Music of Puerto Rico - Music of Puerto Rico This article is a supplemental part of the Music of the United States series. before 1940 1940s and 50s 1960s and 70s 1980 to the present''' African-American music Native American music Latin, Tejano, Hawaiian, Cajun, Puerto Rican and other immigrants The music of Puerto Rico has been influenced by African and European (especially Spanish) forms, and has become popular across the Caribbean and in some communities worldwide. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Early history 2 Musical Instruments 3 Improvisation and Controversia 4 Genres 4.1 Bomba 4.2 Danza 4.3 Décima 4.3.1 Seis 4.3.2 Aguinaldo 4.4 Plena 4.5 Pop music 4.5.3 Salsa 4.6 Nueva canción, hip hop and merengue 4.7 Son and mambo 5 References Early history The history of the music on the.
History of Puerto Rico - History of Puerto Rico Spanish Colonization On November 19, 1493, Christopher Columbus "dicovered" the island, claimed it for Spain, and named it San Juan Bautista. In 1644, Diego Salcedo is drowned; with his death, the native Taino Indians discovered that Spaniards were not gods, deciding later to declare war on the Europeans, a war the Tainos would lose. Located at the north east of the Caribbean Sea, Puerto Rico was key to the Spanish Empire since the early years of conquest and colonization of the New World. The smallest of the Greater Antilles, Puerto Rico was a major military post during many wars between Spain and the other European powers for control of the region during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries; a stepping stone in the passage.
Ponce, Puerto Rico - Ponce, Puerto Rico Ponce, the city named after the great Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de León, is a touristic and historic site in South Puerto Rico. Ponce, nicknamed The City of Los Leones after Ponce de León, has one of Puerto Rico's richest histories, dating back to the 19th century. In 1883, Ponce was ravaged by an enormous fire. The fire was threatening to destroy all of Puerto Rico's South, but thanks to the brave firemen of Ponce, after an historic and dramatic battle with the fire, Ponce and the South were saved. The fire station where these firemen came from has since become a museum and touristic attraction to all Puerto Ricans and tourists from abroad, while still serving the Ponce community. Ponce, a place that.
Pop culture in Puerto Rico - Pop culture in Puerto Rico Pop Culture in Puerto Rico, it can be said, has been historically affected both by the political changes the island has gone through, and by the changes in popular culture around the world. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Timeline of changes in Puerto Rican pop culture 2 1950s 3 1960s 4 1970s 5 1980s 6 1990s 7 2000s 8 See also Timeline of changes in Puerto Rican pop culture 1950s Salsa music's popularity grows. Luis Munoz Marin International Airport opened in San Juan with daily international flights, allowing for the exchange of tourists and cultural ideas between Puerto Rico and other countries. The San Juan Casino becomes the favorite social meeting place and dance hall. 1960s The Spanish flamenco singer Lola Flores causes.
Hip hop music - Hip hop music Hip hop is an originally American cultural movement which is composed of four main parts: breakdancing and graffiti art, along with two more well-known aspects collectively known as hip hop music; they are rapping (emceeing) and DJing. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Origins of hip hop 1.1 The causes of hip hop 1.2 Diversification of styles in the later part of the decade 1.2.1 Early spread outside New York 2 The 1980s 2.3 Politicization and popularization 2.3.2 The rise of gangsta rap 2.4 Diversification of styles 3 The 1990s 3.5 The rise of the West Coast 3.5.3 East Coast-West Coast 3.6 Diversification of styles 3.6.4 Alternative hip hop and jazz 3.6.5 International hip hop 4 See also Origins of hip hop The roots of hip.
Timeline of trends in music (1900-1949) - Timeline of trends in music (1900-1949) See also: List of years in music, Timeline of trends in music to 1899, Timeline of trends in music (1950-1959), Timeline of trends in music (1960-1969), Timeline of trends in music (1970-1979), Timeline of trends in music (1980-1989), Timeline of trends in music (1990-present) 1900s - 1910s - 1920s - 1930s - 1940s 1900s 1900 in music Music of Argentina The bandoneón begins to become popular in Argentina; it will soon become one of the principal instruments in the tango Music of Colombia The accordion begins to become popular throughout the country Music of Cuba Romantic ballads called boleros are developed Music of Indonesia The developing form of kroncong is popular among the poor, urban people Music of Russia Vassily Andreyev and.
Timeline of trends in music to 1899 - Timeline of trends in music to 1899 See also: List of years in music, Timeline of trends in music (1900-1949), Timeline of trends in music (1950-1959), Timeline of trends in music (1960-1969), Timeline of trends in music (1970-1979), Timeline of trends in music (1980-1989), Timeline of trends in music (1990-present) c. 4000 BC Harps and vertical flutes are played in Egypt c. 3500 BC Double clarinets and lyres are played in Egypt c. 3000 BC The bamboo pipe is invented in China c. 2500 BC The five tone system dominates Chinese music c. 2000 BC The trumpet is played in Denmark Percussion instruments are added to Egyptian orchestras c. 1500 BC Hittites use guitars, lyres, trumpets, tambourines Harps are used to accompany dances in Egypt c. 1000 BC.
