Non-commissioned officer - Non-commissioned officer A non-commissioned officer ("NCO") is an enlisted soldier or sailor who has been delegated leadership or command authority by a commissioned officer. An experienced NCO corp is a very important part of Western armies. The typical NCO is a sergeant. See also Military ranks Comparative military ranks.
Commissioned officer - Commissioned officer A commissioned officer is a member of a military force who holds a commission or writ of authority from a political leader or government. Commissioned officers are authorized to use deadly force to carry out the lawful orders of their government, either directly or through orders to non-commissioned officers or soldiers. Having officers is one requirement for combatant status under the laws of war. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Commissioned Officer Ranks 2 US Commissioned Officer Ranks 2.1 Army/Air Force/Marine Corps 2.2 Naval/Coast Guard Ranks Commissioned Officer Ranks Lieutenant Captain Major Colonel General Field Marshall US Commissioned Officer Ranks Army/Air Force/Marine Corps 2nd Lieutenant 1st Lieutenant Captain Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel Brigadier General Major General Lieutenant General General General of the Army/Air Force (War.
Warrant officer - Warrant officer A warrant officer is a member of a military organization, usually (in most armed forces) ranking subordinate to commissioned officers and superior to NCOs. The warrant officer corps began in the 13th century in the nascent British Royal Navy. At that time, nobles assumed command of the new Navy, adopting the Army ranks of Lieutenant and Captain. These officers often had no knowledge of life on board a ship, let alone how to navigate such a vessel or operate the guns, and relied on the expertise and cooperation of a senior sailor who tended to the technical aspects of running the ship and operating the cannons. These sailors became indispensable to less-experienced officers and were rewarded with a Royal Warrant. This Warrant was a special.
Jack Dempsey - his loss against Downey with a knockout win and two draws versus Johnny Summerland in Nevada. Three more wins and a draw followed and then he met Downes again, this time resulting in a four round draw. 10 wins in a row followed, a streak during which he beat Summerland and was finally able to avenge his defeat at the hands of Downes, knocking him out in two. Then, three more non-decisions came (early in boxing, there were no judges to score a fight, so if a fight lasted the full distance, it was called a draw or non-decision, depending on the state or country the fight was being held in). In between the non-decisions, Dempsey refused to box with Sam Langford, a Black fighter who is now in the International.
Jack Higgins - and political violence. First in Belfast and later in Leeds, Patterson proved to be an indifferent student and left school without completing his studies. He found a home in the British Army, however, and served two years as a non-commissioned officer in the Household Cavalry on the East German border during the 1950s. Patterson found, during his military service, that he possessed both considerable sharpshooting skills and considerable intelligence (scoring 147 on an army intelligence test). After leaving the army, he returned to school, studying sociology at London University while supporting himself as a driver and laborer. Completing his degree, he worked for a time as a teacher and began writing novels in 1959. The growing success of his early work allowed him to take time off from his teaching, and.
Jean-Baptiste Bessières - Cahors. He served for a short time in the "Constitutional Guard" of Louis XVI and as a non-commissioned officer took part in the war against Spain. In the Army of the Eastern Pyrenees and in the Army of the Moselle he repeatedly distinguished himself for valour, and in 1796, as captain, he served in Napoleon Bonaparte's Italian campaign. At Roveredo his conduct brought him to his chief's notice, and after the Battle of Rivoli he was sent to France to deliver the captured colours to the Directory. Hastening back to the front, he accompanied Napoleon in the invasion of Styria in command of the "Guides," who formed the nucleus of the later Consular and Imperial Guard. As chef de brigade he next served in the Egyptian expedition, and won further distinction.
Jedburgh - from the Office of Strategic Services parachuted into Nazi occupied France to conduct sabotage and guerilla warfare, and to lead French maquis forces against the Germans. The operation took its name from the town where the teams trained. The Jedburgh teams comprised three men: a leader, an executive officer, and a non-commissioned radio operator. The radio was critical for communicating with headquarters (SO Branch of the OSS, in London). Normally the radio operator was American, and one officer was Free French and the other American. Some individual teams differed. The Jedburgh teams normally parachuted in by night to meet a reception committee from a local Resistance or Maquis group. Their main function was to provide a link between the guerillas and the Allied command. They could provide liaison, advice, expertise, leadership,.
Henry Koster - 1910 when his uncle opened a very early movie theater in Berlin. Koster's mother went there every day to play the piano to accompany the films, and the young boy went with her. (Day care was non-existent then.) And Koster had to sit for a couple hours a day staring at the movie screen. Koster achieved fame as short story writer at age 16 or 17 and was subsequently hired by Berlin movie company as scenarist, became assistant to director Kurt Bernhardt. Bernhardt became sick one day and asked Koster had to take over as director. In about 1931 or 1932, Koster directed two or three films Berlin for UFA, when Hitler became president. Koster, who was in the midst of directing a film, had already been subject of anti-Semitism, and.
