. This area was named the "State of Wei". At that time, the southern part of China was already divided into two areas controlled by two warlords (later the Kingdom of Shu and Kingdom of Wu). In 216, Cao Cao was promoted to Wei Wang (king of Wei). In 220, Cao.
Kingdom of Shu - Kingdom of Shu The Kingdom of Shu (蜀 shu3) (221-263) was one of the Three Kingdoms competing for control of China after the fall of the Han Dynasty. During the decline of the Han Dynasty, the area surrounding Shu was under the control of Liu Bei, a distant relative of the Han emperor. After Cao Pi of Wei seized the imperial throne in 220, he proclaimed himself to be the next Han emperor and the real ruler of China. Therefore the Kingdom of Shu is also known as the Kingdom of Shu-Han. Althrough Liu Bei is said to be the founder of the Shu-Han dynasty, he himself never claimed to be the founder of a new dynasty. In 222, Liu Bei initiated an unsuccessful attack on.
Kingdom of Wu - Kingdom of Wu The Kingdom of Wu (吳 wu2) (222 - 280) was one of the Three Kingdoms competing for control of China after the fall of the Han Dynasty. During the decline of the Han dynasty, the State of Wu - a region in the south of Chang Jiang, surrounding Suzhou - was under the control of the warlord Sun Quan. Sun Quan succeeded his brother as Wu Wang (the king of Wu) and considered the area under his rule subject to the Han emperor. Unlike his competitors, he did not really have the ambition to be Emperor of China. However, after Cao Pi of the Kingdom of Wei and Liu Bei of the Kingdom of Shu each declared himself to be the Emperor, Sun.
Jiang Wei - Jiang Wei Jiang Wei 姜維 (??-263) was a general during the Three Kingdoms of China. Originally a general of Kingdom of Wei, he joined Kingdom of Shu after his mother was invited by Zhuge Liang (the minister of Shu), and he himself had felt into a trap by Zhuge. After the death of Zhuge, he succeeded as minister of Shu and had led an unsuccessful attack to Wei. In 263, Wei conquerred Shu and Jiang Wei was killed when Wei army seized the palace of Shu. See also: Three Kingdoms.
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period - too tedious; thus, not used when referring to this sovereign Chai Rong (柴榮 chai2 rong2 954-959 Xiande (顯德 xian3 de2) 954-959 did not exist Gong Di (恭帝 gong1 di4) Chai Zong Xun (柴宗訓 chai2 zong1 xun4) 959-960 Xiande (顯德 xian3 de2) 959-960 the Ten Kingdoms Convention: use born names, noticed otherwise Wu Yue Kingdom 904-978 Tai Zu (太祖 tai4 zu3) Wu Su Wang (武肅王 wu3 su4 wang2) Qian Liu (錢鏐 qian2 liu2 904-932 Tianbao (天寶 tian1 bao3) 908-923 Baoda (寶大 bao3 da4) 923-925 Baozheng (寶正 bao3 zheng4) 925-932 Shi Zong (世宗 shi4 zong1) Wen Mu Wang (文穆王 wen2 mu4 wang2) Qian Yuan Quan (錢元瓘 qian2 yuan2 guan4) 932-941 did not exist Cheng Zong (成宗 cheng2 zong1) Zhong Xian Wang (忠獻王 zhong1 xian4 wang2) Qian Zuo (錢佐 qian2 zuo3) 941-947 did not.
Three Kingdoms - Sānguó) (220 - 265) refers to a period of time after the fall of the Han Dynasty in China, marked by the struggle of three rival kingdoms: the Kingdom of Wei, the Kingdom of Shu, and the Kingdom of Wu for control of China. Each kingdom's ruler called himself "emperor" and believed that his "empire" should be the true successor of the Han Dynasty. Of the three, Wei was always the most powerful kingdom. It conquered the Shu kingdom in 263. By this time the Sima clan had effectively wrested control of Wei away from the Cao family; Sima Yan formally seized the throne in 265 and established the Jin Dynasty (265-420). In 280, Sima Yan succeeded in conquering the Wu kingdom and reunifying China. The famous Chinese epic Romance of.
Three Kingdoms (disambiguation) - Kingdoms (disambiguation) Three Kingdoms is an expression for Wei, Shu and Wu of China in Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms. See Three Kingdoms of China. Koguryo, Paekche and Silla of Korea in Samguk Sagi. See Three Kingdoms of Korea. England, Scotland and Ireland in the days before the United Kingdom. For instance, it is found in the works of Jonathan Swift. animal, vegetable and mineral in Bahya ibn Paquda's classic work, Duties of the Heart. This is a disambiguation page; that is, one that just points to other pages that might otherwise have the same name. If you followed a link here, you might want to go back and fix the link, so that it points to the appropriate page..
