List of all two-letter combinations - List of all two-letter combinations The list of all two-letter combinations includes 1352 combinations. Many uppercase-uppercase (BA) and uppercase-lowercase combinations (Ba) lead to disambiguation pages for both casess. See also: One-letter English word, Two-letter English word Three-letter abbreviations: from AAA to DZZ, to HZZ, to LZZ, to PZZ, to TZZ, to XZZ, to ZZZ Uppercase-lowercase combinations The software doesn't differentiate lowercase combinations from uppercase-lowercase combinations (e.g. ba is the same page as Ba). Several uppercase-lowercase redirect to the chemical element they symbolize. Aa Ab Ac Ad Ae Af Ag Ah Ai Aj Ak Al Am An Ao Ap Aq Ar As At Au Av Aw Ax Ay Az Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf Bg Bh Bi Bj Bk Bl Bm Bn Bo Bp Bq Br.
List of two-letter English words - List of two-letter English words The English language contains various two-letter words. Here is a list of such words. Some of these words are debatable, because they are archaic, slang, or proper names. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 English Words 2 English use in a foreign phrase 3 Abbreviations 4 Words acceptable in Scrabble 4.1 OSPD - Official Scrabble Player's Dictionary (US) 4.2 OSW - Official Scrabble Words - Chambers (UK/Australia etc.) 4.3 SOWPODS/OSWI: a combination of OSPD and OSW used for International competition 5 Internal Links English Words aa -- a type of lava having a rough surface (pronounced "ah - ah") Ab -- a month of the Hebrew calendar ae -- one adj. (chiefly Scots) ah -- an interjection used to express various emotions.
List of reference tables - List of reference tables You usually find a collection of reference tables in the back of almanacs, dictionaries and encyclopedias (or an index of them, if they're scattered throughout the work). As these tables appear, please add them to this index. What we have in mind is listings or tabular information for quick reference, not narrative articles. Alternate versions: For an alphabetical listing: Special:Allpages/List of (cont. 1 2 3 4 5 6) By type: List of glossaries (glossaries are also included in this list) Lists of articles by category (also included here) List of themed timelines (also included in this list) List of trivia lists (also included here) List of countries (general lists by country not included here) Lists of people (not included here) Table of.
List of company name etymologies - List of company name etymologies This is a list of company names with their name origins explained. Some origins are disputed. ''for similar etymological lists, see List of country name etymologies, etymology Adobe - came from name of the river Adobe Creek that ran behind the house of founder John Warnock. Apache - It got its name because its founders got started by applying patches to code written for NCSA's httpd daemon. The result was 'A PAtCHy' server -- thus, the name Apache. Apple - favourite fruit of founder Steve Jobs. He was three months late in filing a name for the business, and he threatened to call his company Apple Computers if his colleagues didn't suggest a better name by 5pm. Apple's Macintosh is named.
Isaac Newton (in-depth biography) - Isaac Newton (December 25, 1642 - March 20, 1727), the English mathematician and scientist, was born at Woolsthorpe-by-Colsterworth, a hamlet in the parish of Colsterworth, Lincolnshire, about 6 miles from Grantham. His father (also named Isaac Newton) who farmed a small freehold property, died before his son's birth, a few months after his marriage to Hannah Ayscough, a daughter of James Ayscough of Market-Overton. When Newton was two years old his mother married Barnabas Smith, rector of North Witham. Of this marriage there was issue, Benjamin, Mary and Hannah Smith, and to their children Sir Isaac Newton subsequently left most of his property. After a rudimentary education at two small schools in hamlets close to Woolsthorpe, Newton was sent at the age of twelve to the grammar school of Grantham. While.
Diacritic - or accent mark is an additional mark added to a basic letter. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Types 2 Usage 3 Generation with Computers 4 External Links Types Some common types of diacritical marks: acute accent ( ´ ) ring¹ above ( ° ) used for angstrom (Å), aka krouzek breve ( ˘ ) caron or háček ( ˇ ) cedilla ( ¸ ) circumflex ( ^ ) umlaut¹ or diaeresis ( ¨ ) double acute accent ( ˝ ) grave accent ( ` ) macron ( ¯ ) ogonek ( ˛ ) spiritus asper spiritus lenis ¹/ Strictly taken not diacritics but parts of the character. Marks that are sometimes diacritics, but also have other uses, are: bar (through the basic letter) comma tilde ( ˜ ) Usage Grave, acute,.
