List of open-source software packages - List of open-source software packages This is a list of open-source software packages: Computer software licensed under an open source license. Software that fits the Free software definition are more appropriately called free software. For more information about the philosophical background for open source software, see open source movement and free software movement. See also: freeware, shareware, public domain, proprietary software, Freshmeat, SourceForge Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Operating systems 2 Desktop environments 3 Office software suites 4 Groupware 5 Web browsers 6 Databases 7 Games 8 Text editors 9 Content management systems 10 Learning Support 11 Programming language support 12 Graphics 13 Maths 14 Internet 15 Other Operating systems FreeBSD Linux NetBSD OpenBSD FreeDOS Desktop environments KDE GNOME Office software suites OpenOffice.org (similar functionality to.
Enterprise resource planning - aspects of a company. These typically include manufacturing, logistics, distribution, inventory, shipping, invoicing, and accounting. Enterprise Resource Planning or ERP software can aid in the control of many business activities, like sales, delivery, billing, production, inventory Management, and Human Resource Management. They are often called back office systems indicating that customers and the general public are not directly involved. This is contrasted with front office systems like customer relationship management systems that deal directly with the customer. ERPs are cross-functional and enterprise wide. All functional departments that are involved in operations or production are integrated in one system. In addition to manufacturing, warehousing, and shipping, this would include accounting, human resources, marketing, and strategic management. In the early days of business computing, companies used to write their own software to control.
Computer software - Computer software Software is a generic term for organized collections of computer data and instructions, often broken into two major categories: system software that provides the basic non-task-specific functions of the computer, and application software used to accomplish specific user-oriented tasks. System software System software is responsible for controlling, integrating, and managing the individual hardware components of a computer system so that other software and the users of the system see it as a functional unit without having to be concerned with the low-level details such as transferring data from memory to disk, or rendering text onto a display. Generally, system software consists of an operating system and some fundamental utilities such as disk formatters, file managers, display managers, text editors, user authentication (login) and management tools,.
TeX - Unix installations. TeX is generally considered to be the best way to typeset complex mathematical formulas, but, especially in the form of LaTeX and other template packages, is now also being used for many other typesetting tasks. It can be used to compose mathematical expressions on Wikipedia pages; see Wikipedia:TeX markup. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 History 2 The typesetting system 3 License 4 Quality 5 The name 6 Derived works 7 Compatible tools 8 TeX and Wikipedia 9 TeX examples History Knuth began TeX because he had become annoyed at the declining quality of the typesetting in volumes I-III of his monumental The Art of Computer Programming. In a manifestation of the typical hackish urge to solve the problem at hand once and for all, he began to design his.
Computer virus - viruses use the host's resources: memory and hard disk space, amongst others, and are sometimes deliberately destructive (erasing files / formatting hard disks) or allow others to access the machine without authorization across a network. The term is often used in common parlance to describe all kinds of malware (malicious software), including those that are more properly classified as worms or trojans. Most popular anti-viral software packages defend against all of these types of attack. There are a few relatively "harmless" viruses that have been written to perform a simple task (such as flashing a single message onto the user's computer screen). A small percentage of viruses are the result of computer code that operates in an unexpected manner, but the majority of viruses are programs deliberately written to interfere with,.
Learning Support Systems - Learning Support Systems = Open Source Learning Support Systems = Whiteboard http://whiteboard.sourceforge.net/ ILAIS http://www.ilias.uni-koeln.de/ios/index-e.html Moodle http://moodle.org/ See Also Content Management Framework List of open-source software packages E-learning.
Asian Open Source Centre - Asian Open Source Centre The Asian Open Source Centre is an initiative to promote free software and open source use in Asia. The centre focuses on open source issues specific to Asia, such as localization of software, open source for creating local content, and the use of open source to bridge the 'digital divide'. The AsiaOSC hosts an Asia centric open source wiki, and an extensive list of Asian open source conferences and events. External Links AsiaOSC Homepage AsiaOSC Knowledgebase (Wiki).