Timeline of trends in music (1990-present) - Timeline of trends in music (1990-present) See also: List of years in music, Timeline of trends in music to 1899, Timeline of trends in music (1900-1949), Timeline of trends in music (1950-1959), Timeline of trends in music (1960-1969), Timeline of trends in music (1970-1979), Timeline of trends in music (1980-1989) 1990s 1990 in music International trends Barbadian artists like Gabby, Spice and Square One bring a new sound to Trinidadian soca Mari Boine's Gula Gula, and its titular hit single, bring Saami joik-based folk to popular attention Music of Australia Aboriginal music begins a popular revitalization Music of Cameroon Les Tetes Brulées release their debut, Les Tetes Brulés, the most internationally successful recording of bikutsi Music of India A vibrant electronica scene emerges in Goa, India. Music of.
Timeline of trends in music (1960-1969) - Timeline of trends in music (1960-1969) See also: List of years in music, [Timeline of trends in music to 1899]], Timeline of trends in music (1900-1949), Timeline of trends in music (1950-1959), Timeline of trends in music (1970-1979), Timeline of trends in music (1980-1989), Timeline of trends in music (1990-present) 1960 in music Music of Brazil Carimbó begins modernizing and using electric instruments Music of Cambodia Princess Norodom Buppha Devi helps lead a revival of classical Khmer dance forms like apsara. Music of Cameroon Eboa Lotin begins recording; he is one of the most influential early makossa performers Music of Congo-Kinshasha African Jazz releases "Independence Cha-Cha-Cha", a celebration of the Congo's newfound independence from Belgium; the song is a pan-African hit that becomes an anthem across the continent.
Salsa music - Salsa music Salsa music is a diverse and predominantly Caribbean rhythm that is popular in many Latino countries. Salsa incoporates multiple styles and variations; the term can be used to describe most any form of the popular Cuban-derived musical genres (like chachachá and mambo), but is most often applied to a mid-1970s group of New York City-area Cuban and Puerto Ricann immigrants to the United States, and stylistic descendants like 1980s salsa romantica. Salsa's roots can be traced back to the African ancestors that were brought to the Caribbean by the Spanish as slaves. In Africa, it is very common to find people playing music with instruments like la conga and la pandereta, instruments commonly used in Salsa, thus creating a sound similar to that of Salsa..
Musical genre - Musical genres are categories which contain music which share a certain style or which have certain elements in common. See also musical form. Some genres, such as Indian music, are geographically defined; others, like Baroque music, are largely defined by chronology. Still others, such as Barbershop, are defined by quite precise technical requirements. Some genres, however, are quite vague, and may be contrived by critics; post-rock, for example, is a term devised and defined by Simon Reynolds. To some extent, all attempts to categorise music will have a degree of artificiality to them, because musicians tend to produce music in any style they choose, without concerning themselves with which genre they are working in. Some people feel that the categorization of music into genres is worse than useless. John Zorn, for.
Music of the United States - Music of the United States The music of the United States includes forms derived from multiple ethnic groups. The original inhabitants of the United States included hundreds of Native American tribes, as well as native Hawaiians and Inuits, who played the first music in the area, eventually augmented by immigrants from England, Spain and France. Africans imported as slaves provided the musical underpinnings of much of modern American music, while other influences include Spanish-native mestizos from Mexico, Cuba and Puerto Rico, the Cajun descendents of French-Canadians, and Eastern European Jews. This article is an overview of the Music of the United States series. Roots music: before 1940 1940s and 50s 1960s and 70s 1980s to the present African-American music Native American music Latin, Tejano, Hawaiian, Cajun,.
Music of Cuba - Music of Cuba The Caribbean island of Cuba has been influential in the development of multiple musical styles in the 19th and 20th centuries. The roots of most Cuban musical forms lie in the cabildos, a form of social club among African slaves brought to the island. Cabildos preserved African cultural traditions, even after the Emancipation in 1886 forced them to unite with the Roman Catholic church. At the same time, a religion called Santeria was developing and had soon spread throughout Cuba, Haiti and other nearby islands. Santeria's influenced Cuba's music, as percussion is an inherent part of the religion. Each orisha, or deity, is associated with colors, emotions, Roman Catholic saints and drum patterns called toquess. By the 20th century, elements of Santeria music.
Music of the Dominican Republic - Music of the Dominican Republic The Dominican Republic is known primarily for merengue, though bachata and other forms are also popular. Dominican music has always been closely intertwined with that of its neighbor, Haiti (see Music of Haiti). Bachata The bachata evolved from bolero, a form native to Cuba, and is a somewhat slower, more guitar-oriented music. Salve Salve is a call-and-response type of singing that uses panderos, atabales and other African instruments. Salves are highly ceremonial and are used in pilgrimages and at parties dedicated to saints. Gagá Gagá is a form of music that developed in parallel with Haitian rara. It evolved on plantations and is often spiritual, used during baptisms and other religious ceremonies. Merengue Swift beats from guiro or maracas percussion sections,.
