Northwest Ordinance - Northwest Ordinance The Northwest Ordinance became law on July 13, 1787, as an act of the Congress under the Articles of Confederation. These ordinances created the United States Northwest Territory, putting the territories west of the Appalachian Mountains, north of the Ohio River, and east of the Mississippi River, under the control of the Federal government. States with large territorial claims granted under British royal charters, such as Connecticut and Virginia, relinquished them, as they overlapped with the new territory. The Ordinance required that the territories set up governments with popularly-elected legislatures and with court systems to be appointed by the legislature. The governor of any territory was required to live in the territory and own at least 1,000 acres of property. The right of habeas.
United States Northwest Territory - United States Northwest Territory A present-day Canadian territory is called the Northwest Territories. The Northwest Territory was a government and region within the early United States. The Northwest Ordinance provided for the organization and rules for state admission for the territories. It was passed by the Continental Congress in 1787. The territory included all the land of the United States west of Pennsylvania and northwest of the Ohio River. It covered all of the modern states of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin, as well as eastern part of Minnesota. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 History 2 Law and government 3.
John Henry (senator) - in Dorchester County. He served as a member of Maryland State House of Delegates from 1777 to 1780 and a member of the Maryland State Senate from 1780 to 1790. During that time he was chosen as a delegate to the Continental Congress from Maryland from 1778 to 1780 and from 1785 to 1786; during his service, he was a member of the committee that prepared the ordinance for the government of the Northwest Territory. He was elected to be one of the first two Senators from Maryland, serving 1789 till his resignation on December 10, 1797, to take the Governorship. He received 2 electoral votes for President of the United States in the 1796 election. He served as Governor of Maryland from 1797 to 1798. He died in Dorchester County,.
July 13 - War: Battle of Roundway Down - In England, Lord Henry Wilmot, Earl of Rochester, commanding the Royalist forces, wins a crushing victory over the Parliamentarian Sir William Waller. 1787 - The United States Congress enacts the Northwest Ordinance establishing governing rules for the Northwest Territory. It also establishes procedures for the admition of new states and limits the expansion of slavery. 1863 - American Civil War: In New York City, draft opponents begin three days of rioting which will be later regarded as the worst in United States history. 1854 - In the battle of Guaymas, Mexico, General Jose Maria Yanez stops the French invassion led by Count Gaston de Raousset Boulbon. 1878 - The Treaty of Berlin makes Serbia completely independent. 1900 - Boxer Rebellion: In China, Tientsin is retaken.
History of Pakistan - Iqbal. Different conceptions of Pakistan varied widely: some people thought it would be a pan-Asian Muslim superstate, including Central and West Asia. Some viewed it as a state-within-a-state, a Muslim partner to a hypothetical Hindustan within a federated India, and some viewed it as it as a separate sovereign state. On March 23, 1940, Muhammed Ali Jinnah, leader of the All India Muslim League, formally endorsed the "Lahore Resolution," calling for the creation of an independent state in regions where Muslims constituted a majority. At the end of World War II, the United Kingdom moved with increasing urgency to grant India independence. However, the Congress Party and the Muslim League could not agree on the terms for a constitution or establishing an interim government. In June 1947, the British Government declared.
History of Seattle - History of Seattle since 1940 This is the main article of a series that covers the History of Seattle, Washington, a city in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States of America. Seattle has a history of boom and bust, or at least boom and quiescence. Seattle has almost been sent into permanent decline by the aftermaths of its worst periods as a company town, but has typically used those periods to successfully rebuild infrastructure. There have been at least four such cycles: The lumber-industry boom, followed by the construction of an Olmsted-designed park system; arguably the Klondike gold rush constituted a separate, shorter boom. The shipbuilding boom, followed by the unused city development plan of Virgil Bogue. The Boeing boom, followed by general infrastructure building. Most recently, the boom.
History of Seattle before 1900 - Seattle since 1940 This article covers the History of Seattle, Washington before 1900. Seattle is a city in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States of America. This article is part of the History of Seattle series. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Historiographical note 2 Founding 3 Relations with the natives 4 Yesler's Mill 5 A city grows 6 Railroad Rivalry with Tacoma 7 Relations between whites and Chinese 8 The fire 9 Rebuilding from the ashes 10 Labor history in 19th century Seattle 11 The Klondike Gold Rush 12 References 13 External Links Historiographical note There are basically two accounts of the early history of Seattle. There is what one might call the "establishment" view, which favors the centrality of the Denny Party (generally the Denny, Mercer, Terry, and.
