Syrian Air Force - Syrian Air Force The Syrian Air Force(Al Quwwat al-Jawwiya al Arabiya as-Souriya in Arabic) is the Aviation branch of the Syrian armed forces. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 History 2 Aircraft 3 Markings 4 External Links History The end of World War II led to a withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the Middle East, and this included a withdrawal from Syria. In 1948, the Syrian Air Force was officially established after the first class of pilots graduted from flight schools in Britain. The 1950's saw Syria and Egypt attempt to unify as the United Arab Republic, this was reflected in the Syrian Air Force with growth in personnel and air craft. However, this union would not last. With the ascent to power of the Baath.
Israeli Air Force - Israeli Air Force The Israeli Air Force (IAF) Heyl ha Avir is the Air branch of the Israel Defence Forces. History The IAF was formed when Israel achieved statehood in 1948 and found itself under almost immediate attack. The air force was at first assembled from a hotch-potch collection of civilian aircraft commandeered or donated and converted to military use. A variety of obsolete and surplus ex-World War II combat aircraft were quickly sourced by various clandestine means to supplement this fleet. During the 1950s, France became a major supplier of warplanes to Israel, but this supply stopped under international pressure at the time of the Six Day War. From the 1970s onwards, following the Yom Kippur War, most of Israel's military aircraft have been obtained from.
Air Force - Air Force An Air Force is a Military organisation that primarily operates in air-based war. They typically use a combination of Fighters, Bombers, Helicopters and other aircraft. Most (but not all) armed forces make considerable organisational distinction between the land-based warfare of an Army, the sea-based warfare of a Navy, and the air-based warfare of an Air Force - often splitting the three components into mostly independent forces. Air forces of the world Bangladesh Air Force Egyptian Air Force Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force Luftwaffe Pakistan Air Force Peoples Liberation Army Air Force (Peoples Republic of China) Royal Air Force Royal Australian Air Force Royal Jordanian Air Force Royal New Zealand Air Force Syrian Air Force United States Air Force.
History of the Israeli Defence Forces - the Israeli Defence Forces The Israel Defence Forces (Hebrew: צבא הגנה לישראל Tsva Haganah Le-Israel, often abbreviated צה"ל Tsahal) is the name of Israel's armed forces (army, air force and navy). It was formed following the founding of Israel in 1948 to "defend the existence, territorial integrity and sovereignty of the state of Israel" and "to protect the inhabitants of Israel and to combat all forms of terrorism which threaten the daily life". The predecessors to the IDF were the Haganah (in particular, its operative detachmen, the Palmach) and the British armed forces, in particular the Jewish Brigade that fought during World War II. After the establishment of the IDF, the two Jewish guerillas the Irgun and Stern gang came under control of the IDF. But they were allowed to operate.
Bucharest Otopeni Airport - from Otopeni by RATB bus 783, which provides a shuttle service, as well as by taxi. The airport is located on the Bucharest-Ploiesti highway. There is a proposed plan to link the airport with the Bucharest metro system. History During World War II, Otopeni was used as an air base of the Third Reich of Hitler. Up to 1965, it was restricted for military use, and was one of the major bases of the Romanian Air Force, with a runway of 1200m. Before 1965, Baneasa Airport was the only airport that Bucharest used for commercial flights. However, with the growth of air traffic, a new commercial airport was constructed in the settlement of Otopeni, where the military air base used to be. The existing runway was modernised, extended up to 3500m,.
London Heathrow Airport - life in the 1930s as the Great Western Aerodrome. The airport was named after either Judge John Heath or the hamlet Heath Row, which was destroyed as a result of the airport being built. [1] Until the outbreak of World War Two, little of London's commercial traffic was handled by Heathrow. In 1944 Heathrow came under control of the Ministry of Air. Harold Balfour (then Under-Secretary of State for Air 1938-1944 and later Lord Balfour) wrote, in his 1973 autobiography Wings over Westminster, that he deliberately deceived the government committee that a requisition was necessary in order that Heathrow could be used as a bomber base. In fact, Balfour wrote, that he always intended the site to be used for civil aviation and used a wartime emergency requisition order to avoid.
Iraq disarmament crisis timeline 2001-2003 - timeline 1997-2000 February, 2001 British and US forces carry out bombing raids to try and disable Iraq's air defense network. May 14, 2002 The UN Security Council passes resolution 1409, which reaffirms UN members commitment to maintaining the territorial integrity of Iraq. July 5, 2002 Iraq once again rejects new UN weapons inspections proposals. August, 2002 According to U.S. Intelligence, China, with help from France and Syria, secretly sells Iraq the prohibited chemical hydroxy terminated polybutadiene, or HTPB, which is used in making solid fuel for long-range missiles. France has denied that the sale took place. U.S. intelligence traced the sale back to China's Qilu Chemicals company in Shandong province. The chemical sale involved a French company known as CIS Paris, which helped broker the sale of 20 tons of HTPB,.