Music of the Caribbean - Music of the Caribbean The music of the Caribbean is a diverse grouping of musical genres. They are each syntheses of African, European, Indian and native influences. Some of the styles to gain wide popularity outside of the Caribbean include reggae, zouk, salsa and calypso. Styles include: The Bahamas (see music of the Bahamas) Junkanoo Cuba (see music of Cuba) Abwe Areito Batá Batá-rumba Bolero Chachachá Charanga Comparsa Habanera Mambo Mozambique Rumba Salsa Son Son-batá UPA Dominican Republic (see music of the Dominican Republic) Bachata Gaga Merengue Salve Haiti (see music of Haiti) Cadence rampa Konpa direct Méringue Rara Jamaica (see music of Jamaica) Dancehall Dub Lovers rock Mento Ragga Reggae Rocksteady Roots reggae Ska Martinique and Guadeloupe (see music of Martinique and Guadeloupe) Biguine Kadans.
Music of Colombia - Music of Colombia Modern Colombian culture is a mixture of African, native and European (especially Spanish) influences, as well as more modern American and Caribbean musical forms, such as Trinidadian, Cuban, and Jamaican. The national music of Colombia is said to be cumbia. Cumbia is a mixture of Spanish and African music, the latter brought by slaves. In the 19th century, slavery was abolished and Africans, Indians and other ethnic groups mixed more fully. Styles like bambuco, vallenato and porro was especially influential. When the waltz became popular in the 19th century, a Colombian version called pasillo was invented. International Latin, a type of pop ballad, and salsa music are best-represented by Charlie Zaa and Joey Arroyo, respectively. Cumbia Cumbia is a complex, rhythmic music which.
Latin American music - Latin American music Latin American music, or the music of Latin America, is sometimes called Latin music. It includes the music of many countries and comes in many varieties, from the down-home conjunto music of Northern Mexico to the sophisticated habanera of Cuba, from the symphonies of Heitor Villa-Lobos to the simple and moving Andean flute. Music has played an important part in Latin America's turbulent recent history, for example the nueva cancion movement. Not to be forgotten also is the fact that Latin America produced one of the greatest boy bands in history, Menudo, out of which Martin came from, and which spawned mass hysteria worldwide and a string of other groups (Such as Mexico's Magneto, Puerto Rico's Los Chicos and Venezuela's Los Chamos and Ufff that.
List of Puerto Rican companies - List of Puerto Rican companies This is a list of companies from Puerto Rico. See the lists of companies for lists of companies from other countries. Agencias Bithorn (travel agency) Ajili Mojili (restaurant) Amigo Supermarkets Antojitos.Com (online shopping) Bacardi (liquor producer) Banco Popular De Puerto Rico (BPPR) Buxeda (funeral home) Casa De Los Tapes (music store) Condom World (chain of sex and lifestyles stores) Ehret (funeral home) El Nuevo Dia (newspapers) El Vocero (newspapers) Filler (food snacks maker) Fina Air (airline) Island Finance (money loaner) Me Salve (store chain) Pitusa (store chain) Pollos Picu (chicken food manufacturer) Prinair (airline) Promotores Latinos (show business company) Pueblo Supermarkets Serralles (liquor maker) Telemundo Puerto Rico (television channel) Tele-Once (television channel) Televideo (video store chain) Tol Air (cargo airline) Tiendas Topeka.
List of cultural and regional genres of music - List of cultural and regional genres of music Cultural genres African American music (blues, gospel, soul, funk, jazz, rock 'n' roll, hip hop) Andean music (nueva cancion) Arab music (classical Arab music, rai, sout, gnawa, al-jil, chaabi) Ashkenazi music (klezmer) Basque music (trikitrixa, bersolari, shawm and drum, fasil, raks, calgia) Bedouin music (zajal) Cajun and Louisiana Creole music (la la, juré, zydeco, swamp pop) Celtic music (jig, reel, strathspey, hornpipe) Christian music (hymns, spirituals, Gregorian chant, wedding music, requiem, gospel, CCM) Esperanto music Gypsy music (flamenco) Hindu music (kriti, dhrupad, bhajan, dhamar) Inuit music (katajjaq) Jewish music (piyyutim, klezmer) Latin music (bossa nova, mariachi, punta, nueva cancion, Latin jazz, salsa, Norteño, corridos, chachachá, tango, rumba, conga, merengue, calypso, mambo, conjunto, Latin rock, rock en espanol, nueva trova, bomba, plena, cumbia,.
Jaci Velasquez - their Houston home and dedicated themselves to touring the United States with their Christian music. It was while on the road that she was discovered by a representant of Myrth Records. Velasquez released her first cd in 1996, and five of the songs in that cd became hits. In 1998, she was signed over by Sony Latin and introduced to Rudy Perez, who had helped the careers of Jose Luis Rodriguez, Jose Feliciano and Julio Iglesias, among others. After that, Velasquez was able to achieve the crossover appeal she desired, building a fan base among hispanics as well as Americans. After remaining on the public light, Velasquez was given a chance, in 2002, to act in her first Hollywood movie. Chasing Papi, which stars her, Sofia Vergara, Puerto Rico's Roselyn Sanchez.