Dred Scott v. Sandford - Dred Scott was a slave purchased around 1833 by Dr. John Emerson, a surgeon in the US Army, from John Blow, who had owned Scott perhaps since his birth around 1800, but at least since 1818. Emerson served for over two years at Fort Armstrong, Illinois. Illinois was at the time a free state, and Scott was eligible to be freed under its constitution. In 1836 Armstrong was relocated to Minnesota, then a free territory under the Missouri Compromise and the Wisconsin Enabling Act. During this time, Scott met and married the slave Harriet Robinson; marriage, a legally binding contract, was not open to slaves in the South. In October, 1837, Emerson was transferred to St. Louis, Missouri, but left Scott and Scott's wife behind for a number of months, hiring.
1787 - Pennsylvania, delegates begin to meet to write a new Constitution for the United States. May 25 - In Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, delegates begin to convene a Constitutional Convention to write a new Constitution for the United States (George Washington is presiding). July 13 - The United States Congress enacts the Northwest Ordinance establishing governing rules for the Northwest Territory. It also establishes procedures for the admission of new states and limits the expansion of slavery. September 17 - United States Constitution adopted December 7 - Delaware ratifies the Constitution and becomes the first U.S. state. December 12 - Pennsylvania becomes the second U.S. state. December 18 - New Jersey becomes the third U.S. state. Births March 16 - Georg Ohm, German physicist. Deaths June 20 - Karl Friedrich Abel, aged 63, German.
Arthur St. Clair - to help organize the New Jersey militia. He took part in Washington's crossing of the Delaware River on Christmas night 1776 before the Battle of Trenton. Many biographers credit St. Clair with the strategy which led to Washington's capture of Princeton, New Jersey in the following days. In April of the same year, St. Clair was sent to defend Fort Ticonderoga. Unfortunately, his small garrison, combined with British cannon, forced him to abandon the fort on July 5. He was able to withdraw his foces and continue resisting John Burgoyne's Saratoga Campaign. In 1778 he was court martialed for the loss of Ticonderoga. The court exonerated him, and he was returned to duty. St. Clair was at Yorktown, Virginia when Charles Cornwallis surrendered. St. Clair was a member of the Pennsylvania.
Chicago, Illinois - area of 606.1 km² (234.0 mi²). 588.3 km² (227.1 mi²) of it is land and 17.8 km² (6.9 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 2.94% water. Major Neighborhoods & Areas Andersonville Archer Heights Austin Back of the Yards Beverly Boystown (East Lakeview) Bronzeville Bucktown Buena Park Bridgeport Calumet Heights Chinatown Edgewater Edison Park Far South Side Ford City Forest Glen Garfield Park Gold Coast Greektown Humboldt Park Hyde Park Jefferson Park Lake View Lawndale Lincoln Park Lincoln Square Little Italy Logan Square Loop Magnificent Mile Near North Side Near South Side North Center Old Irving Old Town Pilsen Pullman South Shore Streeterville Ravenswood River West Rogers Park Roscoe Village Roseland Rush & Division University Park Uptown Warehouse District Wicker Park Wrigleyville See Also Complete list of Metro Suburbs.
Civil township - Northeastern States In New England and New York, the principal form of local government is the town, although survey townships are used in unorganized portions of Maine. Residents of these states do not generally recognize the word "township" as applying to their local governments. In New Jersey and Pennsylvania, the township is a unit of local government responsible for services such as local road and street maintenance outside of towns or boroughs. These states have strong county government, and their state constitutions prohibit special legislation. Townships were established based on convenient geographical boundaries and vary in size from six to forty square miles (10-74 km²). Southern States In the South, outside of cities there is generally no local government beyond the county. As these states were surveyed prior to the Northwest.
Toledo Strip - statehood. Northern boundary set by Ohio delegates as the Ordinance Line of 1787 with one proviso. If further investigation revealed that the line fell south of the Maumee River mouth, the line was to be redrawn north of the river with the consent of Congress. This laid the basis for the Toledo War. 1803 Ohio admitted into the Union with an enabling act authorizing the inhabitants to set up a state government. 1805 Congress created the Michigan Territory with the Ordinance Line as Michigan’s southern boundary. 1809 Congress established the Illinois Territory. 1812 War of 1812 delayed survey of the Ordinance Line. 1816 Indiana admitted as a state with a northern border ten miles north of the Ordinance Line. Michigan Territorial Governor Lewis Cass renewed request for national survey. Edward Tiffin,.