Hafez al-Assad - High School and finished top of his class. Because his family had no money to send him to university al-Assad went to the Syrian Military Academy and received a free higher education. He joined in 1951 and was assigned to the Air Force division. Showing real aptitude Assad was send to the Soviet Union to receive advanced training. Like many of Syria's young officers al-Assad was politically active. At age 16 he had joined the Ba'ath Party and as he rose through the ranks of the military bcame an important figure. al-Assad opposed the creation of the United Arab Republic and despite being stationed in Cairo worked with other officers to end the union between Syria and Egypt. The union collapsed in 1961.In the chaos that followed the dissolution the Ba'athists.
History of Israel - League of Nations. Early History of Modern Israel Jewish immigration grew slowly in the 1920s; it increased substantially in the 1930s, due to political turmoil in Europe and Nazi persecution, until restrictions were imposed by the United Kingdom in 1939. After the end of World War II, and the near-extermination of European Jewry by the Nazis, international support for Jews seeking to settle in Palestine overcame British efforts to restrict immigration. Following World War II, the British announced their intention to withdraw from the mandate of Palestine. The United Nations General Assembly (GA Resolution 181, November 29 1947) proposed the partition of Palestine into two states, an Arab state and a Jewish state, with Jerusalem to be under United Nations administration (see map). Most Jews in Palestine accepted the proposal, while.
HMAS Stuart - in the Mediterranean with the 19th Destroyer Division, the famous ‘Scrap Iron Flotilla’, where she took part in coastal bombardments of enemy strong points in Libya, led the 10th Destroyer Flotilla at the Battle of Calabria in July 1940, attacked and sank the enemy Italian submarine Gondar while in company with a Royal Air Force Sunderland flying boat on 30 September 1940, supported the 6th Australian Division when it captured Tobruk on 22 January 1941, participated in the Battle of Matapan in March 1941, assisted in the evacuation of Allied troops to Crete in April 1941 and the evacuation from Crete in May 1941, patrolled in support of the inshore bombarding forces in the Syrian campaign in June 1941, served with the ‘Tobruk Ferry Service’ for the supply and reinforcement of.
Gulf War - (for the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait), 1991 Gulf War) (1990-1991) was a conflict between Iraq and a coalition force of 34 nations led by the United States. The result was a decisive victory of the coalition forces, which were able to drive Iraqi forces out of Kuwait fairly quickly and with minimal coalition deaths. The main battles were aerial and ground combat within Iraq, Kuwait, and bordering areas of Saudi Arabia. During the conflict, Iraq fired missiles into Israeli territory. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Background 2 The Onset 3 Air Campaign 4 Ground Campaign 5 Canadian Involvement 6 Casualties 7 Cost 8 Media Campaign 9 Consequences 10 Technology 11 Important Individuals 12 Films 13 Related Legislation 14 Related articles 15 Bibliography 16 Further Reading: Background Prior to World War I,.
F-16 Fighting Falcon - / made for aircraft carrier operations (F-14). F-16C Fighting Falcon From the point of view of design, the F-16 is closer to a fighter than to a ground attack aircraft. It is small and agile, and its canopy is designed for the pilot's optimal visibility, a feature vital during air-to-air combat. For this purpose, the F-16 carries an M61 Vulcan cannon, and can be equipped with air-to-air missiles. However, the F-16 can also perform ground-support tasks if necessary. For that task, it can be equipped with missiles or bombs. The F-16 originates in a set of specifications the United States Department of Defense issued in 1974. Two companies were chosen during the concept stage: General Dynamics with the XF-16 design and Northrop with a design which bore the name XF-17. The.
USS New Jersey (BB-62) - the aircraft carriers from enemy attack as their planes flew strikes against Kwajalein and Eniwetok 29 January-2 February, softening up the latter for its invasion and supporting the troops who landed 31 January. New Jersey began her career as a flagship 4 February in Majuro Lagoon when Admiral Raymond A. Spruance, commanding the 5th Fleet, broke his flag from her main. Her first action as a flagship was a bold two-day surface and air strike by her task force against the supposedly impregnable Japanese fleet base on Truk in the Carolines. This blow was coordinated with the assault on Kwajalein, and effectively interdicted Japanese naval retaliation to the conquest of the Marshalls. On 17 and 18 February, the task force accounted for two Japanese light cruisers, four destroyers, three auxiliary cruisers,.
USS Independence (CV-62) - President Kennedy on 24 October during the 1962 Cuban missile crisis, Independence provided a strong, visible reminder of U.S. determination and resolve while it acted as a key participant in the U.S. naval blockade of Cuba. She arrived off Puerto Rico in response to the presence of Soviet missiles in Cuba and took part in the quarantine operations which finally forced withdrawal of those missiles. She then returned to Norfolk 25 November for readiness exercises along the eastern seaboard, overhaul in the Norfolk Naval Shipyard, and refresher training out of Guantanamo Bay. Independence departed Norfolk 6 August 1963 to take part in combined readiness exercises in the Bay of Biscay with sea-air units of the United Kingdom and France then entered the Mediterranean 21 August for further duty with the Sixth.