Alphabet - symbols represent complete ideas, and syllabaries, in which each symbol represents a syllable. The word alphabet itself is derived from alpha and beta, the first two symbols of the Greek alphabet. Among alphabets, one may distinguish the older abjads that only recorded consonants, and the newer alphabet of the Greek type called simply alphabet and the abugida. Each language may establish certain general rules that govern the association between letters and phonemes, but, depending on the language, these rules may or may not be consistently followed. In a perfectly phonological alphabet, the phonemes and letters would correspond perfectly in two directions: a writer could predict the spelling of a word given its pronunciation, and a speaker could predict the pronunciation of a word given its spelling. However, languages often evolve independently.
TLA - TLA The three-letter abbreviation or three-letter acronym (TLA) is the most popular type of abbreviation in computing terminology, and is also common in political jargon. Some of these, "DOS" for example, are acronyms. There are 263 = 17576 possible abbreviations, and probably most of them are already used. For an illustration, follow the link below to a page of all TLAs from AAA to DZZ. If we allowed numbers, special characters, or case-sensitivity, many more TLAs could be created. Many TLAs have more than one meaning. There are even TLAs with more than 10 meanings (for example, SDI has at least 32 meanings in the English language). Many abbreviations have more than one expansion with the same meaning. For example GCC was first 'GNU C Compiler', and later.
Phonology - Cognitive linguistics Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Phonemes and spelling 2 Doing a phoneme inventory 3 Generative phonology 4 Change of a phoneme inventory over time 5 Other languages features studied in phonology 6 Development of the field 7 References 8 See also 9 External Links Phonemes and spelling In some languages the phonemes are directly linked to spelling, i.e. a phoneme is represented by a graphical symbol or a combination of them, a letter or a letter combination. However in English different phonemes can be spelled the same way ("good" and "food" have different vowel sounds), so one should use the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) to denote phonemes. To indicate that one means names instead of phones the phoneme or sequence of phonemes is enclosed with '/'s (without the quotes.
Nuclear fission - process in which a heavier unstable nucleus divides or splits into two or more lighter nuclei, with the release of substantial amounts of energy. When a free neutron of the proper energy is captured by the nucleus of a fissionable atom, the resulting unstable nucleus will split producing two or more fission products (atomic nuclei of different elements formed from the protons and neutrons originally comprising the nucleus before its fission), two or three free neutrons and a tremendous amount of energy. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Introduction 2 Critical Mass 3 Moderators 4 Reduction of non-fission capture by isotope separation 5 Production and purification of materials 6 Control - Weapons or Power? 7 History Introduction Atomic nuclei are made up of neutrons and protons. The number of protons is equal.
Latin alphabet - 2 Use in other languages 3 Collating in other languages 4 References History The Latin alphabet derives mainly from the Etruscan alphabet. According to Hammarström (in Jensen 521), the letters for B, D, O, X hail from a Southern Italian Greek alphabet. However, there are Etruscan abecedaria with B, D, O, X (Sampson 108). Rix (203) claims that the sound values of those letters in Latin are to be attributed to Greek influence, the letters themselves were probably all present when the Romans took over the alphabet from the Etruscans (Wachter 33). It is uncontested that the alphabet is mainly of Etruscan origin. The sound value of C proves that clearly. Etruscan had no voiced plosives, so this symbol - derived from the Greek gamma - came to stand for the.
Bally Astrocade - being developed by a group of computer artists at the University of Illinois known as the Circle Graphics Habitat, along with programmers at Nutting. Midway felt that such a system, in an external box, would make the Astrocade more interesting to the market. However it was still not ready for release when Bally sold off the division in 1980. A small handful may have been produced as the ZGRASS-32 after the machine was re-released by Astrovision. The system, combined into a single box, would eventually be released as the Datamax UV-1. Aimed at the home computer market while being designed, the machine was now re-targetted as a system for outputting high-quality graphics to video tape. These were offered for sale some time between 1980 and 1982, but it is unknown how.
Rally Navigation techniques, tips and tricks - a white is used to disambiguate a route - these will be drawn as dashed lines. Sometimes a white may be part of the route! This will usually be stated in the route information, or else the route will work only if you use a clearly marked white. Grid References A Grid Reference is the standard way of plotting a point on a map. These may be given to varying degrees of accuracy, depending on the requirements of the event. A standard grid reference has 6 figures, but occasionally 8 or 10 figure references will be given. Sometimes, whole, half or quarter grid squares are specified, and for these only a four figure reference is required. For the OS maps, the UK national grid is based on gridlines drawn at 1km.
Victor Cousin - weight of his words, turned me by degrees, and not without resistance, from the beaten path of Condillac into the way which has since become so easy, but which was then painful and unfrequented, that of the Scottish philosophy." In 1815-1816 Cousin attained the position of suppliant (assistant) to Royer-Collard in the history of modern philosophy chair of the faculty of letters. Another thinker who influenced him at this early period was Maine de Biran, whom Cousin regarded as the unequalled psychological observer of his time in France. These men strongly influenced Cousin's philosophical thought. To Laromiguière he attributes the lesson of decomposing thought, even though the reduction of it to sensation was inadequate. Royer-Collard taught him that even sensation is subject to certain internal laws and principles which it does.