Trans-Appalachia - Kentucky, 75,000 By 1830, hundreds of thousands of settlers were in the region, which at that time consisted of Michigan Territory, and the new states of Ohio, with 1,000,000 inhabitants, Indiana, with almost 350,000 inhabitants, and Illinois, with more than 150,000 inhabitants. Between 1790 and 1810, around 98,000 slaves, along with their owners, moved west into the region south of the Ohio river (the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 had forbidden slavery in states north of Ohio) See also, Oregon Country.
Treaty of Hartford - refused to recognize it. The entire colony of New Amsterdam was conquered by the British in 1664. However, the border established between Connecticut and New York is still in effect, with some minor adjustements. The 1786 treaty The colonial charters for New York and Massachusetts both described their boundaries as extending westward to the Pacific Ocean, but used distances from coastal rivers as their baselines, and thus both could claim the same land. The area in dispute included much of the Finger Lakes region in western New York State, extending to Lake Ontario. They agreed to divide the right to land titles, with Massachusetts getting about 8 million acres. The also agreed that the land in question would be governed as a part of New York. In 1788 the remaining six.
Rufus King - the state of Maine. He represented Massachusetts in the US Congress under the Articles of Confederation from 1784 to 1786. King opposed the expansion of slavery into the Northwest Territory and proposed that slavery be prohibited in that area. This prohibition became law in the Northwest Ordinance of 1787. He moved to New York City in 1786 and served as a US Senator from New York from 1789 to 1796 and from 1813 to 1825. He also served as the United States ambassador to Great Britain from 1796 to 1803 and in 1825 to 1826. He was the Federalist Party candidate for Vice President of the United States in 1804 and 1808 and for President of the United States in 1816. His half-brother Cyrus was also a Congressman, as were his.
Public Land Survey System - system is in use in all states except the first 13, Vermont, Texas, and Hawaii. The system has been in general use since the Land Ordinance of 1785. Its basic units of area are the township and section. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 History of the system 1.1 Origins of the system 1.2 Applying the system 2 Mechanics 2.3 Understanding property descriptions 3 See also History of the system The system was created by the Land Ordinance of 1785. It has been expanded and slightly modified but continues in use in most of the States west of Pennsylvania, west to the Pacific Ocean and north into the arctic. Origins of the system The original colonies continued the British system of meets and bounds. This system describes property lines based on what.
Ohio - the French set up a system of trading posts to control the fur trade in the region. In 1754, France and Great Britain fought a war known in North America as the French and Indian War. As a result of the Treaty of Paris, the French gave control of Ohio to Great Britain. Britain soon passed the Proclamation of 1763, which prohibited the American colonists from settling in Ohio Country. British control of the region ended with an American victory in the American Revolution. The United States created the Northwest Territory in 1787. The Northwest Territory included Ohio Country. Indiana Territory was later created, reducing the Northwest Territory to the size of present-day Ohio. Under the Northwest Ordinance, Ohio could begin the process to statehood once its population exceeded 5,000. On.
Malden Island - 4000 miles west of the coast of South America. The nearest land is uninhabited Starbuck Island, 108 miles to the southwest. The nearest inhabited place is Tongareva (Penhryn Island), 243 miles to the southwest. The nearest airport is on Kiritimati (Christmas Island), 365 miles to the northwest. Other nearby islands (all uninhabited) include Jarvis Island, 373 miles to the northwest, Vostok Island, 385 miles to the south-southeast, and Caroline (Millennium) Island, 460 miles to the southeast. The island has roughly the shape of an equilateral triangle 8 km on a side, aligned with the southwest side running northwest to southeast. The west and south corners of the triangle are slightly truncated, shortening the north, east and southwest coasts to about 7 km, and adding shorter west and south coasts about 1-2.
Inuvik, Northwest Territories - Inuvik, Northwest Territories Inuvik is a small town in the Northwest Territories of Canada. History Inuvik was conceived in 1953 as a replacement administrative centre for the hamlet of Aklavik on the west of the Mackenzie Delta as the latter was prone to flooding and had no expansion room. Initially called "New Aklavik", it was renamed to Inuvik (meaning "Place of Man" in Inuvialuktun) in 1958 because of the confusion surrounding the Aklavik/New Aklavik split. Inuvik achieved village status in 1967 and became a full town in 1970 with an elected mayor and council. In 1979, with the completion of the Dempster Highway, Inuvik became a part of Canada's highway system and, simultaneously, the most northerly town to which one could drive. Between 1971 and 1990, the.