Sixteen Kingdoms - 401-406 Jianshi (建始 jian4 shi3) 407 Southern (Nan) Yan Empire 398-410 Shi Zong (世宗 shi4 zong1) Xian Wu Di (獻武帝 xian4 wu3 di4) Murong De慕容德 mu4 rong2 de2 398-405 Yanwang (燕王 yan4 wang2) 398-400 Jianping (建平 jian4 ping2) 400-405 Did not exist Hou Zhu (後主 hou4 xhu3) Murong Chao慕容超 mu4 rong2 chao1 405-410 Taishang (太上 tai4 shang4) 405-410 Northern (Bei) Yan Empire 407-436 Did not exist Hui Yi Di (惠懿帝 hui4 yi4 di4) Gao Yun高雲 gao1 yun2 407-409 Zhengshi (正始 zheng4 shi3) 407-409 Tai Zu (太祖 tai4 zu3) Wen Cheng Di (文成帝 wen2 cheng2 di4) Feng Ba馮跋 feng2 ba2 409-430 Taiping (太平 tai4 ping2) 409-430 Did not exist Zhao Cheng Di (昭成帝 zhao1 cheng2 di4) Feng Hong馮弘 feng2 hong2 430-436 Daxing (大興 da4 xing1) 430-436 Former (Qian) Liang Kingdom 320-376 Did.
Wei - Wei Wei (魏) refers to: Northern Wei Dynasty, archaeologically the most famous of the Wei dynasties The State of Wei during the Warring States Period The Kingdom of Wei during the Three Kingdoms Period The Kingdom of Wei founded by Ran Min during the Period of Wu Hu. Wei (Simplified: 卫, Traditional: 衛) is a Chinese family name. Notable Weis include: Lady Wei Shuo This is a disambiguation page; that is, one that just points to other pages that might otherwise have the same name. If you followed a link here, you might want to go back and fix that link to point to the appropriate specific page..
Wei Man - Wei Man Wei Man (衛滿 wei4 man3) was a Chinese general who established a kingdom in northwestern Korea (Wiman Joseon) in the 2nd century BC. He was the first figure in the history of Korea who was recorded in documents of the same age. The Records of the Grand Historian simply calls him Man, so the surname Wei was probably named later. Man was a general of the Yan Principality, which King Lu Wan (盧綰), Emperor Gao's old ally, ruled. However, Lu Wan fled to the Xiongnu in 195 B.C. because he was suspected of rebellion and was attacked by the Emperor. According to the Records of the Grand Historian, Man led 1,000 people, dressed in barbarian costume, crossed the Pei River(浿水; Chŏngchŏn River?) into Korea..
Jin Dynasty (265-420) - pinyin Sīmǎ. The first of the two periods, the Western Jin Dynasty (ch. 西晉, 265-316), was founded by Emperor Wu. Although providing a brief period of unity after conquering the Kingdom of Wu in AD 280, the Jin could not contain the invasion and uprising of nomadic peoples after the devastating War of the Eight Princes. The capital was Luoyang until 311 when Emperor Huai was captured by the forces of Han Zhao. Successive reign of Emperor Min lasted four years in Chang'an until its conquest by Former Zhao in 316. Meanwhile remnants of the Jin court fled from the north to the south and reestablished the Jin court at Jiankang, whch was located south-eastward of Luoyang and Chang'an and near modern-day Nanjing, under Prince of Longya. Prominent local families of.
Jizi - Zhou. He established the dukedom of Chaoxian (Joseon in Korean), granted by King Wu of Zhou. He taught advanced Chinese civilization to the natives. Strangely enough, Records of the Grand Historian by Sima Qian put this story at the section of the Song ruling family but does not mention it at section of Chaoxian. The dukedom is called Jizi Chaoxian (Gija Joseon) today. Weilue, which was complied during the Kingdom of Wei (220-265) or later, inserts a story about Jizi's descendants. According to it, Jizi's descendants maintained the dukedom and referred themselves as king after the Zhou Dynasty declined. Last king Zhun (準) was expeled in 192 B.C. by Wei Man, who was a Yan Chinese and had fled to Chaoxian. Zhun fled to the south and proclaimed himself the King.
Han Zhao - the Bing province, a political division including modern-day areas of the whole Shanxi province, southwestern part of Inner Mongolia and eastern part of Shaanxi province, after Cao Cao moved them there and split them into "five departments" (wu bu, ch. 五部). These Xiongnu seemed to substantially change from the nomadic lifestyles of the steppes to stockbreeding and to some extent, agriculture. Sinicization was evident, especially among the elite; Liu Yuan, the hereditary chieftain of the "Left Department" (zuo bu. ch. 左部) was educated at Luoyang, capital of the Jin Dynasty, and proficient in Chinese literature, history, military strategies and tactics - expertise of a perfect person in the classical sense. Speculations had recounted that Liu Yuan was once considered the commander of the Jin forces in the conquest of the Kingdom.