History of Cuba - United States with the Treaty of Paris. The Platt Amendment On May 20, 1902, the United States "granted" Cuba its independence, but retained the right to intervene to preserve Cuban independence and stability under the Platt Amendment. This move inspired by big business in America seeking to plunder the island's resources was passed as a resolution by only a few votes. Among those opposing this was the principal author of the Cuban Constitution Major General Jose Braulio Aleman and many others, who feared what eventually came to pass, that Cuba's riches would taken by the US. It was that policy that shaped the history of Cuba up until the Cuban revolution in 1959 and Cuba was more or less an American protectorate during that time. This was seen (and still is.
Georgi Zhukov - St.George Cross twice and promoted to the rank of non-commissioned officer for his bravery in battle. He joined the Communist Party after the October Revolution, and his background of poverty became an asset. After recovering from typhus he fought in the civil war (1918-1920), receiving the Order of the Battle Red Banner for subduing a peasant revolt. By 1923 Zhukov was commander of a regiment, and in 1930 of a brigade. He was a keen proponent of the new tank warfare and was noted for his detailed planning, tough discipline and strictness. He also survived the massive and grim purges of the army command institued by Stalin in the 1930s. Zhukov left the dangerous environment of Moscow to command the First Soviet Mongolian Army Group, and saw action against the Japanese.
United States Coast Guard - Go Out, But You Don't Have to Come Back" 2.7 Birth of the Modern Coast Guard 2.8 World War II 2.8.10 Douglas Munro 2.9 Korean War 2.10 The 1960s 2.11 The 1970s 2.11.11 The Kudirka Incident 2.12 The 1980s 2.13 The 1990s 2.14 The 2000s 3 People who have been in the Coast Guard 4 The Coast Guard Auxiliary 5 External Link Organization Headquarters Headquarters of the Coast Guard is in Washington, D.C Its organization is: Commandant: The Commandant by law holds the rank of Admiral. The current Commandant is Admiral Thomas H. Collins, who assumed command in 2002. Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard: The MCPO is the senior enlisted man of the Coast Guard and serves as an advisor to the Commandant. The current MCPO is, Frank.
Guide - adequate surveys (in which guide officers were, at any rate in Kingdom of Prussia, freely employed) became available, and, as a definite term of military organization to-day, “guide” possesses no more essential peculiarity than "fusilier", "grenadier" or "rifleman". The genesis of the modern “ Guide” regiments is perhaps to be found in a short-lived Corps of Guides formed by Napoleon in Italy in 1796, which appears to have been a personal escort or body guard composed of men who knew the country. In the Belgian army the Guide regiments came to correspond almost to the Guard cavalry of other nations; in the Swiss army the squadrons of “Guides” act as divisional cavalry, and in this role doubtless are called upon on occasion to lead columns. The “Queen’s own Corps of Guides”.
Guard Jaeger Regiment - urban environment and its primary function is the defence of the capital. Organisation Guard Battalion Uusimaa Jaeger Battalion Non-commissioned officer school Guards orchestra History The Guard Jaeger Regiments follows the traditions of historical that include the 3rd Finnish Sharpshooter battalion (Tarkk'ampujapataljoona), which was a part of the old Finnish Guard of the Grand Duchy of Finland, the Jaegers of the Finnish Civil War and the 2rd Jaeger Battalion from the Second World War..
Universal Century - Federation government establishes the Frontier Settlement Transport Bureau. ;UC 0027 Von Braun City, the first permanent lunar settlement, is completed. ;UC 0030 The Federation government privatizes the Frontier Settlement Transport Bureau, which becomes the Space Transport Enterprise Group. ;UC 0034 The Federation government again reorganizes the Space Transport Enterprise Group, forming the Public Corporation of Space Transport (PCST), an independent non-governmental organization. ;UC 0035 Construction of Side 3 begins. ;UC 0040 40% of the total population (about 5 billion people) have migrated to space. ;UC 0045 The asteroid Juno (later known as Luna II) is placed in lunar orbit. The Minovsky Physics Society is founded at Side 3. ;UC 0047 Development of the Minovsky-Ionesco fusion reactor begins. ;UC 0050 The total population reaches 11 billion, of whom 9 billion have migrated.