Open source movement - Open source movement The Open Source movement is an offshoot of the free software movement that advocates open-source software as an alternative label for free software, and on pragmatic rather than philosophical grounds. The movement was founded in 1998 by Hall, Augustin, Raymond, Perens, and others. They were dissatisfied with what they saw as the "confrontational attitude" of the free software movement, and favored advocating free software on the grounds of technical superiority (a claim previously made by Raymond in his essay The Cathedral and the Bazaar.) This was hoped to be a more persuasive argument for businesses. The group adopted the Open Source Definition for open-source software, based on the Debian Free Software Guidelines. They also established the Open Source Initiative (OSI) as a steward.
List of free game software - List of free game software List of free game software All these titles are free software that are under the GNU General Public License, or some similar license. Because the source code is available and modifications can be freely (re)distributed, most titles will run on many platforms. Arianne is an open source MMORPG in development Avanor is an open source roguelike game. Angband (another popular RPG in the roguelike family), and its many variants. The most comprehensive resource for Angband is at http://thangorodrim.net. Beneath a Steel Sky by Revolution Software which can be downloaded at http://www.scummvm.org/downloads.php. ClanBomber is a free DynaBlaster clone at http://clanbomber.sourceforge.net/ Crossfire is an open source MMORPG Cuyo is a free Puyo Puyo clone at http://www.karimmi.de/cuyo/ (german) Daimonin is an Isometric MMORPG based.
List of software moguls - List of software moguls Software Moguls made their fortune from software. Bill Gates: Microsoft Larry Ellison: Oracle Corporation Steve Jobs: Apple Computer, NeXT Computer and Pixar Mitch Kapor: Lotus (now with the Open Source Applications Foundation).
Free software license - Free software license Generally speaking, free software license is a phrase used by the free software movement to mean any software license that grants users of the software the following four freedoms: The freedom to run the program for any purpose The freedom to study and modify the program The freedom to copy the program The freedom to redistribute modified versions of the program A license which preserves those freedoms for modified works is a copyleft license. See Free software movement for more information. The Free Software Foundation maintains a list of free software licenses at their web site. The list distinguishes between free software licenses that are compatible or incompatible with the FSF license of choice, the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft license..
Apache Software Foundation - Apache Software Foundation The Apache Software Foundation (ASF) is a non-profit corporation to support Apache software projects, including the Apache webserver. ASF was formed from the Apache Group and incorporated in Delaware, USA, in June, 1999. The Apache Software Foundation is a decentralized community of developers working on its open-source software projects. The Apache projects are characterized by a collaborative, consensus based development process, an open and pragmatic software license. Each project is managed by a self-selected team of technical experts who are active contributors to the project. ASF is a meritocracy implying that membership to the foundation is granted only to volunteers who have actively contributed to Apache projects. Among the ASF's objectives are to provide legal protection to volunteers working on Apache projects, and to.
Software license - Software license A software license is a type of proprietary or gratiuitious license as well as a memorandum of contract between a producer and a user of computer software — sometimes called an End User License Agreement (EULA) — that specifies the perimeters of the permission granted by the owner to the user. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Introduction 1.1 Copyright 1.2 Product liability 1.3 Patent 1.4 Trade secret 1.5 Access to network services 1.6 Enforceability Introduction Software licenses are primarily written to deal with issues of copyright law and product liability law. Sometimes the license touches on issues of patent law, trade secret law, and laws pertaining to access to services. Software licenses generally fall into two categories, proprietary software licenses and free software licenses,.
Software patent - Software patent A software patent is a patent on an invention implemented in software. Software patents are very controversial. For many decades, patent offices around the world rejected most applications for software patents. In Europe, the European Patent Convention stated that there could be no patents on software "as such". The exclusion of software from patentability did not suit the interests of many patent professionals and certain software firms, who continued to seek routes to exclusive rights over algorithms and more general software systems. Gradually, cases began to appear in various jurisdictions (such as the United States, Japan and Australia), holding that software could be patented in various ways. The European Patent Office (responsible for granting European patents, and separate from the European Union) decided that.
