Korean Shamanism - the Silla and Goryeo periods. Even during the Joseon Dynasty which was Confucian in every way, shamanistic rites were allowed to continue. Korean shamanism is distinguished by its seeking to solve human problems through a meeting of humanity and the spirits. This meeting is mediated by a shaman. This can be seen clearly in the various types of gut that are still widely observed. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Gut 1.1 Naerim-gut 1.2 Dodang-gut 1.3 Ssitgim-gut 2 Regional Shaman Rites Gut The gut is a shamanistic rite where the shaman offers a sacrifice to the spirits. Through dancing singing the shaman begs the spirits to intercede in the fortunes of the humans in question. The shaman wears a very colourful costume and normally speaks in trance. During a gut a shaman.
Shamanism - diagnose, cure, and sometimes cause illness because of a special relationship with, or control over, spirits. The word shaman originated among the Siberian Tungus and literally means he who knows; the belief that it may be derived from Sanskrit may be due to a confusion of shamanism and shamanism, from sanskrit shramana, Pali and Prakrit samana; but the samanas were ascetics, not shamans. Shamanism is thought to predate all organized religions, and certainly was practiced in the neolithic. Aspects of it are encountered in later, organized religions, generally in their mystic and symbolic practices. Greek paganism was influenced by it, reflected in the stories of Tantalus, Prometheus, Medea, Calypso and many others, as well as in the Eleusinian Mysteries. The transsubstantiation of bread and wine in the Catholic religion can be.
Shaman - Shaman "Shaman" is an Evenki term for a religious figure; who performs, essentially, an analogous function to that of a "medicine man". Such persons attempt to provide medical care, via supernatural means (such as magic). Shaman argue that they are able to communicate with entities of the "spiritual plane". The "Master of the Animals" represented in Neolithic cave paintings has Bronze Age counterparts in the natures of Orion in the Aegean and Enkidu in the Sumerian/Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh. Some shamans encourage the belief that they possess supernatural qualities which transcend human nature. To wit, shamans are usually credited with the ability to speak to spirits and perform feats of magic such as astral projection and healing. Shamans are usually found in tribal cultures with nature.
Shaman King - Shaman King Shaman King is both an anime series and a manga series. The Shaman King manga is currently being printed in Viz's Shonen Jump. The Shaman King anime in 2003 was licensed by 4 Kids Entertainment for American television broadcasting and is currently airing on the Fox Box. Shaman King will be premiering on other networks throughout the globe somewhere in 2004. Characters Amidamaru Anna Mortimer Yoh To be continued..
Korean mythology - still remembered as a semi-historical dynasty, much else regarding the family of Gods he descends from has been brushed away from the national consciousness. A prime example of this was during the 88 Olympic Games when there was a crack-down on the genuine local shamans out of embarrassment. There are now very few practicioners of the ancient Korean religions in Seoul and charlatans have quickly gobbled-up the former shaman audience in the quest to exploit people seeking spirituality. Cosmology It seems that out of an initial chaos the world was formed and a race of giants set up the stars In the heavens, and sperated them from a deepness of water. When their job was finished they fell into an eternal slumber and their bodies became the islands and mountains etc...
Inuit mythology - underworld, while the tarneq (taren-raq) was the physical embodiment of the soul. Taboos exist in order to ensure monetary prosperity, health and that animals will be available to hunters. Ritual ceremonies performed before, during and after hunting trips help to accomplish this. Each species of animal has a deity, called a "Keeper" or a "Master." An example is Sedna, who is in charge of sea mammals (such as whales and walruses, both staples of the Inuit culture). Sedna ensures that the Inuit follow taboos regarding her domain; if the taboos are not followed, she will withdraw her animals. The Angakut is the shaman of his tribe. He remembers the taboos and guides his people in the following of them. He interpets omens, causes of illness or lack of success in hunting.
Vision Serpent - Massachusetts: Peabody Museum of Harvard University, 1977.) The Vision Serpent and Maya Religion There was a Vision Serpent named Och-Kan, lord of Kalak'mul. One of the most common rituals associated with the Vision serpent involved invoking ancestral sprits. Especially during coronation rites, the kings would contact the spirits for guidance and blessings. It is the Vision Serpent who provides the medium for contacting these deities. It is believed that Lord Pacal's sarcophagus lid, which was located at Palenque, is probably “the single most comprehensive image which relates the Vision Serpent to Maya religion”. It depicts the death of Pacal and his descent into the Underworld. “The bicepalous serpent bar is placed horizontally on the World Tree and is the conduit for this transition. In the same way that the Vision Serpent.