Dassault Mirage III - a number of other countries. It was one of the most successful fighter aircraft ever made, being sold to many air forces around the world and remaining in production for over a decade. Some of the world's smaller air forces still fly Mirage IIIs as front-line equipment today. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Early development 2 The Mirage IIIC 3 Mirage IIIE & IIIR 4 Mirage 5 / Milan / Mirage 50 / Mirage 3NG 5 Mirage IIIB & IIID trainers 6 IAI Nesher & Kfir / Atlas Cheetah / Enaer Pantera 7 Mirages external stores 8 Balzac / Mirage IIIV 9 Mirage III/5/50 users summary 10 SOURCES Early development The Mirage III family grew out of French government studies begun in 1952 that led in early 1953 to a specification.
Six-Day War - The results of the war affect the geopolitics of the region to this day. Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Background 2 Warfare 2.1 Gaza Strip and Sinai Peninsula 2.2 West Bank 2.3 Golan Heights 2.4 War at air and sea 2.5 Conclusion of conflict and situation after war 2.6 War of Attrition 3 Related articles 4 Dramatis personae Background The 1956 Suez War had ended with the defeat of the Egyptian forces. But heavy diplomatic pressure from both the US and the USSR forced Israel to withdraw from the Sinai Peninsula and return it to Egypt which in exchange had agreed to stop sending guerrillas into Israeli territory. As a result, the border with Egypt quieted for a while. At that time, no Arab state had recognized Israel's right to exist,.
Smoking pipe - are often carefully treated and blended to achieve flavour nuances not available in other tobacco products. Many of these are blends using staple ingredients of variously cured Burley and Virginia tobaccos which are enhanced by spice tobaccos, among them many Oriental or Balkan varietals, Latakia (a fire-cured spice tobacco of Cypriot or Syrian origin), Perique (uniquely grown in St. James Parish, Louisiana) or blends of Virginia and Burley tobaccos of African, Indian, or South American origins. Traditionally, many U.S. blends are made of American Burley flavoured with aromatic ingredients to produce "sweeter" smokes whereas "English"-style blends are based on natural Virginia tobaccos enhanced only by Oriental varietals. There is a growing tendency towards "natural" tobaccos which derive their aromas from artful blending with selected spice tobaccos only and careful, often historic,.
Supermarine Spitfire - into the 1950s. Design Supermarine Chief Designer R.J. Mitchell had won three Schneider Trophy seaplane races with his aircraft, by combining powerful Napier or Rolls Royce engines with minute attention to streamlining. These same qualities are equally useful for a fighter design, and in 1930 Mitchell produced such a plane in response to an Air Ministry request for a new and modern monoplane fighter. This first attempt at a fighter resulted in a open-cockpit monoplane with gull-wings and a large fixed spatted undercarriage. The Supermarine Type 224 did not live up to expectations; nor did any of the competing designs which were also deemed failures. Mitchell immedately turned his attention to an improved design as a private venture, with the backing of Supermarine owners Vickers. The new design added gear retraction,.
October 2003 - US research organization, the Center for Public Integrity, says that firms awarded contracts in Iraq have tended to be big donors (in the past) to the United States Republican Party. [1] The UN announces that it is withdrawing its remaining international staff from Baghdad, perhaps temporarily. [1] Malaysia: After 22 years in power, Prime Minister Mahathir bin Mohamad retires. He is succeeded by Dato' Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi [1] Israel: Israel is to train pigs to do guard work in Israeli settlements. The pigs have a better sense of smell than dogs and can be trained to walk towards perceived threats (e.g. explosives). [1] October 29, 2003 Medicine: The US FDA approves Risperdal Consta (Risperidone long-acting injection) for the treatment of schizophrenia. Although already approved in several other countries, it is.
November 2003 - Lords, Lord Steyn, condemns the detentions at Guantanamo Bay as a monstrous failure of justice. [1] class="external">[1 Australia reaches a deal concerning 2 men detained at Guantanamo Bay. [1] Occupation of Iraq: At least two rockets are reported fired near the US compound in central Baghdad. [1] Robert Mugabe, President of Zimbabwe, is not invited to the Commonwealth Heads of Government Conference to be held in Nigeria. [1] UNAids and the World Health Organization report record numbers of new AIDS cases. [1] Canadian National Railway buys British Columbia Railway from the British Columbia provincial government. [1] November 24, 2003 Radical Muslim cleric Sheik Nasser al-Fahd denounces suicide bombings, declaring on Saudi TV that "blowing oneself up in such operations is not martyrdom; it is suicide". Some consider this a response to.