Project management software - Project management software Allegedly, the first software suport tool for project management was developed by Datasaab for their computer D21 in the early 1960s. It was tailored to support the PERT model. Nowadays project planning software is widely used and abused. The software industry research company, Gartner (http://www.gartner.com), periodically publish the "Project Management Software Magic Quadrant Report", a review of major packages (2002 report in pdf here). Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Problems with project management software 2 Proprietary non-internet packages 2.1 Critical path support 2.2 Critical chain support 3 Open source software 4 Proprietary internet-based 5.
Open Site - Open Site Open Site is a free internet encyclopedia with many editors. Anyone is welcome to sign up and become an editor. The Open Site software is open source under the Mozilla Public License. They state that "the data of the project is and will remain available under a free license". However, it is unclear what that free license is, and whether it would meet the criteria for open content, or be compatible with copyleft licences. Open Site is a spinoff project from the Open Directory Project. See also: List of encyclopedias, Wikipedia.
Magic (software) - Magic (software) Magic is a VLSI layout tool originally written by John Ousterhout at UC Berkeley during the 1980s. Magic continues to be popular because it is free (Berkeley open-source license), easy to use, and easy to expand for specialized tasks. The current version is 7.1, but 6.x is still widely used. Magic features real-time design rule checking, something that costly commerical VLSI design software packages don't feature. Magic implements this by counting distance using Manhattan distance rather than Euclidean distance, which is much faster to compute. Magic currently runs under Linux, although versions exist for DOS, OS/2, and other operating systems. Magic is frequently used in conjunction with irsim and other simulation programs..
Midgard (software) - Midgard (software) Midgard CMS is an Open Source Content management system built on the Midgard Framework. Features include web-based authoring WYSIWYG interfaces and configurable XML workflow system. The Midgard Content Management Framework was initially released in May 1999, and has since gathered a sizable user and developer community. Midgard powers thousands of web sites ranging from simple organizational websites to major portals like New Zealand eGovernment site and Playbill. Midgard is built on the LAMP (Linux, Apache, PHP and MySQL) platform. There is also a separate pure-PHP implementation for hosted environments and Windows systems called Midgard Lite The name Midgard comes from Nordic mythology, meaning the world of humans. History Midgard Project was started in early 1998 by Jukka Zitting and Henri Bergius for a Finnish Historical.
List of hobbies - List of hobbies Hobbies include: Animal Dog breeding Herpetoculture Keeping pet animals Arts and Crafts Crochet Dollhouses and Miniatures Doll making Drawing Embroidery Knitting Painting Quilting Scrapbooking Sculpture Sewing Stained glass Wood carving Woodworking Collecting Antiques Artwork Autographs Books Classic videogames Coinss Comic books Currency Dumpster diving Found objects Models Postcards Records Stamps Trading cards such as baseball cards Computer programming Linux Open source and the free software movement Cooking Electronics amateur radio and CB radio Robots DIY Home Repairs Film-making Games Board games Chess Go Pente Card games Bridge Poker Ambition Backgammon Gin Rummy Dominoes Wargaming, sometimes with miniatures Role-playing games Geofiction, including model nations Historical reenactment, as in the Society for Creative Anachronism Homebrewing Kite flying Literature Reading Writing Learning foreign languages Constructed languages.
List of operating systems - List of operating systems List of operating systems: Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Historically Important Early OS 2 Early Proprietary Microcomputer OS 3 Unix-like and other POSIX compliant systems 4 Generic/Commodity, non-UNIX and other 5 Acorn 6 Amiga 7 Atari ST 8 Apple/Macintosh 9 Be Incorporated 10 Digital/Compaq/HP 11 IBM 12 Microsoft 13 Personal digital assistants (PDAs) 14 See also Historically Important Early OS CTSS (The Compatible TimeShare System, developed at MIT by Corbato, et al) THE operating system (by Dijkstra et al) Multics (joint OS development project by Bell Labs, GE, and MIT) Early Proprietary Microcomputer OS Apple Computer (inital version was ROM'd firmware together with Integer BASIC; later versions included a MIcrosoft BASIC) Business Operating System (BOS) - cross platform, command-line based Commodore PET,.