Hiawatha - the Onondaga or Mohawk nations of Native Americans. Hiawatha was a follower of Deganawidah, a prophet and shaman who was credited as the founder of the Iroquois confederacy. If Deganawidah was the idea man, Hiawatha was the politician who actually put the plan into practice. Hiawatha was a skilled and charismatic orator, and was instrumental in persuading the Iroquois peoples, the Senecass, Onondogas, Oneidas, Cayugas, and Mohawks, a group of Native Americans who shared a common language, to accept Deganawidah's vision and band together to become the Five Nations of the Iroquois confederacy. (Later, in 1721, the Tuscarora nation joined the Iroquois confederacy, and they became the Six Nations). Hiawatha was the hero of the poem The Song of Hiawatha, published in 1855 by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. Longfellow's poem confounds the.
Himiko - Kyushu in Japan. According to an ancient Chinese history book, Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms, which contains the only record about her, Himiko was a shaman who controlled the mind of people by her paranomal abilities. Nihonshoki, an old Japanese history book, notes that Himiko is actually Empress Jingu, the mother of Emperor Ojin, which however historians disagree with. Some speculates that she is the same person as Amaterasu, which is the most major theory nowadays. Until aged, she had never got married. It was told that her younger broher assisted her as a political adviser and she never showed up at the front of people after she became a queen. In circa, 188, Himiko initiated to rule Japan and in 248 she died. The precise pronunciation of her name is.
History of mental illness - prehistoric times, mental illnesses were assumed to stem from magical beings that interfered with the mind. Individual tribes and groups of shamans had their own spells and rituals that they used to attempt to cure such mental illnesses. Often, such rituals took the form of exorcisms, in which the shaman would attempt to coax the evil spirit that was causing the disorder from the body. In some prehistoric societies, a primitive form of surgery was used to attempt to exercise the malignant spirits. Trepanation (also spelled trephination), the practice of drilling a hole through part of the skull without damaging the brain, was believed to allow the spirits trapped inside the skull to release. Skulls with trepanning holes dating back more than 10,000 years have been found in Neolithic Europe and.
Hwarang - remained Hwarang when they went off to war. The Five Precepts for the Secular World (Sesok Ogye; 세속 오계; 世俗五戒)--the fourth of which is "Face battle without retreat"--were promoted by the 7th-century Korean Buddhist monk Wongwang and are usually said to be one of the disciplines of Hwarang, but no records say so. It is difficult to reveal their true nature. After the fall of Silla, Hwarang survived changing their characteristics. During the Joseon Dynasty Hwarang meant male shaman or prostitute, both of which were bottom in rank. Anthropological researches show that hwarang still refers to a male shaman in southeastern Korea. External Link http://hwarang.org/Ancienthistory.html.
Gong mythology - Zero: there will be a Great Melting Feast of Freeks which Zero must organise on Earth. When everyone is enjoying what to all intents and purposes will be a huge global concert, the Switch Doctor (the Earth's resident Octave Doctor, who lives near Banana Ananda's cave, in a "potheadquarters" called the Invisible Opera Company of Tibet (C.O.I.T.), and transmits all the details to the Gong Band via Bananamoon Observatory) will turn everybody's third eye on, ushering in a New Age on Earth. In the third installment (You, 1974), Zero must first return from his trip. He asks Hiram the Master Builder how to structure his vision and build his own Invisible Temple. Having done this, Zero establishes that he must organise the Great Melting Feast of Freeks on the Isle of.
Fox Box - episodes). Mega Moolah Who's Got the Muscle: May 3, 2003-mid May, 2003 Programming Back to the Future (February-August 2003) Cubix(: Robots for Everyone) (September 6, 2003) Fighting Foodons (September 15-December 2002) Kirby: Right Back At Ya (September 6, 2002-present) Pirate Islands (Feb. 2003-May 2003) Shaman King (September 6, 2003-present) Sonic X (September 6,2003-present) Stargate Infinity (September 15, 2003-December 2002) Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (February 2003-present) The Cramp Twins (February-December 2003) Ultimate M.U.S.C.L.E (September 15, 2002-present) Ultraman Tiga (Sept. 15, 2002-Dec. 2002) Related Link Fox Box official website.