Hefei - Ming and Qing Dynasties. A famous Three Kingdoms battle was fought at what is currently Xiaoyao Crossing (逍遥津 pinyin xiao1 yao2 jin1) in Hefei. General Zhang Liao of the Kingdom of Wei (魏 wei4) commanding 7,000 picked cavalry defeated the 100,000-men army of Kingdom of Wu (吳 wu2). Law and Government Geography Hefei locates 130 km west of Nanjing. Hefei's annual average temperature about 15.7°C. Its annual precipitation is about 1000 mm. Chaohu Lake, a lake 15 km southeast of the city, is one of the largest freshwater lake in China. However, the lake has been polluted with nitrogen and phosphor in recent decades. Economy Before PRC, Hefei was a town who industry was predominantly agriculture. Soon after the founding of PRC, the capital of Anhui was moved from Anqing to.
History of the PRC (1976-present) - prevent a cult of personality from forming as it did with the case of Mao Zedong. After 1979, the Chinese leadership moved toward more pragmatic positions in almost all fields. The party encouraged artists, writers, and journalists to adopt more critical approaches, although open attacks on party authority were not permitted. In late 1980, Mao's Cultural Revolution was officially proclaimed a catastrophe. Deng Xiaoping (right)with his mentor and comrade Zhou Enlai (left) "Reform and Opening-up" Relations with the West improved markedly. In February 1972 American President Richard M. Nixon made an unprecedented eight-day visit to the PRC and met with Mao Zedong. Then on February 22, 1973 the United States and the People's Republic of China agreed to establish liaison offices. Although both sides intended to establish diplomatic relations quickly, this.
Gongsun Yuan - but revealed the inability. In 228, Yuan wrested the position. At that time, China was split into Three Kingdoms. The Kingdom of Wei in the north and Kingdom of Wu in the south made efforts in bringing over the powerful warlord, but his indecisiveness eventually annihilated himself. Although Gongsun Yuan was nominally subject to Wei, Sun Quan, King of Wu, aggressively worked on him. Yuan considered switching sides to Wu until he yield under the pressure of Emperor Ming of Wei. Yuan killed Wu delegates, but some of them fled to Goguryeo, who was suffred from constant pressure from the Gongsun family. Then Wu allied with Goguryeo to launch a pincer attack against Yuan. However, Goguryeo was nervous about the risk and killed Wu delegates. Feeling a sense of crisis, Emperor.
Guan Yu - the most respected man in the ancient Three Kingdoms of China. He was affiliated with the Kingdom of Shu as the leader of the Five Tiger Generals. His is posthumously called Guan Gong (關公 lit. Lord Guan) or Guandi (關帝 lit. Emperor Guan though he never ruled). He was sworn blood brothers with Zhang Fei and Lord Liu Bei. They each took this vow very seriously and stood by it till death. Guan Yu was referred to as "the lord with the magnificent beard" (美髯公) because of his long, flowing beard and it was said that he was a match for 10,000 men Guan Yu was separated from Liu Bei when Cao Cao captured him and made him a subordinate. Guan Yu made it clear though that when he found the.
Dynasty Warriors - Warriors 4 Dynasty Warriors 4: Xtreme Legends These five games all follow the same basic format - a general from one of the three kingdoms is chosen (Wu, Shu or Wei - however in DW3:XL independent generals can be selected as well) and they play through a number of levels representing certain conflicts in the time of the three kingdoms, eventually defeating both of the other kingdoms and making their own the rulers of China. The levels themselves follow a third-person beat-em-up format, where the camera is behind the player and they go around killing the enemy forces, while avoiding both the player's own death and one other loss scenario (usually the death of the player's own superior). The order of events in one of the above full (Musou) games, is.
Daifang commandery - in 204 to make administration more efficient. He controlled southern natives with Daifang instead of Lelang. In 236 under the order of Ming Di of Kingdom of Wei, Sima Yi conquered the Gongsun family and annexed Liaodong, Lelang and Daifang to Wei. A dispute over the control of southern natives caused their revolt. The armies of Lelang and Daifang eventually stifled it. The Daifang commandery was inherited by the Jin Dynasty. Due to bitter civil wars, Jin became unable to control the Korean peninsula at the beginning of the 4th century. Zhang Tong (張統) broke away from Jin in Lelang and Daifang. After Luoyang, the capital of Jin, was occupied by the Xiongnu in 311, he went for help to Murong Hui, a Xianbei warlord, with his subjects in 313. Goguryeo.
155 - of Yongshou era of the Chinese Han Dynasty Births Dio Cassius, Roman historian Cao Cao, future ruler of the Kingdom of Wei Deaths July 11 - Pope Pius I Saint Polycarp of Smyrna (martyred).