Education in Albania - order to continue their education. Most schools are public and financed through the government, but recently several private schools of various levels have been opened. There are about 5000 schools throughout the country. The academic year is divided into two semesters. The school week begins on Monday and ends on Saturday. The school year begins in September and finishes around June. There is a winter break of about two to three weeks. Preschool education (çerdhe or kopësht): 1-4 years Primary education (8-vjeçare): 8 years Secondary education: Regular (e mesme or gjimnaz): 4 years Vocational or Technical (teknike): 2-5 years Tertiary education: Undergraduate (e larte): 4-5 years Graduate: 1-3 years Quaternary education (doktoratë): 3 years Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Pre-Communist Era 2 Education Under Communist Rule 3 Education in the New.
Enigma machine - 8 Related Topics 9 External Links History Enigma was developed by Arthur Scherbius in various versions dating back to 1919. He set up a Berlin company to produce the machine, and the first commercial versions were offered for sale in 1923. Several copies were purchased by the German Navy in 1926, and the device was then picked up by the Army in 1929, and thereafter by practically every German military organization and by most parts of the Nazi hierarchy. In the German Navy, it was called the "M" machine. Versions of Enigma were used for practically all German (and much other European Axis) radio, and often telegraph, communications throughout the war, even weather reports were encrypted with an Enigma machine. Both the Spanish (during the Civil War) and Italians (during World.
Dutch Golden Age - Culture / Religion / Science / Painting / Architecture / Literature / Sculpture / Music Names are listed in alphabetical order, not in order of importance. See for more details and more people Dutch Golden Age, List Of People. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Introduction 1.1 Wealth 1.2 Tolerance 1.3 National Consciousness 2 Social Structure 3 Culture 4 Religion 5 Science 6 Painting 6.4 Historical paintings 6.5 (Group) portraits 6.6 Scenes of every day life 6.7 Landscapes and cityscapes 6.8 Still lifes 7 Architecture 8 Literature 9 Sculpture 10 Music 11 References 11.9 Note Introduction Several factors have contributed to the flowering of the arts and sciences during this period. Wealth During a large part of the 17th century the Dutch, traditionally able seafarers and keen mapmakers, dominated world trade, a.
Differences between Brazilian and European Portuguese varieties - of English, Spanish or French. (Here we are not referring to Creole languages or dialects). There are two official standards of Portuguese, and so, most Portuguese-as-a-second-language textbooks, dictionaries and grammars identify the variety of Portuguese that they contain. Nevertheless, some good grammars are international - like the Gramática do Português Contemporâneo, by Lindley Cintra and Celso Cunha, one of the most important grammars of recent years. Due to the distance between varieties, some film titles and subtitles, book translations and computer jargon are different, just like in French (France/Canada), Spain and English (with the exception of computer jargon, which in English is uniformily American throughout the world). While the Portuguese can generally understand the Brazilians because of contact with the spoken language of the much larger ex-colony--there are many Brazilian telenovelas.
Transliteration - rest. Greeklish is an example of such a mixture. In a broader sense, the word transliteration is used to include both transliteration in the narrow sense and transcription. Anglicizing is a transcription method. Romanization encompasses several transliteration and transcription methods. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Example to illustrate the difference between transliteration and transcription 2 Uses of transliteration 3 Transliterating cuneiform languages 2", and number three is often unnumbered with a grave accent: "ù"">4 "u2", and number three is often unnumbered with a grave accent: "ù" 5 Transliteration sites Example to illustrate the difference between transliteration and transcription In Modern Greek, the letters <η> <ι> <Ï…> and the letter combinations <ει> <υι> are all pronounced [i] (in SAMPA notation). A transcription consequently renders them all as , but a transliteration.
Sanskrit - Greek combined. The Vedic scriptures were written in a form of Sanskrit. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 History 2 Script 3 Influences 4 Phonology and writing system 4.1 Vowels (with approximate English equivalents) 4.2 Diphthongs (Combinations of Simple Vowels) 4.3 Consonants 5 Morphology and Syntax 6 External Links History The word Sanskrit means completed, refined, perfected. Sum (Complete) + krt (created). Virtually every Sanskrit student in India learns the traditional story that Sanskrit was created and then refined over many generations (traditionally more than a thousand years) until it was considered complete and perfect. The original crude language from which Sanskrit was derived could be Prakrit which means Prototype. Pra (prime, first, pre-) + krt (created). The language underwent several stages of consolidation and modification. In its older Vedic form, it.