FUNimation - Grade and Detective Conan. In addition, they also provide distribution services for the kids animation company 4Kids, who produced the American version of the anime titles Yu-Gi-Oh and Shaman King. External Links: http://www.funimation.com/.
Etiäinen - folklore an Etiäinen is a spirit sent forth by a Finnish shaman or a person in great distress. It will either show itself where the shaman wishes, or where the closest person to the one in distress resides. It generally will be able to communicate something, but rarely in any great detail. Modern explanations have tended to point the finger at migraine hallucinations. See also: bilocate; doppelganger.
Druidry - Acceptance into each grade required an initiation by those of equal or higher grade. There are a great number of Druid groups in Britain, Europe and America, with varying claims to (and interest in) the historical traditions. See also: Stonehenge, Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids (OBOD). In role-playing games, a druid is a character that represents a magic-user who is most comfortable in natural environments (especially forests). They work with nature to achieve their goals. Druids are related to rangers, except a ranger is more oriented towards traditional combat whereas a druid is more magically inclined. Some RPGs have a shaman class that ends up with similar abilities but is designed around the idea of a medicine man in tribal societies..
Don Juan Matus - whom he met during anthropological field work around the US-Mexico border. On subsequent visits, Don Juan revealed himself to Castaneda as being a sort of shaman who had inherited (through a lineage of teachers) an ancient Central American practice for refining one's awareness of the universe. Taisha Abelar and Florinda Donner-Grau also wrote about the same Don Juan Matus, although he went by different pseudonyms in their books such as Mariano Aureliano. In all of these books, Don Juan Matus was a nagual who was leader of a group of practicioners of tradition of perceptual enhancement. See Carlos Castaneda for a list of books in which Don Juan Matus appears..
Tatars - distinct Caucasian tribe, are often called Tatars. As a rule they are well built and little behind their Caucasian brethren. They are celebrated for their excellence as gardeners, agriculturists, cattle-tenders and artisans. Although most fervent Shi'ites, they are on very good terms both with their Sunnite and with their Russian neighbours. The Siberian Tatars are estimated (1895) at 80,000 of Turki stock and about 40,000 of mixed Finnic stock. They occupy three distinct regions-a strip running west to east from Tobolsk to Tomsk, the Altai and its spurs, and South Yeniseisk. They originated in the agglomerations of Turkish stems which in the region north of the Altai reached some degree of culture between the 4th and the 5th centuries, but were subdued and enslaved by the Mongols. They are difficult to.
2000 Governor General's Awards - Nonfiction Winner: Nega Mezlekia, Notes from the Hyena's Belly Other Finalists: Robert Bringhurst, A Story as Sharp as a Knife Trevor Herriot, River in a Dry Land A. B. McKillop, The Spinster and the Prophet Children's Literature - Text Winner: Deborah Ellis, Looking for X Other Finalists: Martha Brooks, Being with Henry Sharon E. McKay, Charlie Wilcox Sheldon Oberman, The Shaman's Nephew Duncan Thornton, Kalifax Children's Literature - Illustration Winner: Marie-Louise Gay, Yuck, A Love Story Other Finalists: Nelly and Ernst Hofer, The Snow Queen Marthe Jocelyn, Hannah's Collections Regolo Ricci, The Market Wedding Cybèle Young, Pa's Harvest Translation (French to English) Winner: Robert Majzels, Just Fine Other Finalists: Sheila Fischman, Terra Firma Linda Gaboriau, Down Dangerous Passes Road Bobby Theodore, 15 Seconds French Language Fiction Winner: Jean Marc Dalpé, Un.
Abenaki mythology - the night-time Keeta-skog (also Peeta-skog) - a snake-spirit who fights the Pa-don-gi-ak K-tsee Awa-soos - the first four stars of the Big Dipper are the Great Bear, who is chased every night by four hunters; he is killed every fall and his blood drips to earth turning the leaves brown while the constellation turns upside down; it is righted, and he is reborn, every spring Mat-gwas - a rabbit spirit, first (one of magic) the rabbit, the very first Medeoulin (shaman), legendary founded of the Meda Society of Magic Metee-kolen-ol - a race of evil wizards with hearts of ice Nanom-keea-po-da - subterranean spirit who causes earthquakes Nee-ben - a woman whose stunning beauty forces Pe-ben to retreat to the north; she represents summer P-mol-a (also Bmola, Pomola) - a bird.