French Gendarmerie - administratively a part of the armed forces, thus under the aegis of the Ministry of Defense, it is operationally attached to the Ministry of the Interior for its missions within France, and criminal investigations are run under the supervision of judges. Its members operate in uniform and exceptionally in plainclothes. Career gendarmes are either commissioned or non-commissioned officers. The lower ranks consist in auxiliary gendarmes on limited-time contracts. The officer school of the Gendarmerie Nationale is located in Melun. The Gendarmerie Nationale is divided into the gendarmerie départementale and the gendarmerie mobile. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 The Gendarmerie Départementale 2 The Gendarmerie Mobile 3 Special divisions 3.1 Gendarmerie Maritime 3.2 Gendarmerie des Transports Aériens 3.3 Gendarmerie de l'Air 3.4 Gendarmerie de l'Armement 4 Republican Guard 5.
Ensign - its nationality. Ensigns may also be flown from the gaff of a ship, and may be shifted to the yard-arm when the ship is underway. In some countries, e.g. the United States of America and France the national ensign is identical to the national flag, while in others, e.g. the United Kingdom, there are special national flags for maritime use. See also British ensigns. Until 1871 the lowest grade of commissioned officers in infantry regiments of the British army had the title of ensign (now replaced by that of second lieutenant). It is the duty of the officers of this rank to carry the colours of the regiment. In the 16th century "ensign" was corrupted into "ancient," and was used in the two senses of a banner and the bearer of.
USS Dolphin (AGSS-555) - December 1964 Launched: 6 August 1968 Commissioned: 17 August 1968 Fate: in service General Characteristics Displacement: 805 tons light, 861 tons full, 56 tons dead Length: 160 feet Beam: 19 feet Draft: 16 feet Propulsion: diesel-electric -- two General Motors V71 diesel 12-cylinder, 425hp engines, two electric main motors, two 126-cell main storage batteries Speed: 10 knots surfaced, 7.5 knots submerged (10 knot sprint, 3-4 knots sustained) Operating Depth: 1500 feet Test Depth: >3000 feet (915 meters) Complement: three officers, 18 men, four scientists Payload: 12 tons on external mounting pads, six port, six starboard, forward and aft of sail Endurance: 15 days Armament: none USS Dolphin (AGSS-555) is the United States Navy's only operational diesel-electric, deep-diving, research and development submarine. Her keel was laid down on 19 December 1964 at.
USS America (CV-66) - 1 January 1961 Launched: 1 February 1964 Commissioned: 23 January 1965 Decommissioned: 9 August 1996 Fate: inactive General Characteristics Displacement: 80,800 tons Length: 1047.5 ft ( m) Extreme Width: 249 ft ( m) Beam: 130 ft ( m) Draft: 35.7 ft ( m) Speed: 20+ knots Complement: 4,582 officers and enlisted Armament: Terrier missile launchers Aircraft: about 75 The third USS America (CV-66), originally CVA-66, was an aircraft carrier of the United States Navy that served from 1965 to 1996. She was laid down on 1 January 1961 at Newport News, Virginia, by the Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Corp., launched on 1 February 1964, sponsored by Mrs. David L. McDonald, wife of Admiral David L. McDonald, the Chief of Naval Operations, and commissioned at the Norfolk Naval Shipyard on.
USS Atlanta (CL-51) - 1940 Launched: 6 September 1941 Commissioned: 24 December 1941 Fate: sunk 13 November 1942 General Characteristics Displacement: 6,000 tons Length: 541 ft Beam: 53.9 ft Draft: 20.5 ft Speed: 33.6 knots Complement: 673 officers and men Armament: 16 x 5-inch guns, 9 x 1.1-inch guns, 8 x 21-inch torpedo tubes The third USS Atlanta (CL-51) of the United States Navy was the lead ship of her class of light cruisers. The first of a new class of ships originally conceived as flotilla leaders but which became known as particularly effective antiaircraft cruisers was laid down on 22 April 1940 at Kearny, New Jersey, by the Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Co, launched on 6 September 1941, sponsored by Margaret Mitchell (author of Gone With the Wind), and commissioned at the New York.
Davis-Monthan Air Force Base - managing tactical air operations in war and other contingencies worldwide. D-M became a military base in 1925, but its origins can be traced to the earliest days of civil aviation. In 1927, Charles Lindbergh, fresh from his non-stop crossing of the Atlantic Ocean, flew his "Spirit of St. Louis" to Tucson to dedicate Davis-Monthan Field -- then the largest municipal airport in the United States. The base was named in honor of Lieutenants Samuel H. Davis and Oscar Monthan, two Tucsonans and World War I era pilots who died in separate military aircraft accidents. Davis, who died in a Florida aircraft accident in 1921, attended the University of Arizona prior to enlisting in the Army in 1917. Monthan enlisted in the Army as a private in 1917, was commissioned as a.